{"id":151074,"date":"2025-12-10T11:12:04","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T09:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/podderzhka-rust-perevedena-iz-eksperimentalnyh-v-osnovnye-vozmozhnosti-yadra-linux"},"modified":"2025-12-10T11:12:04","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T09:12:04","slug":"podderzhka-rust-perevedena-iz-eksperimentalnyh-v-osnovnye-vozmozhnosti-yadra-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/podderzhka-rust-perevedena-iz-eksperimentalnyh-v-osnovnye-vozmozhnosti-yadra-linux","title":{"rendered":"Support for Rust has been transitioned from experimental to core capabilities of the Linux kernel.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A k\u00f6zelm\u00faltban megrendezett Maintainers Summit konferenci\u00e1n a Linux kernelbe Rust nyelven v\u00e9gzett komponensfejleszt\u00e9s lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9nek hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l folytattak diskurzust. A r\u00e9sztvev\u0151k elismert\u00e9k a k\u00eds\u00e9rlet sikeress\u00e9g\u00e9t, \u00e9s \u00fagy d\u00f6nt\u00f6ttek, hogy a Rust t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t a kernel egyik alapvet\u0151 r\u00e9sz\u00e9v\u00e9 teszik, elt\u00e1vol\u00edtva a k\u00eds\u00e9rleti funkci\u00f3 c\u00edmk\u00e9t r\u00f3la. <\/p>\n

H\u00e1rom \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt a Rust nyelven t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 illeszt\u0151programok \u00e9s modulok fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9nek lehet\u0151s\u00e9ge beker\u00fclt a 6.1-es kernelbe. Az\u00f3ta a kernelbe olyan absztrakci\u00f3k ker\u00fcltek, amelyek lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszik Rust nyelven \u00edrt illeszt\u0151programok fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9t GPU-k, f\u00e1jlrendszerek, blokk eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k, h\u00e1l\u00f3zati adapterek \u00e9s USB-eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. A Rust nyelven k\u00e9sz\u00fcl a Nova illeszt\u0151program az NVIDIA GPU-hoz, az asahi az Apple AGX GPU-hoz, a Tyr az ARM Mali GPU-hoz \u00e9s a rust_ext2 az Ext2 f\u00e1jlrendszerhez. A kernelbe elfogadt\u00e1k a Rust nyelven \u00edrt IPC Binder implement\u00e1ci\u00f3t. A RROS projekt egy val\u00f3s idej\u0171 alrendszert fejleszt a Linux kernelhez, Rust nyelven \u00edrva. A Rust alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint inakt\u00edv, \u00e9s nem vezet a Rust k\u00f6telez\u0151 compile-time f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9gei k\u00f6z\u00e9 sorol\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. <\/p>\n

A Rust n\u00e9pszer\u0171s\u00edt\u00e9se mellett \u00e9rvel\u0151 t\u00e1mogat\u00f3k v\u00e9lem\u00e9nye szerint ez a nyelv kiz\u00e1rja a legt\u00f6bb, a kernelben megjelen\u0151 hib\u00e1t, amely a C nyelv saj\u00e1toss\u00e1gaib\u00f3l ad\u00f3dik (corner case), \u00edgy a fel\u00fclvizsg\u00e1lat sor\u00e1n a logikai hib\u00e1kra \u00e9s a versenyhelyzetekre lehet \u00f6sszpontos\u00edtani. A Rust seg\u00edt megszabadulni az olyan probl\u00e9m\u00e1kt\u00f3l, mint a mem\u00f3ri\u00e1hoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s a felszabad\u00edt\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n, a pufferm\u00e9ret hat\u00e1r\u00e1nak \u00e1tl\u00e9p\u00e9se, az er\u0151forr\u00e1sok nem megfelel\u0151 felszabad\u00edt\u00e1sa hiba kezel\u00e9s k\u00f6zben, valamint az elfelejtett hiba visszat\u00e9r\u00e9si k\u00f3dok ellen\u0151rz\u00e9se. A Rust alkalmaz\u00e1sa az \u00faj k\u00f3d eset\u00e9ben szint\u00e9n lehet\u0151s\u00e9get biztos\u00edt a fejleszt\u00e9si id\u0151 cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9re, mivel cs\u00f6kkenti a hibakeres\u00e9shez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges munk\u00e1t \u00e9s merev garanci\u00e1kat ny\u00fajt, amelyek lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszik a hib\u00e1k korai \u00e9szlel\u00e9s\u00e9t a k\u00f3d \u00edr\u00e1s\u00e1nak f\u00e1zis\u00e1ban. <\/p>\n

A Rust kernel implementation's opponents deem the use of multiple programming languages in complex projects unacceptable \u2014 mixed codebases complicate maintainers' work, as they depend on code from another language. For instance, with Rust bindings present, subsystem developers written in C must consider the impact of changes on the continued functionality of those bindings.
\n
Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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