{"id":118622,"date":"2024-07-30T09:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-30T07:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-ishodnymi-tekstami-git-2-46"},"modified":"2024-07-30T09:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-30T07:43:00","slug":"vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-ishodnymi-tekstami-git-2-46","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-ishodnymi-tekstami-git-2-46","title":{"rendered":"A Git 2.46 forr\u00e1skezel\u0151 rendszer kiad\u00e1sa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
H\u00e1rom h\u00f3napos fejleszt\u00e9st k\u00f6vet\u0151en megjelent a Git 2.46, egy elosztott forr\u00e1sk\u00f3d-ellen\u0151rz\u0151 rendszer. A Git az egyik legn\u00e9pszer\u0171bb, megb\u00edzhat\u00f3 \u00e9s nagy teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny\u0171 verzi\u00f3kezel\u0151 rendszer, amely rugalmas, el\u00e1gaz\u00e1son \u00e9s \u00f6sszef\u00e9s\u00fcl\u00e9sen alapul\u00f3 nemline\u00e1ris fejleszt\u00e9si eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket k\u00edn\u00e1l. A t\u00f6rt\u00e9net integrit\u00e1s\u00e1nak \u00e9s a \u201evisszamen\u0151leges\u201d m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sokkal szembeni ellen\u00e1ll\u00f3nak biztos\u00edt\u00e1sa \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben a kor\u00e1bbi t\u00f6rt\u00e9net implicit hash-el\u00e9se t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik minden egyes elk\u00f6telezetts\u00e9g sor\u00e1n, \u00e9s lehet\u0151s\u00e9g van a fejleszt\u0151k \u00e1ltal al\u00e1\u00edrt digit\u00e1lis al\u00e1\u00edr\u00e1sokkal rendelkezni egyes c\u00edmk\u00e9k \u00e9s elk\u00f6telezetts\u00e9gek eset\u00e9n. A Git k\u00f3dja GPLv2+ licenc alatt \u00e9rhet\u0151 el. <\/p>\n
A kor\u00e1bbi kiad\u00e1shoz k\u00e9pest az \u00faj verzi\u00f3ba 746 m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1st fogadtak el, amelyeket 96 fejleszt\u0151 k\u00e9sz\u00edtett, k\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck 31 el\u0151sz\u00f6r vesz r\u00e9szt a fejleszt\u00e9sben. A f\u0151 \u00faj\u00edt\u00e1sok: <\/p>\n
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K\u00eds\u00e9rleti t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s ker\u00fclt hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sra egy \u00faj t\u00edpus\u00fa bitk\u00e9pre \u2013 a \u201epseudo-merge reachability bitmap\u201d-ra, amelyben a \u201ereachability bitmap\u201d strukt\u00far\u00e1val ellent\u00e9tben, az elk\u00f6telezetts\u00e9gekkel kapcsolatos objektumk\u00e9szletek adatai nem minden egyes elk\u00f6telezetts\u00e9ghez kapcsol\u00f3dnak, hanem t\u00f6bb elk\u00f6telezetts\u00e9ghez egyszerre. Az ilyen szerkezet lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi, hogy egyetlen bitk\u00e9pet haszn\u00e1ljunk az elk\u00f6telezetts\u00e9gek objektumainak meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1s\u00e1ra k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00e1gon, ami nagyobb t\u00e1rol\u00f3kban lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a sz\u00e1mos egyedi bitk\u00e9p l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak elker\u00fcl\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s jelent\u0151sen felgyors\u00edtja az objektumok bej\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1t a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges objektumok meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1s\u00e1hoz olyan m\u0171veletek v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1sakor, mint a \u201egit fetch\u201d, \u201egit rev-list\u201d \u00e9s a \u201egit clone\u201d. Az \u00faj t\u00edpus\u00fa bitk\u00e9pek enged\u00e9lyez\u00e9s\u00e9hez \u00e9s a v\u00e1laszt\u00e1suk, valamint haszn\u00e1latuk logik\u00e1j\u00e1nak meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1s\u00e1hoz egy sor \u201ebitmapPseudoMerge\u201d konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s ker\u00fclt javaslatra: git config bitmapPseudoMerge.all.pattern 'refs\/(heads|tags)\/' git config bitmapPseudoMerge.all.threshold now git config bitmapPseudoMerge.all.stableThreshold never git repack -adb\n
\u00daj parancssori fel\u00fclet ker\u00fclt bevezet\u00e9sre a \u201egit config\u201d parancs sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, amelyben a be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sok \u00e9s szekci\u00f3k megtekint\u00e9s\u00e9re, \u00e1tnevez\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s t\u00f6rl\u00e9s\u00e9re szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 sz\u00e9ttagolt lehet\u0151s\u00e9gek, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a \u201e--get\u201d, \u201e--get-all\u201d, \u201e--unset\u201d \u00e9s \u201e--remove-section\u201d helyett egy k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 alparancsokb\u00f3l \u00e1ll\u00f3 k\u00e9szletet javasoltak. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a t\u00e1rol\u00f3 \u00f6sszes be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak megjelen\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re mostant\u00f3l a \u201egit config list\u201d parancs haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3, m\u00edg egy adott param\u00e9ter tartalm\u00e1nak megtekint\u00e9s\u00e9re a \u201egit config get \u201d parancs aj\u00e1nlott. Az eredm\u00e9nyek tov\u00e1bbi sz\u0171r\u00e9s\u00e9re a \u201e--regexp\u201d opci\u00f3 seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel regul\u00e1ris kifejez\u00e9s alap\u00fa sz\u0171r\u0151 \u00e1ll\u00edthat\u00f3 be.\n
A \"credential helper\" protocol has been implemented for passing credentials when accessing repositories with restricted access, adding support for the new fields \"authtype\" and \"credential\" that allow for the creation of handlers for HTTP authentication systems that are not limited to username and password checks, such as when using Bearer Token in OAuth 2.0. Previously, it was necessary to specify sensitive data in plain text in the parameter http.extraHeader to work with such authentication systems. Additionally, the protocol now includes the ability to save the state of each credential handler to support multi-step authentication methods used in protocols like NTLM and Kerberos.\n
The development of the experimental \"reftable\" backend for efficient storage of links to branches and tags in the repository has continued. This backend uses a block storage system employed by the JGit project and is optimized for storing a very large number of references (traditional reference storage formats result in significant overhead in repositories with a large number of references due to the placement of a very large number of files in a single directory when storing references in the $GIT_DIR\/refs directory or the need to rewrite one large file on each update when storing references in the $GIT_DIR\/packed_refs file). The new version adds the command \"git refs migrate --ref-format=reftable\" to convert existing repositories to the \"reftable\" backend (previously the backend was only activated upon initializing the repository).\n
A \"--no-advice\" option has been added to the git command, which disables all advice messages and hints, which can be useful to prevent cluttering the log with unnecessary information during automated git calls.\n
Megkezd\u0151d\u00f6tt n\u00e9h\u00e1ny ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s \u00e1t\u00fcltet\u00e9se a tesztsorb\u00f3l unit-tesztek haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1ra, ami egyszer\u0171s\u00edti az alacsony szint\u0171 komponensek tesztel\u00e9s\u00e9t, \u00e9s n\u00f6veli a tesztel\u00e9si folyamat hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1t a Windows platformon, ahol nagy k\u00f6lts\u00e9gek mer\u00fclnek fel, amikor nagysz\u00e1m\u00fa folyamatot ind\u00edtanak a shell-scriptek form\u00e1j\u00e1ban megval\u00f3s\u00edtott tesztek futtat\u00e1sa sor\u00e1n.\n
The code for parsing color settings has been enhanced to allow for the use of the \"#RGB\" format in addition to \"#RRGGBB.\" <\/ul>\n