{"id":136204,"date":"2025-06-12T21:05:06","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T19:05:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/apple-otkryl-instrumentarij-dlya-zapuska-linux-kontejnerov-v-macos"},"modified":"2025-06-12T21:05:06","modified_gmt":"2025-06-12T19:05:07","slug":"apple-otkryl-instrumentarij-dlya-zapuska-linux-kontejnerov-v-macos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/apple-otkryl-instrumentarij-dlya-zapuska-linux-kontejnerov-v-macos","title":{"rendered":"Az Apple megnyitotta a Linux-kont\u00e9nerek ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szletet macOS-en","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Az Apple bemutatta a Linux-kont\u00e9nerek l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra, felt\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s futtat\u00e1s\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szletet macOS alatt. A kont\u00e9nerek m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t a macOS rendszerben Linux kernelt futtat\u00f3 k\u00f6nny\u0171s\u00faly\u00fa virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pek biztos\u00edtj\u00e1k, amelyek a Virtualization.framework hypervizor seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel ind\u00edthat\u00f3k. A Linux-kont\u00e9nerek kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re k\u00e9t csomagot k\u00edn\u00e1lnak - containerization \u00e9s container, amelyek Swift nyelven \u00edr\u00f3dtak \u00e9s Apache 2.0 licenc alatt \u00e9rhet\u0151k el. <\/p>\n

A Containerization csomag alacsony szint\u0171 API-t biztos\u00edt az OCI form\u00e1tum\u00fa kont\u00e9nerk\u00e9pek kezel\u00e9s\u00e9hez, kont\u00e9nerek k\u00fcls\u0151 t\u00e1rol\u00f3kb\u00f3l t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 bet\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9hez, Ext4 gy\u00f6k\u00e9r f\u00e1jlrendszer l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1hoz, h\u00e1l\u00f3zati kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3 biztos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz, gyorsan bet\u00f6lthet\u0151 Linux kernel vari\u00e1nsok \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz \u00e9s ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pekhez<\/a> A kont\u00e9nerek egyes IP-c\u00edmekhez is hozz\u00e1rendelhet\u0151k. Minden kont\u00e9nerhez kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 virtu\u00e1lis h\u00e1l\u00f3zati verem m\u0171k\u00f6dtet\u00e9s\u00e9re a vmnet keretrendszert alkalmazz\u00e1k. <\/p>\n

A virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9p ind\u00edt\u00e1sa kevesebb mint egy m\u00e1sodpercet vesz ig\u00e9nybe, a Linux kernel optimaliz\u00e1lt konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1nak \u00e9s a vminitd k\u00f6nny\u0171 init-folyamat\u00e1nak k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en. A kezdeti folyamatba val\u00f3 interakci\u00f3 a vsock feletti GRPC API-n kereszt\u00fcl val\u00f3sul meg. Ez az API lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a munkak\u00f6rnyezet param\u00e9tereinek be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, \u00e9s v\u00e1lasztott tartalommal vagy elk\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00edtett folyamatokkal rendelkez\u0151 kont\u00e9nerek ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t a virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9p felett. virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pben<\/a> A Container csomag a Containerization API-ra \u00e9p\u00fcl, \u00e9s Docker-st\u00edlus\u00fa, magas szint\u0171 eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szletet val\u00f3s\u00edt meg az OCI form\u00e1tum\u00fa Linux-kont\u00e9nerek l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1hoz, bet\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9hez, ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz \u00e9s le\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. A kont\u00e9nerek ind\u00edt\u00e1sakor a Launchd rendszerkezel\u0151 seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik a szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok kezel\u00e9se. <\/p>\n

Az eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet a macOS 15-ben haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3, de a probl\u00e9m\u00e1k elker\u00fcl\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben a macOS 26 Beta 1 verzi\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t javasolj\u00e1k a teljes k\u00f6r\u0171 m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9shez. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a macOS 15-ben nem m\u0171k\u00f6dik a kont\u00e9nerek k\u00f6z\u00f6tti k\u00f6zvetlen h\u00e1l\u00f3zati interakci\u00f3, \u00e9s korl\u00e1tozott az egyes IP-c\u00edmek kont\u00e9nerekhez val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1rendel\u00e9se. Az Apple Silicon Mac (M1\/M2\/M3\/M4) ARM-architekt\u00far\u00e1in m\u0171k\u00f6dhet, Intel alap\u00fa sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3g\u00e9pek nem t\u00e1mogatottak. Az x86_64 architekt\u00far\u00e1ra \u00e9p\u00edtett kont\u00e9nerek ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz a Rosetta 2 utas\u00edt\u00e1s-transzl\u00e1tort alkalmazz\u00e1k. <\/p>\n

A kont\u00e9nerek ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges keretrendszer arm-alap\u00fa architekt\u00far\u00e1n is m\u0171k\u00f6dik, de a megfelel\u0151 verzi\u00f3k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t aj\u00e1nlj\u00e1k.

\"Az<\/center>
\n
Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Apple \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Linux-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 macOS. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 macOS \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c Linux, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0433\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 Virtualization.framework. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 Linux-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 — containerization \u0438 container, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Swift \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache 2.0. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 Containerization \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0439 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":136205,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-136204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Az Apple bemutatta a Linux-kont\u00e9nerek futtat\u00e1s\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szletet macOS-en | ProHoster","description":"Az Apple bemutatta a Linux-kont\u00e9nerek l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra, felt\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s futtat\u00e1s\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet\u00e9t macOS 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