{"id":30474,"date":"2019-10-31T21:35:44","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:35:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/chinim-klientov-wsus\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:35:44","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:35:44","slug":"chinim-klientov-wsus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/chinim-klientov-wsus","title":{"rendered":"WSUS kliensek jav\u00edt\u00e1sa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i>A WSUS \u00fcgyfelei nem akarnak friss\u00fclni a szerver \u00e1tkonfigur\u00e1l\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n?<br \/>\nAkkor mi megy\u00fcnk \u00f6nh\u00f6z. (C)<\/i><\/p>\n<p>Mindig t\u00f6rt\u00e9ntek olyan helyzetek, amikor valami egyszer csak meghib\u00e1sodott. <br \/>\nEbben a cikkben a WSUS-r\u00f3l lesz sz\u00f3 (tov\u00e1bbi r\u00e9szletes inform\u00e1ci\u00f3t a WSUS-r\u00f3l itt tal\u00e1lhat) <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/technet.microsoft.com\/ru-ru\/windowsserver\/bb332157.aspx\">itt<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e9s<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_Windows_Server\"> itt<\/a><\/noindex>). <br \/>\nM\u00e9gpedig arr\u00f3l, hogyan k\u00e9nyszer\u00edthetj\u00fck r\u00e1 a WSUS \u00fcgyfeleit (azaz a mi sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3g\u00e9peinket), hogy \u00fajra megkapj\u00e1k a friss\u00edt\u00e9seket a friss\u00edt\u00e9si szerver \u00e1thelyez\u00e9se vagy helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p><b>Teh\u00e1t a helyzet a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151.<\/b><br \/>\nMeghalt a WSUS szerver. Pontosabban a RAID vez\u00e9rl\u0151, amely m\u00e1r 2000 \u00f3ta \u00fczemel. De ez a t\u00e9ny nem hozott \u00f6r\u00f6met. Egy r\u00f6vid szenved\u00e9s ut\u00e1n (megk\u00eds\u00e9relve helyre\u00e1ll\u00edtani a RAID-et a haldokl\u00f3 vez\u00e9rl\u0151 \u00e1ltal), \u00fagy d\u00f6nt\u00f6tt\u00fcnk, hogy mindent elmondunk, \u00e9s egy \u00faj WSUS szervert telep\u00edt\u00fcnk.<br \/>\nEnnek eredm\u00e9nyek\u00e9nt m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 WSUS-t kaptunk, amelyhez valami miatt nem csatlakoztak az \u00fcgyfelek.<br \/>\nSz\u00fcks\u00e9ges dolgok: a WSUS FQDN-h\u00f6z van k\u00f6tve egy bels\u0151 DNS szerver \u00e1ltal, a WSUS szerver r\u00f6gz\u00edtve van a csoporth\u00e1zirendekben, \u00e9s az Active Directory-n kereszt\u00fcl terjed ki az \u00fcgyfelekre, az alap\u00e9rtelmezett be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokkal, a l\u00e9p\u00e9sek megkezd\u00e9se el\u0151tt friss\u00edtse mag\u00e1t a WSUS-t, \u00e9s hajtsa v\u00e9gre a friss\u00edt\u00e9sek szinkroniz\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p><b>A helyzet elemz\u00e9se ut\u00e1n t\u00f6bb kulcsfontoss\u00e1g\u00fa pont der\u00fclt ki.<\/b><br \/>\n1) A kliens (itt a wuauclt-r\u0151l van sz\u00f3) pr\u00f3b\u00e1lkoz\u00e1sa a r\u00e9gi WSUS szerver SID-j\u00e9nek el\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9re.<br \/>\n2) A r\u00e9gi WSUS-szerverr\u0151l let\u00f6lt\u00f6tt, telep\u00edtetlen friss\u00edt\u00e9sek probl\u00e9m\u00e1ja.<br \/>\n3) Szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok parkol\u00e1sa, amelyek befoly\u00e1solj\u00e1k a wuauclt m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t (itt a wuauserv, bits \u00e9s cryptsvc szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sokra gondoltunk). A parkol\u00e1s k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 okokb\u00f3l k\u00f6vetkezett be, amelyeket r\u00e9szletesebben nem elemeztek.<br \/>\nEnnek eredm\u00e9nyek\u00e9nt minden megold\u00e1s egy kis szkriptre v\u00e9gz\u0151d\u00f6tt, amelyet csoporth\u00e1zirendek vagy saj\u00e1t kez\u0171leg osztanak el az Active Directory-n kereszt\u00fcl. A szkript a legbiztons\u00e1gosabb jav\u00edt\u00f3 lehet\u0151s\u00e9get haszn\u00e1lja, \u00e9s m\u00e1r f\u00e9l \u00e9ve nem okozott negat\u00edv eredm\u00e9nyeket.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<b>Le\u00edrom, hogy mi t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik (azok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, akik k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen k\u00edv\u00e1ncsiak).<\/b><br \/>\nParkoljuk le a friss\u00edt\u00e9si szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1st, tiszt\u00edtsuk meg a WSUS-hoz kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s biztons\u00e1gi le\u00edr\u00f3j\u00e1t, t\u00e1vol\u00edtsuk el a r\u00e9gi WSUS-t\u0151l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 friss\u00edt\u00e9seket, tiszt\u00edtsuk meg a bejegyz\u00e9seket a r\u00e9gi WSUS-ra vonatkoz\u00f3an a registrben, ind\u00edtsuk el az automatikus friss\u00edt\u00e9si szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sokat (wuauserv), a h\u00e1tt\u00e9r intelligens \u00e1tvitel szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1st (bits) \u00e9s a kriptogr\u00e1fiai szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1st (cryptsvc), v\u00e9g\u00fcl k\u00e9nyszer\u00edtett k\u00e9r\u00e9st k\u00fcld\u00fcnk a WSUS-nak az azonos\u00edt\u00e1s null\u00e1z\u00e1s\u00e1val, az \u00faj WSUS felfedez\u00e9s\u00e9vel \u00e9s egy besz\u00e1mol\u00f3 gener\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1val a szerveren.<br \/>\n\u00c9s mint mindig: az itt le\u00edrt \u00f6sszes m\u0171veletet saj\u00e1t felel\u0151ss\u00e9g\u00e9re v\u00e9gzi. K\u00e9rj\u00fck, gy\u0151z\u0151dj\u00f6n meg r\u00f3la, hogy minden sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges adatot elmentett a szkript futtat\u00e1sa el\u0151tt.<\/p>\n<p><b>Script<\/b><br \/>\n<code>net stop wuauserv<br \/>\nsc sdset wuauserv D:(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;SY)(A;;CCDCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRSDRCWDWO;;;BA)(A;;CCLCSWLOCRRC;;;AU)(A;;CCLCSWRPWPDTLOCRRC;;;PU)<br \/>\ndel \/f \/s \/q %windir%SoftwareDistributiondownload*.*<br \/>\nREG DELETE \"HKLMSOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionWindowsUpdate\" \/v AccountDomainSid \/f<br \/>\nREG DELETE \"HKLMSOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionWindowsUpdate\" \/v PingID \/f<br \/>\nREG DELETE \"HKLMSOFTWAREMicrosoftWindowsCurrentVersionWindowsUpdate\" \/v SusClientId \/f <br \/>\nnet start wuauserv &amp;&amp; net start bits &amp;&amp; net start cryptsvc<br \/>\nwuauclt \/resetauthorization \/detectnow \/reportnow<\/code><br \/>\n<br \/>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/445724\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b WSUS \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430? \u0422\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043a \u0432\u0430\u043c. (\u0421) \u0423 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u043d\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e WSUS (\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e WSUS \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c). \u0410 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 WSUS (\u0442.\u0435. \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044b) \u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b WSUS \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430? \u0422\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043a \u0432\u0430\u043c. 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