{"id":123632,"date":"2025-04-23T03:05:07","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T01:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-mesa-drajvere-nvk-obespechena-podderzhka-vulkan-1-4-dlya-gpu-nvidia-maxwell-pascal-i-volta"},"modified":"2025-04-23T03:05:07","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T01:05:07","slug":"v-mesa-drajvere-nvk-obespechena-podderzhka-vulkan-1-4-dlya-gpu-nvidia-maxwell-pascal-i-volta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/v-mesa-drajvere-nvk-obespechena-podderzhka-vulkan-1-4-dlya-gpu-nvidia-maxwell-pascal-i-volta","title":{"rendered":"A Mesa NVK meghajt\u00f3 t\u00e1mogatja a Vulkan 1.4-et az NVIDIA Maxwell, Pascal \u00e9s Volta GPU-knak.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Khronos Konzorcium, amely a grafikai szabv\u00e1nyok fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9vel foglalkozik, elismerte az NVK ny\u00edlt meghajt\u00f3 teljes kompatibilit\u00e1s\u00e1t a Vulkan 1.4 specifik\u00e1ci\u00f3val az NVIDIA GPU-kn\u00e1l, amelyek a Maxwell (GTX 700\/800\/900), Pascal (GTX 1000) \u00e9s Volta (TITAN V) mikroarchitekt\u00far\u00e1kon alapulnak. A meghajt\u00f3 sikeresen teljes\u00edtette a CTS (Khronos Conformance Test Suite) tesztjeit, \u00e9s beker\u00fclt a tan\u00fas\u00edtott meghajt\u00f3k list\u00e1j\u00e1ba. A tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny megszerz\u00e9se lehet\u0151s\u00e9get ad arra, hogy hivatalosan kijelents\u00fck a grafikai szabv\u00e1nyokkal val\u00f3 kompatibilit\u00e1st, \u00e9s haszn\u00e1ljuk a kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 Khronos v\u00e9djegyeket.      <\/p>\n<p>A Mesa 25.1-t\u0151l kezd\u0151d\u0151en az NVK Vulkan meghajt\u00f3 alap\u00e9rtelmezetten akt\u00edv lesz az NVIDIA Maxwell, Pascal \u00e9s Volta GPU-kn\u00e1l. A Mesa 25.2-ben az OpenGL t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st a megadott GPU-kn\u00e1l az alap\u00e9rtelmezett Nouveau meghajt\u00f3r\u00f3l Zink-re v\u00e1ltj\u00e1k, a NVK Vulkan meghajt\u00f3val egy\u00fctt. A Zink az OpenGL 4.6 implement\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1t biztos\u00edtja Vulkan alatt, lehet\u0151v\u00e9 t\u00e9ve a hardveresen gyors\u00edtott OpenGL-t azokn\u00e1l az eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kn\u00e9l, amelyek t\u00e1mogatj\u00e1k a Vulkan API-t. A Zink teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nye k\u00f6zel \u00e1ll az nativ OpenGL implement\u00e1ci\u00f3k teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny\u00e9hez.    <\/p>\n<p>Kor\u00e1bban a Vulkan 1.4 kompatibilit\u00e1s az NVK-ban csak az \u00faj NVIDIA GPU-k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra volt biztos\u00edtva, amelyek Turing (GeForce GTX 16xx, RTX 20xx \u00e9s Quadro RTX sorozat) mikroarchitekt\u00far\u00e1val, Ampere (GeForce RTX 30xx \u00e9s RTX A2000\/4000\/5000\/6000 sorozat) \u00e9s Ada (GeForce RTX 4xxx, RTX 4000 SFF, RTX 4xxx\/5000\/6000 Ada sorozat) alap\u00faak. Dolgoznak azon, hogy az NVK t\u00e1mogassa a Kepler \u00e9s Fermi mikroarchitekt\u00far\u00e1kat is, de a t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s maximum Vulkan 1.2-re lesz korl\u00e1tozva a hardveres korl\u00e1tok miatt.      <\/p>\n<p>Az NVK meghajt\u00f3t a semmib\u0151l alkotta meg egy csapat, amelynek tagjai Karol Herbst (a Red Hat Nouveau fejleszt\u0151je), David Airlie (a Red Hat DRM alrendszer\u00e9nek fenntart\u00f3ja) \u00e9s Jason\/Faith Ekstrand (a Collabora akt\u00edv Mesa fejleszt\u0151je). A meghajt\u00f3 l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sakor a fejleszt\u0151k hivatalos fejl\u00e9ceket \u00e9s ny\u00edlt kernel modulokat haszn\u00e1ltak, amelyeket az NVIDIA k\u00f6zz\u00e9tett. Az NVK k\u00f3dj\u00e1ban n\u00e9h\u00e1ny esetben haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k az OpenGL Nouveau meghajt\u00f3 alapvet\u0151 \u00f6sszetev\u0151it, de az NVIDIA fejl\u00e9cek \u00e9s a Nouveau, ford\u00edtott m\u00e9rn\u00f6ki elj\u00e1r\u00e1s alapj\u00e1n nyert elnevez\u00e9sek k\u00f6z\u00f6tti elt\u00e9r\u00e9sek miatt a k\u00f6zvetlen k\u00f3dm\u00e1sol\u00e1s neh\u00e9zkes volt, \u00edgy sok mindent \u00e1t kellett gondolni \u00e9s \u00fajra kellett val\u00f3s\u00edtani.       <\/p>\n<p>A fejleszt\u00e9s c\u00e9lja egy \u00faj referencia Vulkan-illeszt\u0151program l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa volt a Mesa sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, amelynek k\u00f3dj\u00e1t m\u00e1s illeszt\u0151programok k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9sekor is felhaszn\u00e1lhatj\u00e1k. Ennek \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben az NVK illeszt\u0151program fejleszt\u00e9se sor\u00e1n megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lt\u00e1k figyelembe venni az \u00f6sszes megl\u00e9v\u0151 tapasztalatot a Vulkan-illeszt\u0151programok fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9ben, fenntartva a k\u00f3d alapj\u00e1t optim\u00e1lis \u00e1llapotban \u00e9s minimaliz\u00e1lva a k\u00f3d \u00e1tad\u00e1s\u00e1t m\u00e1s Vulkan-illeszt\u0151programokb\u00f3l, hogy a legjobb teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyt \u00e9s min\u0151s\u00e9get \u00e9rj\u00e9k el, nem pedig vakon m\u00e1sok megold\u00e1sait m\u00e1solj\u00e1k.<br \/>\n<br \/>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63121\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0443\u043c Khronos, \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 NVK \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 Vulkan 1.4 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0441 GPU NVIDIA \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 Maxwell (GTX 700\/800\/900), Pascal (GTX 1000) \u0438 Volta (TITAN V). \u0414\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0451\u043b \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 CTS (Khronos Conformance Test Suite) \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d \u0432 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-123632","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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