{"id":121141,"date":"2024-12-25T15:46:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-25T13:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pervyj-testovyj-vypusk-web-brauzera-fixbrowser"},"modified":"2024-12-25T15:46:00","modified_gmt":"2024-12-25T13:46:00","slug":"pervyj-testovyj-vypusk-web-brauzera-fixbrowser","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/pervyj-testovyj-vypusk-web-brauzera-fixbrowser","title":{"rendered":"A FixBrowser web b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151 els\u0151 tesztkiad\u00e1sa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Megjelent a FixBrowser webb\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151 els\u0151 tesztkiad\u00e1sa, amelyet alacsony er\u0151forr\u00e1s-felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1sra \u00e9s adatv\u00e9delemre terveztek. A b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151 a null\u00e1r\u00f3l fejl\u0151dik, \u00e9s alapvet\u0151en nem t\u00e1mogatja a JavaScript futtat\u00e1s\u00e1t, de lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a JavaScript-re \u00e9p\u00fcl\u0151 weboldalak haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t. A k\u00f3d C \u00e9s FixScript nyelveken k\u00e9sz\u00fclt, \u00e9s ZLIB licenc alatt terjesztik. A k\u00e9sz \u00f6sszes\u00edt\u00e9sek Linuxra (GTK2) \u00e9s Windowsra \u00e9rhet\u0151k el. Tervezik a Haiku \u00e9s a macOS 10.6+ verzi\u00f3khoz k\u00e9sz\u00fclt \u00f6sszes\u00edt\u00e9sek elk\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t, valamint GTK3\/4-et haszn\u00e1l\u00f3 Linux-\u00f6sszes\u00edt\u00e9sek fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9t. <\/p>\n

A JavaScript-re \u00e9p\u00fcl\u0151 weboldalak megjelen\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez a FixBrowser egy FixProxy r\u00e9teget haszn\u00e1l, amely val\u00f3s id\u0151ben alak\u00edtja \u00e1t az ilyen weboldalakat olyan form\u00e1ra, amellyel JavaScript n\u00e9lk\u00fcl is lehet dolgozni. Az \u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1s tipikus sablonok alapj\u00e1n, vagy fix-feldolgoz\u00f3k seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik, figyelembe v\u00e9ve a konkr\u00e9t weboldalak saj\u00e1toss\u00e1gait (a csomagban t\u00f6bb mint 1200 weboldalhoz tartoz\u00f3 fix-feldolgoz\u00f3 tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3). A FixProxy k\u00fcl\u00f6n proxy-folyamatk\u00e9nt fejl\u0151dik, amely nincs \u00f6sszekapcsolva a FixBrowser-rel, \u00edgy m\u00e1s b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151kkel is haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3. <\/p>\n

Megjegyzend\u0151, hogy a legt\u00f6bb webhely JavaScript n\u00e9lk\u00fcli megjelen\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez csup\u00e1n minim\u00e1lis m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sok sz\u00fcks\u00e9gesek. Ezenk\u00edv\u00fcl sok webhely egys\u00e9ges technol\u00f3gi\u00e1kat alkalmaz a dinamikus tartalom gener\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra, ami lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a tipikus fix-\u00fczemeltet\u0151k alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1t a megjelen\u00edt\u00e9s\u00fckh\u00f6z. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul, \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos fix-\u00fczemeltet\u0151k haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k a WordPress alap\u00fa webhelyek \u00e9s a Disqus platformon m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 f\u00f3rumok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Lehets\u00e9ges \u00fczemeltet\u0151k l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa a dinamikusan megjelen\u00edtett tartalommal rendelkez\u0151 webhelyekhez is \u2014 p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a dinamikusan, JavaScript seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel bet\u00f6lt\u00f6tt komment\u00e1rok list\u00e1j\u00e1nak megjelen\u00edt\u00e9sekor a fix-\u00fczemeltet\u0151k k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl JSON form\u00e1tumban t\u00f6ltik be az adatokat, \u00e9s \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3an alak\u00edtj\u00e1k HTML-l\u00e9 azokat. <\/p>\n

A captcha \u00e9s JavaScript \u00f6sszetev\u0151k, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a CloudFlare ellen\u0151rz\u00e9sek kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re, amelyek n\u00e9lk\u00fcl bizonyos weboldalakra val\u00f3 bel\u00e9p\u00e9s lehetetlen, tervezik egy CEF (Chromium Embedded Framework) keretrendszer alap\u00fa r\u00e9teg el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t, amely k\u00e9pes lesz hat\u00e9konyan v\u00e9grehajtani csak a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges JavaScript-k\u00f3dot. A JavaScript r\u00e9teget k\u00fcl\u00f6n szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s form\u00e1j\u00e1ban val\u00f3s\u00edtj\u00e1k meg (ind\u00edthat\u00f3 saj\u00e1t rendszeren, vagy haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3 a nyilv\u00e1nos felh\u0151szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1ssal is). <\/p>\n

A felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i aktivit\u00e1s nyomon k\u00f6vet\u00e9s\u00e9nek blokkol\u00e1s\u00e1hoz a k\u00fcls\u0151 hosztokr\u00f3l t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 er\u0151forr\u00e1sok bet\u00f6lt\u00e9se le van tiltva, m\u00edg a tartalomk\u00e9pek CDN-en kereszt\u00fcli bet\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9hez feh\u00e9rlist\u00e1t alkalmaznak. HTTPS t\u00e1mogatott. Lehets\u00e9ges FixScript nyelven \u00edrt b\u0151v\u00edtm\u00e9nyek csatlakoztat\u00e1sa. <\/p>\n

A projektet Martin Dvorak, a cseh FixScript programnyelv megalkot\u00f3ja fejleszti. A FixBrowser k\u00f3dj\u00e1nak nagy r\u00e9sze FixScript nyelven \u00edr\u00f3dott, kiv\u00e9ve a teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny szempontj\u00e1b\u00f3l kritikus m\u0171veleteket \u00e9s az alap keretrendszert. A FixScript k\u00f3d C k\u00f3dba \u00e1gyaz\u00f3dik, \u00e9s az \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1shoz egy f\u00e1jlban biztos\u00edtott ford\u00edt\u00f3t haszn\u00e1lnak, amely k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 27 ezer sor C k\u00f3dot (800 KB) tartalmaz. A nyelv hasonl\u00edt a C-re, de dinamikus t\u00edpuskezel\u00e9st, szem\u00e9tgy\u0171jt\u0151t \u00e9s JIT ford\u00edt\u00e1st alkalmaz. A FixBrowser biztos\u00edtja a biztons\u00e1gos mem\u00f3ria- \u00e9s sz\u00e1lkezel\u00e9st, valamint be\u00e9p\u00edtett v\u00e9delmet ny\u00fajt eg\u00e9sz sz\u00e1m t\u00falcsordul\u00e1sok ellen. <\/p>\n

A b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151motor megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1sa jelent\u0151sen egyszer\u0171s\u00f6d\u00f6tt, mivel a FixBrowser csak az els\u0151dleges megjelen\u00edt\u00e9st v\u00e9gzi, \u00e9s nem t\u00e1mogatja a tartalom dinamikus friss\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t. Miut\u00e1n a lap megjelenik, az nem v\u00e1ltozik, \u00edgy elker\u00fclhet\u0151k olyan elvont fogalmak, mint a DOM (Document Object Model). Jelenleg a munka az HTML5 specifik\u00e1ci\u00f3kat t\u00e1mogat\u00f3 HTML-parser kialak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00f6sszpontos\u00edt. Az els\u0151 tesztkiad\u00e1sban javasolt megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s jelenleg csak a HTML5 tesztek 30%-\u00e1t fedi le. Alap CSS t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s is megval\u00f3sult.

\"A<\/center>
\n
Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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