{"id":125412,"date":"2025-05-22T15:05:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-22T13:05:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/centos-i-rocky-linux-obyavili-o-podderzhke-arhitektury-risc-v"},"modified":"2025-05-22T15:05:06","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T13:05:06","slug":"centos-i-rocky-linux-obyavili-o-podderzhke-arhitektury-risc-v","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/centos-i-rocky-linux-obyavili-o-podderzhke-arhitektury-risc-v","title":{"rendered":"A CentOS \u00e9s a Rocky Linux bejelentette a RISC-V architekt\u00fara t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Red Hat fejleszt\u0151i bejelentett\u00e9k a RISC-V architekt\u00fara kezdeti t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1nak megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t a CentOS Stream 10 t\u00e1rol\u00f3j\u00e1ban, amely a Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9nek alapj\u00e1ul szolg\u00e1l. Kor\u00e1bban csomagok jelentek meg az x86_64 (x86_64_v3 az RHEL 10-ben), Aarch64, ppc64le (POWER9) \u00e9s s390x (IBM z14) architekt\u00far\u00e1kra. A Red Hat k\u00eds\u00e9rleti RHEL 10 verzi\u00f3kat is bemutatott a RISC-V rendszerekhez, amelyeket a SiFive c\u00e9ggel k\u00f6z\u00f6sen fejlesztenek.      <\/p>\n<p>Jelenleg a CentOS Stream git-t\u00e1rol\u00f3j\u00e1ba m\u00e1r integr\u00e1lva van a legt\u00f6bb jav\u00edt\u00f3szelv\u00e9ny, amelyek a k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 csomagok \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si \u00e9s m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9si probl\u00e9m\u00e1it hivatottak megoldani riscv64 rendszereken. N\u00e9h\u00e1ny jav\u00edt\u00f3szelv\u00e9ny m\u00e9g nem ker\u00fclt \u00e1t az alap t\u00e1rol\u00f3ba, \u00e9s k\u00fcl\u00f6n git-\u00e1gakon maradnak, amelyeket terveznek k\u00f6zz\u00e9tenni j\u00falius 1-j\u00e9n, egyid\u0151ben a SiFive HiFive Premier P550 lapk\u00e1khoz k\u00e9sz\u00fclt, munk\u00e1ra k\u00e9sz ind\u00edt\u00f3csomagokkal. A k\u00f6zz\u00e9t\u00e9telt k\u00f6vet\u0151en a RISC-V hardvereken fog megkezd\u0151dni egy k\u00fcl\u00f6n. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/server\/\"   title=\"szerver\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">szerver<\/a> Koji, \u00e9s folytat\u00f3dik a l\u00e9trehozott hibajav\u00edt\u00e1sok \u00e1t\u00fcltet\u00e9se az alap projektekkel (upstream).            <\/p>\n<p>A Rocky Linux projekt, amely egy ingyenesen el\u00e9rhet\u0151 RHEL build l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00f6sszpontos\u00edt, amely k\u00e9pes helyettes\u00edteni a klasszikus CentOS-t, tov\u00e1bb l\u00e9pett, \u00e9s bejelentette RISC-V (riscv64gc) rendszerek hivatalos t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t a Rocky Linux 10-ben. A Rocky Linux 10 t\u00e1mogatni fogja a StarFive VisionFive 2 (VF2) \u00e9s SiFive HiFive Premier P550 lapk\u00e1kat, valamint a QEMU emul\u00e1torban val\u00f3 ind\u00edt\u00e1st, a Fedora projekt RISC-V buildjeihez hasonl\u00f3an. A Milk-V \u00e9s Banana Pi lapk\u00e1k t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1nak megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1sa is fontol\u00f3ra van v\u00e9ve.    <\/p>\n<p>A RISC-V architekt\u00fara alternat\u00edv t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st kapott, \u00e9s elt\u00e9r\u0151en az els\u0151dleges architekt\u00far\u00e1kt\u00f3l (x86_64, Aarch64, ppc64le \u00e9s s390x) nem fogja blokkolni a t\u00f6bbi architekt\u00fara kiad\u00e1sait. A csomagok RISC-V-re specifikus probl\u00e9m\u00e1i nem \u00e1ll\u00edtj\u00e1k meg azoknak a csomagoknak a k\u00f6zz\u00e9t\u00e9tel\u00e9t m\u00e1s architekt\u00far\u00e1kra.       <\/p>\n<p>A VisionFive 2 lapon \u00e9s a QEMU-ban az RHEL 10-b\u0151l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 alap\u00e9rtelmezett kernel fog m\u0171k\u00f6dni, m\u00edg a SiFive HiFive Premier P550 sorozat lapokon az eszk\u00f6zgy\u00e1rt\u00f3t\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 k\u00fcl\u00f6n kernel. A build fejleszt\u00e9se a Fedora projekttel egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9sben zajlik. A Rocky Linux 10 kiad\u00e1s\u00e1nak id\u0151pontj\u00e1t m\u00e9g nem k\u00f6z\u00f6lt\u00e9k.            <\/p>\n<p>\u00c9rdemes megeml\u00edteni az Alma Linux projekt kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s\u00e9t, amely az EPEL 10 (Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux) rep\u00f3 alternat\u00edv\u00e1j\u00e1nak l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra ir\u00e1nyul x86-64-v2 architekt\u00far\u00e1hoz. A RHEL 10 disztrib\u00faci\u00f3val ellent\u00e9tben, amely a x86-64-v3 mikroarchitekt\u00far\u00e1hoz optimaliz\u00e1lt csomagokat k\u00edn\u00e1l, az Alma Linux disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 k\u00fcl\u00f6n telep\u00edt\u00e9seket k\u00e9sz\u00edt az x86-64-v2 mikroarchitekt\u00far\u00e1hoz, amelyek p\u00e1rhuzamosan k\u00eds\u00e9rik a x86-64-v3 alaptelep\u00edt\u00e9seket. Az Alma Linux sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra az x86-64-v2 telep\u00edt\u00e9sek nemcsak az alap rep\u00f3t, hanem az EPEL rep\u00f3t is lefedik. Az x86-64-v3 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s az AVX, AVX2, BMI2, FMA, LZCNT, MOVBE \u00e9s SXSAVE processzorb\u0151v\u00edtm\u00e9nyekkel rendelkezik az x86-64-v2-vel szemben. Az x86-64-v2 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a r\u00e9gebbi Intel Haswell \u00e9s AMD Excavator CPU-k 2013 el\u0151tt k\u00e9sz\u00fclt eszk\u00f6zeivel val\u00f3 kompatibilit\u00e1st.<br \/>\n<br \/>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=63284\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b RISC-V \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 CentOS Stream 10, \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10. \u0414\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 x86_64 (x86_64_v3 \u0432 RHEL 10), Aarch64, ppc64le (POWER9) \u0438 s390x (IBM z14). Red Hat \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 RHEL 10 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c RISC-V, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-125412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat 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