{"id":114889,"date":"2024-04-08T10:01:36","date_gmt":"2024-04-08T08:01:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-paketami-gnu-stow-2-4-ispolzuyushhej-simvolicheskie-ssylki"},"modified":"2024-04-08T10:01:36","modified_gmt":"2024-04-08T08:01:36","slug":"vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-paketami-gnu-stow-2-4-ispolzuyushhej-simvolicheskie-ssylki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-paketami-gnu-stow-2-4-ispolzuyushhej-simvolicheskie-ssylki","title":{"rendered":"A GNU Stow 2.4 csomagkezel\u0151 rendszer kiad\u00e1sa, amely szimbolikus linkeket haszn\u00e1l.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Majdnem 5 \u00e9vvel az el\u0151z\u0151 kiad\u00e1s ut\u00e1n megjelent a GNU Stow 2.4 csomagkezel\u0151 rendszer, amely szimbolikus linkeket haszn\u00e1l a csomagok \u00e9s a hozz\u00e1juk kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 adatok k\u00fcl\u00f6n k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rakba val\u00f3 eloszt\u00e1s\u00e1ra. A Stow k\u00f3dja Perl nyelven \u00edr\u00f3dott \u00e9s GPLv3 licenc alatt terjesztik.      <\/p>\n<p>A Stow egy egyszer\u0171 \u00e9s a hagyom\u00e1nyos csomagkezel\u0151kh\u00f6z nem hasonl\u00edt\u00f3 megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9st alkalmaz a csomagok kezel\u00e9s\u00e9ben: az \u00f6sszes programhoz kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 komponens a szok\u00e1sos eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kkel k\u00fcl\u00f6n alk\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rba ker\u00fcl telep\u00edt\u00e9sre a \/usr\/local\/stow k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rban (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul: \/usr\/local\/stow\/emacs). A Stow feladata teh\u00e1t a szimbolikus hivatkoz\u00e1sok elhelyez\u00e9se a rendszerk\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rak hierarchi\u00e1j\u00e1ban (\/usr\/local), \u00e9s azok integrit\u00e1s\u00e1nak ellen\u0151rz\u00e9se.     <\/p>\n<p>A csomag elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1sakor az \u00f6sszes kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 szimbolikus linket is t\u00f6rli. A \/usr\/local\/stow k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rban a telep\u00edtett programok f\u00e1jljai mindig v\u00e1ltozatlanok maradnak, a Stow kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag a szimbolikus linkekkel dolgozik. A rendszercsomagok kezel\u00e9se mellett lehet\u0151s\u00e9g van a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 otthoni k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 programok \u00e9s konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s f\u00e1jlok (~\/.bashrc, ~\/.zshrc stb.) kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re is.    <\/p>\n<p>Az \u00faj kiad\u00e1sban:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Lehet\u0151s\u00e9g ny\u00edlik a &#171;&#8212;dotfiles&#187; opci\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1ra, egy\u00fctt a k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rakkal, valamint a &#171;&#8212;compat&#187; opci\u00f3val kombin\u00e1lva.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jav\u00edtott\u00e1k a csomagok elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak (unstowing) logik\u00e1j\u00e1t \u00e9s megsz\u00fcntett\u00e9k a hamis figyelmeztet\u0151 \u00fczeneteket.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jav\u00edtott\u00e1k a hibakeres\u00e9si kimenetet a &#171;-v&#187; (&#171;&#8212;verbose&#187;) opci\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lata sor\u00e1n.\n<li class=\"l\"> Tiszt\u00edtott\u00e1k a k\u00f3dalapot, \u00e9s bels\u0151 v\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1sokat hajtottak v\u00e9gre, amelyek a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra nem \u00e9szlelhet\u0151k.\n<li class=\"l\"> Jav\u00edtott\u00e1k a kiad\u00e1si folyamatot, \u00e9s v\u00e9grehajtottak m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sokat a karbantart\u00e1s megk\u00f6nny\u00edt\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben.  <\/ul>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=60947\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 5 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 GNU Stow 2.4, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u041a\u043e\u0434 Stow \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Perl \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3. \u0412 Stow \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-114889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 5 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