{"id":30372,"date":"2019-10-31T21:35:13","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:35:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/firefox-nachal-importirovat-kornevye-sertifikaty-iz-windows\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:35:13","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:35:13","slug":"firefox-nachal-importirovat-kornevye-sertifikaty-iz-windows","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/firefox-nachal-importirovat-kornevye-sertifikaty-iz-windows","title":{"rendered":"A Firefox elkezdte import\u00e1lni a gy\u00f6k\u00e9r tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyokat a Windows-b\u00f3l","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"A
\nFirefox tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyt\u00e1r<\/i> <\/p>\n

A Mozilla Firefox 65 2019 febru\u00e1rj\u00e1ban t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kiad\u00e1s\u00e1val egyes felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k HTTPS-webhelyekhez val\u00f3 csatlakoz\u00e1skor hib\u00e1kat kezdtek \u00e9szlelni<\/a><\/noindex> mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a \u201eA kapcsolat nem biztons\u00e1gos\u201d vagy \u201eSEC_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ISSUER\u201d. Az ok az volt, hogy az Avast, Bitdefender \u00e9s Kaspersky f\u00e9le v\u00edrusv\u00e9delmi szoftverek MiTM beavatkoz\u00e1st v\u00e9geznek a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 HTTPS-forgalm\u00e1ban, \u00e9s telep\u00edtik g\u00e9peikre a saj\u00e1t gy\u00f6k\u00e9r tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyaikat. Mivel a Firefoxnak saj\u00e1t tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyt\u00e1ra van, pr\u00f3b\u00e1lnak besziv\u00e1rogni abba is.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nA b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151fejleszt\u0151k r\u00e9gen arra figyelmeztetik<\/a><\/noindex> a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3kat, hogy tart\u00f3zkodjanak a k\u00fcls\u0151 v\u00edrusv\u00e9delmi szoftverek telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t\u0151l, amelyek akad\u00e1lyozz\u00e1k a b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151k \u00e9s m\u00e1s programok m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t, de a sz\u00e9les k\u00f6z\u00f6ns\u00e9g eddig nem figyelt erre a figyelmeztet\u00e9sre. Sajnos, mint \u00e1tl\u00e1tsz\u00f3 proxy-k\u00e9nt dolgozva, sok v\u00edrusirt\u00f3 cs\u00f6kkenti a titkos\u00edt\u00e1si v\u00e9delem min\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t a kliens sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3g\u00e9peken. Ennek \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben fejlesztik ki az HTTPS-el\u00fct\u00e9sek \u00e9szlel\u00e9s\u00e9re szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket<\/a><\/noindex>, amelyek a szerver oldal\u00e1n azonos\u00edtj\u00e1k a MiTM-et, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a v\u00edrusirt\u00f3, a kliens \u00e9s a szerver k\u00f6z\u00f6tti csatorn\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n

Ak\u00e1rhogy is, de ebben az esetben a v\u00edrusv\u00e9delmi szoftverek ism\u00e9t zavart okoztak a b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151 m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9ben, \u00e9s a Firefoxnak nem maradt m\u00e1s v\u00e1laszt\u00e1sa, mint hogy saj\u00e1t oldal\u00e1r\u00f3l oldja meg a probl\u00e9m\u00e1t. A b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt van egy opci\u00f3 security.enterprise_roots.enabled<\/b>. Ha ezt a jel\u00f6l\u0151t aktiv\u00e1lj\u00e1k, akkor a Firefox elkezdi haszn\u00e1lni a Windows tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyt\u00e1r\u00e1t az SSL-kapcsolatok \u00e9rv\u00e9nyes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez. Ha valakin\u00e9l HTTPS-webhelyek megl\u00e1togat\u00e1sakor a fent eml\u00edtett hib\u00e1k mer\u00fclnek fel, vagy le\u00e1ll\u00edthatja az SSL-kapcsolatok vizsg\u00e1lat\u00e1t a v\u00edrusv\u00e9delmi programban, vagy manu\u00e1lisan be\u00e1ll\u00edthatja ezt a jel\u00f6l\u0151t a b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151 be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1saiban.<\/p>\n

Probl\u00e9ma vitatott<\/a><\/noindex> a Mozilla hibak\u00f6vet\u0151j\u00e9ben. A fejleszt\u0151k k\u00eds\u00e9rletk\u00e9nt \u00fagy d\u00f6nt\u00f6ttek, hogy alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint aktiv\u00e1lj\u00e1k ezt a jel\u00f6l\u0151t, hogy a Windows tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyt\u00e1ra tov\u00e1bbi felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i teend\u0151k n\u00e9lk\u00fcl haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3 legyen. Ez a Firefox 66-os verzi\u00f3j\u00e1val fog megt\u00f6rt\u00e9nni Windows 8 \u00e9s Windows 10 rendszereken, ahol k\u00fcls\u0151 v\u00edrusirt\u00f3k vannak telep\u00edtve (a rendszer v\u00edrusirt\u00f3inak \u00e9szlel\u00e9s\u00e9re vonatkoz\u00f3 API csak Windows 8-t\u00f3l el\u00e9rhet\u0151). security.enterprise_roots.enabled<\/b> Tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyt\u00e1r.
\n
Forr\u00e1s: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 Firefox \u0421 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c Mozilla Firefox 65 \u0432 \u0444\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0435 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430\u043c HTTPS \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u201cYour Connection is not secure\u201d or \u201cSEC_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ISSUER\u201d. \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 Avast, Bitdefender \u0438 Kaspersky, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f MiTM-\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 HTTPS-\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044b. \u0410 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0443 Firefox […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":22375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A Firefox elkezdte import\u00e1lni a gy\u00f6k\u00e9r tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyokat a Windowsb\u00f3l | ProHoster","description":"A 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