{"id":138961,"date":"2025-07-15T17:11:55","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T15:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/php-perehodit-na-liczenziyu-bsd-3-sovmestimuyu-s-gpl"},"modified":"2025-07-15T17:11:55","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T15:11:55","slug":"php-perehodit-na-liczenziyu-bsd-3-sovmestimuyu-s-gpl","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/php-perehodit-na-liczenziyu-bsd-3-sovmestimuyu-s-gpl","title":{"rendered":"A PHP \u00e1tt\u00e9r a GPL-vel kompatibilis BSD-3 licencre.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"
A PHP programnyelv fejleszt\u0151i tervezik \u00e1tkonvert\u00e1lni a PHP \u00e9rtelmez\u0151t \u00e9s a Zend Engine motort a PHP License \u00e9s a Zend Engine License licencekr\u0151l a BSD-3 licencek alapj\u00e1n (BSD-3). A BSD-3 licencekre t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 \u00e1t\u00e1ll\u00e1s egyszer\u0171s\u00edti a licencel\u00e9si felt\u00e9teleket, egys\u00e9ges\u00edti a PHP \u00e9s a Zend Engine licenceit, biztos\u00edtja a GPL-fel val\u00f3 kompatibilit\u00e1st, \u00e9s megoldja a r\u00e9g\u00f3ta fenn\u00e1ll\u00f3 probl\u00e9m\u00e1kat, mik\u00f6zben meg\u0151rzi minden felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 \u00e9s fejleszt\u0151 jogait. A licenc \u00e1t\u00e1ll\u00e1s\u00e1t a PHP 9.0 kiad\u00e1s\u00e1ban k\u00edv\u00e1nj\u00e1k v\u00e9grehajtani, amely j\u00f6v\u0151re k\u00e9sz\u00fclhet el. A PHP Group \u00f6sszes tagja t\u00e1mogatta a licencv\u00e1lt\u00e1st, \u00e9s a jelen javaslatot most \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos vit\u00e1ra bocs\u00e1tott\u00e1k. <\/p>\n
A BSD-3 licenc kompatibilis a GPL-lel \u00e9s sz\u00e9les k\u00f6rben elismert a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gben, ellent\u00e9tben a kor\u00e1bban haszn\u00e1lt licencekkel. A PHP License-t az Open Source Initiative (OSI) hagyta j\u00f3v\u00e1, de a GPL-lel val\u00f3 inkompatibilit\u00e1sa miatt az SP\u00d3 Alap\u00edtv\u00e1ny elismeri, mivel egy olyan pontot tartalmaz, amely megakad\u00e1lyozza, hogy \u00edr\u00e1sbeli enged\u00e9ly n\u00e9lk\u00fcl a PHP sz\u00f3t felhaszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k a sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e9kos term\u00e9kek n\u00e9pszer\u0171s\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re. A Debian fejleszt\u0151i kritiz\u00e1lt\u00e1k a PHP License-t a PHP Group term\u00e9keihez val\u00f3 k\u00f6t\u0151d\u00e9se miatt. <\/p>\n
Eredetileg a PHP 1.x \u00e9s 2.x \u00e1gakat a GPLv2 licenc alatt sz\u00e1ll\u00edtott\u00e1k, de a PHP 3 \u00e1g m\u00e1r k\u00e9t licenc haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1ra v\u00e1ltott \u2014 PHP License \u00e9s GPL. A PHP 4 eset\u00e9ben a licenc ism\u00e9t megv\u00e1ltozott \u2014 a f\u0151 k\u00f3d csak a PHP License licenc alatt terjeszthet\u0151, a Zend Engine, amely a PHP f\u0151 \u00e9rtelmez\u0151je, a \"Zend\/\" almapp\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, egy k\u00fcl\u00f6n Zend Engine License licenc alatt. A Zend Engine License, ak\u00e1rcsak a PHP License, korl\u00e1toz\u00e1sokat tartalmaz a Zend sz\u00f3 felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra vonatkoz\u00f3an sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e9kos term\u00e9kek eset\u00e9ben, de tov\u00e1bbi k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyt t\u00e1maszt a motor haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1nak eml\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re a rekl\u00e1manyagokban. <\/p>\n
Az \u00faj licencre val\u00f3 \u00e1tt\u00e9r\u00e9s ut\u00e1n a fejleszt\u00e9s minden r\u00e9sztvev\u0151j\u00e9nek szerz\u0151i jogai megmaradnak, m\u00edg a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k jogai v\u00e1ltozatlanok maradnak. Az \u00faj licenc nem helyez el tov\u00e1bbi korl\u00e1toz\u00e1sokat, \u00e9s nem s\u00e9rti a term\u00e9k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1ra, m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00e9s terjeszt\u00e9s\u00e9re vonatkoz\u00f3 megl\u00e9v\u0151 jogokat. A PHP \u00e9s Zend licenc a 4 pontos BSD licenc sz\u00f6veg\u00e9n alapul, \u00e9s a BSD-3 licencre val\u00f3 \u00e1tt\u00e9r\u00e9s csup\u00e1n azokat a pontokat t\u00e1vol\u00edtja el, amelyek a \u201ePHP\u201d m\u00e1rk\u00e1ra vonatkoz\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lati k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyeket hat\u00e1rozz\u00e1k meg, valamint megsz\u00fcnteti azt a felt\u00e9telt, amely el\u0151\u00edrta, hogy a PHP szabad projekt haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t eml\u00edts\u00e9k a sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e9kos term\u00e9kekben. <\/p>\n
A BSD-3 license transition requires approval from Perforce Software, which owns Zend Technologies. It is noted that the issue of changing the license has already been informally agreed upon with Perforce, and only official legally binding written confirmation is needed. Moreover, the license change will not require separate consent from each developer, as the PHP and Zend license texts define the powers that allow PHP Group to make changes to the license and release new versions. The process of switching to the new license will be formalized as an update to the code to PHP License v4 and Zend Engine License v3, the texts of which will match the BSD-3 license text. \n Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"