{"id":120852,"date":"2024-12-04T15:46:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-04T13:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-emulyatora-fex-2412-pozvolyayushhego-zapuskat-x86-programmy-na-sistemah-arm64"},"modified":"2024-12-04T15:46:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-04T13:46:00","slug":"vypusk-emulyatora-fex-2412-pozvolyayushhego-zapuskat-x86-programmy-na-sistemah-arm64","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-emulyatora-fex-2412-pozvolyayushhego-zapuskat-x86-programmy-na-sistemah-arm64","title":{"rendered":"FEX 2412 emul\u00e1tor kiad\u00e1sa, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi x86 programok futtat\u00e1s\u00e1t ARM64 rendszereken","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bemutat\u00e1sra ker\u00fclt a FEX 2412 projekt kiad\u00e1sa, amely egy emul\u00e1tort fejleszt a Linux k\u00f6rnyezetben fut\u00f3 x86 \u00e9s x86-64 architekt\u00far\u00e1knak k\u00e9sz\u00fclt j\u00e1t\u00e9kok \u00e9s alkalmaz\u00e1sok futtat\u00e1s\u00e1hoz ARM64 (AArch64) processzorokon. T\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a FEX emul\u00e1tort az Asahi projekt haszn\u00e1lja, hogy lehet\u0151v\u00e9 tegye a Linux k\u00f6rnyezetekben, Apple Silicon ARM chip-pekkel m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 rendszereken a Steam k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, x86_64 architekt\u00far\u00e1ra \u00e9p\u00edtett j\u00e1t\u00e9kok ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t. A projekt k\u00f3dja C++ nyelven \u00edr\u00f3dott, assembler beilleszt\u00e9sekkel, \u00e9s MIT licenc alatt terjesztik.    <\/p>\n<p>A sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rak az x86 alkalmaz\u00e1sok ARM64 k\u00f6rnyezetben val\u00f3 futtat\u00e1s\u00e1hoz overlay r\u00e9teg form\u00e1j\u00e1ban csatlakoznak a squashfs form\u00e1tumban szolg\u00e1ltatott rootfs k\u00e9pk\u00e9nt. Ez a r\u00e9teg lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi, hogy ne kelljen k\u00fcl\u00f6n chroot k\u00f6rnyezetet l\u00e9trehozni. A m\u00e1r a projekt \u00e1ltal l\u00e9trehozott rootfs k\u00e9pek bet\u00f6lt\u00e9se egy k\u00fcl\u00f6n elk\u00e9sz\u00edtett FEXRootFSFetcher seg\u00e9dprogram seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik.    <\/p>\n<p>A hoszt k\u00f6rnyezet bizonyos lehet\u0151s\u00e9geihez, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a hang- \u00e9s 3D grafikai eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kh\u00f6z val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben, a rootfs-be speci\u00e1lis thunk k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rakat helyeznek, amelyek \u00e1tkonvert\u00e1lj\u00e1k a hoszt rendszer k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1raiba \u00e9s k\u00f3dj\u00e1ba ir\u00e1nyul\u00f3 h\u00edv\u00e1sokat (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az OpenGL \u00e9s Vulkan h\u00edv\u00e1sok \u00e1tir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1sa). Ezek a k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rak a hoszt oldal\u00e1n is felhaszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k a vend\u00e9g k\u00f6rnyezetben l\u00e9v\u0151 k\u00f3d el\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9re. Az el\u00e9rhet\u0151 k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rak k\u00f6z\u00f6tt szerepel: libEGL, libGL, libSDL2, libX11, libVDSO, libasound, libdrm, libfex_malloc, libvulkan, libwayland-client \u00e9s libxshmfence.    <\/p>\n<p>Az \u00faj verzi\u00f3ban kiemelend\u0151, hogy megoldott\u00e1k a Steam kliens ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak probl\u00e9m\u00e1it, az x86 PAUSE utas\u00edt\u00e1s ARM WFE utas\u00edt\u00e1sra val\u00f3 \u00e1tkonvert\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1t a YIELD helyett, a j\u00e1t\u00e9kkonzolok m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9hez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges rendszerh\u00edv\u00e1sok emul\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1nak biztos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, a CPUID \u00e9s RDTSCP emul\u00e1ci\u00f3 fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9t, a FEXCore (CPU emul\u00e1ci\u00f3s h\u00e1tt\u00e9r) \u00e1tszervez\u00e9s\u00e9t, valamint az AVX kiterjeszt\u00e9sek emul\u00e1ci\u00f3s hi\u00e1nyoss\u00e1gainak kijav\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t.<br \/>\n<br \/>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62340\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 FEX 2412, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0433\u0440 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86 \u0438 x86-64, \u0432 Linux-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 ARM64 (AArch64). \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e, \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 FEX \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c Asahi \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 Linux-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 ARM-\u0447\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c\u0438 Apple Silicon, \u0438\u0433\u0440 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430 Steam, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b x86_64. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-120852","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 FEX 2412, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0433\u0440 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, 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