{"id":167525,"date":"2026-04-04T23:11:58","date_gmt":"2026-04-04T21:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-midnightbsd-4-0-4-s-instrumentariem-dlya-verifikaczii-vozrasta"},"modified":"2026-04-04T23:11:58","modified_gmt":"2026-04-04T21:11:58","slug":"vypusk-midnightbsd-4-0-4-s-instrumentariem-dlya-verifikaczii-vozrasta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-midnightbsd-4-0-4-s-instrumentariem-dlya-verifikaczii-vozrasta","title":{"rendered":"A MidnightBSD 4.0.4 kiad\u00e1sa a kor ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9re szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kkel","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Megjelent a MidnightBSD 4.0.4, amely egy asztali rendszert k\u00edn\u00e1l, a FreeBSD-re alapozva, DragonFly BSD, OpenBSD \u00e9s NetBSD elemekkel. Az alap asztali k\u00f6rnyezet az Xfce-ra \u00e9p\u00fcl (opcion\u00e1lisan telep\u00edthet\u0151 a GNUstep + Window Maker + GWorkspace kombin\u00e1ci\u00f3). A MidnightBSD a FreeBSD 6.1-beta forkjak\u00e9nt fejl\u0151d\u00f6tt ki, amely 2011-ben szinkroniz\u00e1lva lett a FreeBSD 7 k\u00f3dalapj\u00e1val, \u00e9s k\u00e9s\u0151bb sok funkci\u00f3t mag\u00e1ba foglalt a FreeBSD 9-13 \u00e1gakb\u00f3l. A MidnightBSD csomagkezel\u00e9s\u00e9re az mport rendszert haszn\u00e1lja, amely SQLite adatb\u00e1zist haszn\u00e1l az indexek \u00e9s metainform\u00e1ci\u00f3k t\u00e1rol\u00e1s\u00e1ra, vagy a Ravenports eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szletet. Az install\u00e1ci\u00f3s k\u00e9p m\u00e9rete 1 GB (i386, amd64).    <\/p>\n<p>Az \u00faj kiad\u00e1sban:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Integr\u00e1lt\u00e1k a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k \u00e9letkor\u00e1nak ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9re vonatkoz\u00f3 lehet\u0151s\u00e9geket, amelyeket egyes orsz\u00e1gok jogszab\u00e1lyai megk\u00f6vetelnek. Tartalmaz egy h\u00e1tt\u00e9rfolyamatot, az aged-et, amelynek elind\u00edt\u00e1sa a \"\/etc\/rc.conf\" f\u00e1jl \"aged_enable\" param\u00e9ter\u00e9n kereszt\u00fcl \u00e1ll\u00edthat\u00f3 be, valamint az agectl seg\u00e9dprogramot. Az adduser seg\u00e9dprogramban m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1s t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt, amely megk\u00e9rdezi az \u00e9letkort \u00faj felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i fi\u00f3k l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sakor. A m\u00e1r megl\u00e9v\u0151 fi\u00f3kok \u00e9letkor\u00e1nak vagy sz\u00fclet\u00e9si d\u00e1tum\u00e1nak megad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz az agectl seg\u00e9dprogram haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul \"doas agectl -a 15 myuser\" vagy \"agectl -b 1966-02-28 myacct\". Alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint a root felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 a 18+ kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1ba tartozik.\n<p>A csomagokhoz hozz\u00e1adt\u00e1k a megengedett \u00e9letkor kateg\u00f3ri\u00e1t meghat\u00e1roz\u00f3 flag t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t. Ezt a flag-et az mport csomagkezel\u0151 ellen\u0151rzi a csomag telep\u00edt\u00e9sekor, \u00e9s ACL-t \u00e1ll\u00edt be a  megadott \u00e9letkor\u00fa felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k alkalmaz\u00e1shoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9nek blokkol\u00e1s\u00e1ra.      <\/p>\n<p>Az \u00e9letkor meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1s\u00e1ra szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 alkalmaz\u00e1sokban az agectl seg\u00e9dprogram h\u00edvhat\u00f3, az agev_get_age_bracket funkci\u00f3 a libutil k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rb\u00f3l haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3, vagy a h\u00e1tt\u00e9rfolyamat aged lek\u00e9rdezhet\u0151k egy socket-en kereszt\u00fcl.      <\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> A FreeBSD-b\u0151l \u00e1tvitt\u00e9k a CVE-2026-4747 sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9g jav\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a k\u00f3d v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1s\u00e1t a kernel szintj\u00e9n a NFS-szerverhez k\u00fcld\u00f6tt h\u00e1l\u00f3zati csomagok r\u00e9v\u00e9n.\n<li class=\"l\"> Hozz\u00e1adt\u00e1k az amd-cppc drivert, amely az AMD Zen 2+ CPU-k energiafogyaszt\u00e1si m\u00f3djait \u00e9s frekvenci\u00e1it kezeli, t\u00e1mogatva a CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control) mechanizmust.     <\/ul>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=65145\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b MidnightBSD 4.0.4, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 FreeBSD \u0441 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437 DragonFly BSD, OpenBSD \u0438 NetBSD. \u0411\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Xfce (\u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0443 GNUstep + Window Maker + GWorkspace). \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043a FreeBSD, \u041e\u0421 MidnightBSD \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a FreeBSD 6.1-beta, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432 2011 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-167525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 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