{"id":183068,"date":"2026-08-20T22:54:31","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T20:54:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/reliz-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-6-1"},"modified":"2026-08-20T22:54:34","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T20:54:34","slug":"rpm-6-1-package-manager-release","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/rpm-6-1-package-manager-release","title":{"rendered":"Megjelent az RPM 6.1 csomagkezel\u0151","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Megjelent a RPM 6.1 csomagkezel\u0151 verzi\u00f3ja, amely a Fedora Linux 45 disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 kiad\u00e1s\u00e1ban ker\u00fcl felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1sra. A projektet a Red Hat fejleszti, \u00e9s olyan disztrib\u00faci\u00f3kban haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k, mint a RHEL, Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, Rosa Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS \u00e9s Tizen. A projekt k\u00f3dja GPLv2 \u00e9s LGPLv2 licenc alatt terjesztett.     <\/p>\n<p>A RPM 6.1 el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9se sor\u00e1n \u00e1t\u00e1lltak egy \u00faj kiad\u00e1si sz\u00e1moz\u00e1si rendszerre. Az els\u0151 sz\u00e1m a verzi\u00f3ban a RPM-csomagok form\u00e1tum\u00e1nak megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1sakor, a m\u00e1sodik pedig \u00faj funkci\u00f3k \u00e9s visszafel\u00e9 kompatibilis jav\u00edt\u00e1sok hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sakor v\u00e1ltozik. A harmadik sz\u00e1m csak hibajav\u00edt\u00e1sok vagy sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9gek jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9t jelzi. Az alfa- \u00e9s b\u00e9ta verzi\u00f3k tesztel\u00e9sre t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa helyett most m\u00e1r kiad\u00e1sjel\u00f6ltek ker\u00fclnek publik\u00e1l\u00e1sra.        <\/p>\n<p>A RPM 6.1 f\u0151bb v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sai:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A kulcskezel\u0151 t\u00e1rol\u00f3hoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s elk\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00edt\u00e9se \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben a k\u00f6z\u00f6s tranzakci\u00f3z\u00e1r helyett k\u00fcl\u00f6n z\u00e1rakat haszn\u00e1lnak, ami megoldotta a probl\u00e9ma, hogy a tranzakci\u00f3k v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1sa alatt a rpmdb-ra \u00e9rkez\u0151 \u00f6sszes k\u00e9r\u00e9s feldolgoz\u00e1sa le\u00e1llt.\n<li class=\"l\"> Visszaker\u00fclt az NSS (Name Service Switch) rendszer alap\u00e9rtelmezett haszn\u00e1lata a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k \u00e9s csoportok keres\u00e9s\u00e9re.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az 5.11+ kernel \u00e9s a glibc 2.34+ k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rral rendelkez\u0151 rendszereken a f\u00e1jlok le\u00edr\u00f3inak lez\u00e1r\u00e1sa hat\u00e9konys\u00e1ga n\u00f6vekedett, ami bizonyos helyzetekben 26%-kal cs\u00f6kkentette a telep\u00edt\u00e9si id\u0151t.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00daj szintaxis ker\u00fclt bevezet\u00e9sre a makr\u00f3k (makr\u00f3_n\u00e9v) viselked\u00e9s\u00e9t megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00f3 m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00f3khoz. K\u00e9t m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00f3 ker\u00fclt megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1sra: 'l' (literal, letiltja a '%' karakter feldolgoz\u00e1s\u00e1t a makr\u00f3 t\u00f6rzs\u00e9ben) \u00e9s 'o' (one-shot, a makr\u00f3 v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1sa csak az els\u0151 h\u00edv\u00e1s sor\u00e1n, a tov\u00e1bbiakban a gyors\u00edt\u00f3t\u00e1razott \u00e9rt\u00e9k felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1val).\n<li class=\"l\"> A 'fine' kifejez\u00e9shez \u00faj opci\u00f3k ker\u00fcltek hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sra: '-e' a makr\u00f3 t\u00f6rzs\u00e9nek csak a meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1s sor\u00e1n t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kib\u0151v\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s '-g' a makr\u00f3 glob\u00e1lis kontextusban val\u00f3 elhelyez\u00e9s\u00e9re. Ezen opci\u00f3k kombin\u00e1ci\u00f3ja a '%global' kifejez\u00e9ssel egyen\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171.\n<li class=\"l\"> Javult a hib\u00e1k kezel\u00e9se, amelyek a ford\u00edt\u00e1ssal \u00e9s a verifik\u00e1l\u00e1ssal kapcsolatosak.\n<li class=\"l\"> Javult az rpm-plugin-syslog plugin m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9se a systemd-journal-lal.\n<li class=\"l\"> Az rpmsign seg\u00e9dprogramban lehet\u0151s\u00e9get ny\u00fajtanak a f\u00e1jlok digit\u00e1lis al\u00e1\u00edr\u00e1s\u00e1nak igazol\u00e1s\u00e1ra PKCS11 tokenek haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1val.      <\/ul>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=66106\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPM 6.1, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora Linux 45. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Red Hat \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a RHEL, Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, Rosa Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS \u0438 Tizen. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 GPLv2 \u0438 LGPLv2. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 RPM 6.1 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183068","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e 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