{"id":31790,"date":"2019-10-31T21:43:07","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:43:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/rasshiryaem-funktsional-wds-dobavlenie-vozmozhnosti-zagruzki-v-uefi\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:43:07","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:43:07","slug":"rasshiryaem-funktsional-wds-dobavlenie-vozmozhnosti-zagruzki-v-uefi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/rasshiryaem-funktsional-wds-dobavlenie-vozmozhnosti-zagruzki-v-uefi","title":{"rendered":"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mindenkinek szia!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A cikkben le vannak \u00edrva a l\u00e9p\u00e9sek, amelyeket el kell v\u00e9gezni a WDS-hez az UEFI m\u00f3dban val\u00f3 bootol\u00e1s hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Teh\u00e1t a cikk \u00fatmutat\u00e1sa felt\u00e9telezi, hogy m\u00e1r t\u00f6bb\u00e9-kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 ilyen konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3d van:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">1. Windows Server 2012R2 (vagy \u00fajabb)\n2. Teljesen be\u00e1ll\u00edtott DHCP a WDS m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9hez\n3. Mag\u00e1nak a WDS-nek\n4. IIS\n5. Virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9p vagy sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00f3g\u00e9p Ubuntu-val<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Emellett itt vannak azok a l\u00e9p\u00e9sek, amelyek nekem nem hozt\u00e1k meg a megfelel\u0151 eredm\u00e9nyt.<br \/>\n<em>Le\u00edrtam ezeket a keres\u00e9s megk\u00f6nny\u00edt\u00e9se \u00e9s az id\u0151d megtakar\u00edt\u00e1sa \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"predislovie\">Bevezet\u0151<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Egyszer a munkahelyen csin\u00e1ltam egy WDS-t sok extra funkci\u00f3val, mert elegem lett, hogy folyamatosan egy halom pendrive-val rohang\u00e1ljak \u00e9s azokat \u00edrjam f\u00f6l \u00fajra.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Az al\u00e1bbi cikkek seg\u00edtettek akkor:<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/171329\/\">WDS univerzalit\u00e1s hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa<\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/175669\/\">PXE rendszerind\u00edt\u00f3 men\u00fc a System Center Configuration Manager seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">\u00cdgy n\u00e9z ki<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/a7a33a522a91961b7ff24af518e63102.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Minden j\u00f3l ment, \u00faj rendszerek ker\u00fcltek a bootol\u00e1si list\u00e1ra, a winPE k\u00e9p \u00faj funkci\u00f3kkal b\u0151v\u00fclt, \u00e9s minden m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>De m\u00e1r messze nem minden eszk\u00f6z t\u00e1mogatja a BIOS\/Legacy boot m\u00f3dot, vagy ha igen, akkor annak enged\u00e9lyez\u00e9se nagyon nem nyilv\u00e1nval\u00f3 helyen tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>R\u00e1ad\u00e1sul a Windows install\u00e1l\u00e1sa legacy m\u00f3dban, amikor van lehet\u0151s\u00e9g UEFI beszerel\u00e9s\u00e9re \u2013 nem t\u00fal men\u0151.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>V\u00e9g\u00fcl \u00fagy d\u00f6nt\u00f6ttem, hogy hozz\u00e1adom az UEFI bootol\u00e1s lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t, \u00e9s elkezdtem keresni a Google-ben.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>De struktur\u00e1lt inform\u00e1ci\u00f3t arr\u00f3l, hogyan lehet m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 WDS-t + UEFI-t kapni, nem tal\u00e1ltam.<br \/>\nEz\u00e9rt d\u00f6nt\u00f6ttem \u00fagy, hogy meg\u00edrom ezt a cikket.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Miel\u0151tt elkezden\u00e9m, le\u00edrom a probl\u00e9m\u00e1t, amely a legt\u00f6bb id\u0151met elvette.<\/p>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Amikor UEFI-t adsz a WDS-hez, a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151, meglehet\u0151sen nem nyilv\u00e1nval\u00f3 helyzet fordulhat el\u0151:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ha boot f\u00e1jlt adsz a WDS-hez, \u00e9s megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lsz bootolni egy eszk\u00f6z\u00f6n,<br \/>\naz UEFI-ban a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 sz\u00f6veget l\u00e1tod:<br \/>\n<code>A kiv\u00e1lasztott boot eszk\u00f6z nem m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt. Nyomj meg -t a folytat\u00e1shoz.<\/code><br \/>\nVagy <code>Boot eszk\u00f6z nem tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3<\/code><br \/>\nDe a legacy boot m\u0171k\u00f6dik.<br \/>\nEkkor az egyik lehets\u00e9ges ok \u2013 a f\u00e1jl hi\u00e1nya <strong>wdsmgfw.efi<\/strong>,<br \/>\na k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 el\u00e9r\u00e9si \u00faton: <code>%WDSpath%Bootx64wdsmgfw.efi<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ezt itt lehet beszerezni: <code>C:WindowsSystem32RemInstbootx64wdsmgfw.efi<\/code><br \/>\nVagy, ha valami\u00e9rt hi\u00e1nyzik ez a f\u00e1jl, felt\u00f6lt\u00f6ttem a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/10uNaSnlcDz98pihzPkiOfvP1OsPbYsEg\/view?usp=sharing\">google<\/a><\/noindex>.<br \/>\nEz\u00e9rt a megold\u00e1s\u00e9rt k\u00f6sz\u00f6net a sr\u00e1coknak a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reddit.com\/r\/sysadmin\/comments\/9fj6ct\/cant_get_uefi_pxe_boot_to_wds_working_ive_tried\/\">redditr\u0151l<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ezzel a probl\u00e9m\u00e1val t\u00f6lt\u00f6ttem a legt\u00f6bb id\u0151t, mert azt hittem, hogy a probl\u00e9ma a WDS vagy DHCP konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1ban rejlik.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Politik\u00e1kat \u00e1ll\u00edtottam be, a Vendor Classes (Sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3i oszt\u00e1lyok) k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 architekt\u00far\u00e1khoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1s\u00e1val, \u00e9s a DHCP 060, 066, 067 opci\u00f3k be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gal.vin\/2017\/05\/05\/pxe-booting-for-uefi-bios\/\">Az \u00fatmutat\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> a DHCP politik\u00e1k be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l.<\/p>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Architekt\u00far\u00e1k ASCII form\u00e1tumba a DHCP be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz<\/b><\/p>\n<p>PXEClient:Arch:00000 \u2013 BIOS\/Legacy<br \/>\nPXEClient:Arch:00006 \u2013 UEFI x86<br \/>\nPXEClient:Arch:00007 \u2013 UEFI x64<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ezenk\u00edv\u00fcl k\u00fcl\u00f6nf\u00e9le ind\u00edt\u00f3f\u00e1jlokat pr\u00f3b\u00e1ltam ki. <code>.efi<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>syslinux<\/li>\n<li>grub 2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Szint\u00e9n pr\u00f3b\u00e1ltam megtal\u00e1lni a probl\u00e9m\u00e1t az Esem\u00e9nynapl\u00f3ban.<br \/>\n<code>win + r -&gt; eventvwr -&gt; Alkalmaz\u00e1si \u00e9s szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1si napl\u00f3k -&gt; Microsoft -&gt; Windows -&gt; Deployment-Services-Diagnostics<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>De, ahogy m\u00e1r mondtam, a probl\u00e9ma a f\u00e1jlban rejlett. <strong>wdsmgfw.efi<\/strong>.<br \/>\nVagy v\u00e9letlen\u00fcl t\u00f6r\u00f6ltem, vagy a telep\u00edt\u00e9s sor\u00e1n nem m\u00e1solt\u00e1k \u00e1t.<br \/>\n\u00e9s a WDS be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Nos, l\u00e1ssunk neki!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"instrukciya\">Az \u00fatmutat\u00f3<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-1---proverka-rabotosposobnosti-wds\">1. l\u00e9p\u00e9s \u2014 WDS m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9nek ellen\u0151rz\u00e9se<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Vegy\u00e9l b\u00e1rmilyen UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1sra k\u00e9pes eszk\u00f6zt vagy virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pet, \u00e9s pr\u00f3b\u00e1lj meg elindulni.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ennek a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k\u00e9ppen kell kin\u00e9znie:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/d3f793ebd93115f33d931c94194c1b9d.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ha igen, akkor remek, lehet folytatni.<br \/>\nHa nem, n\u00e9zd meg, amit az el\u0151sz\u00f3ban \u00edrtam.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-2---sborka-zagruzochnogo-fayla-ipxe\">2. l\u00e9p\u00e9s \u2014 Ind\u00edt\u00f3f\u00e1jl iPXE elk\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9se<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ind\u00edtsd el a kor\u00e1bban el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edtett Ubuntut, nyisd meg a termin\u00e1lt, \u00e9s illeszd be ezt a sort:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">git clone https:\/\/git.ipxe.org\/ipxe.git ipxe<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/262686b08916a8e9f866664ef504973d.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><em>Itt szeretn\u00e9k egy megjegyz\u00e9st tenni, hogy lehet, hogy az Ubuntuban telep\u00edtened kell a C \u00e9s C++ ford\u00edt\u00e1shoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges csomagokat.<br \/>\nCsak nekem m\u00e1r telep\u00edtve voltak.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Let\u00f6lt\u0151d\u00f6tt? \u2014 Remek!<br \/>\nMost el kell k\u00e9sz\u00edten\u00fcnk a ford\u00edt\u00e1shoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s f\u00e1jlt.<br \/>\nA termin\u00e1lban \u00edrd be:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">cd ipxe\/src\ngedit chain.ipxe<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u00c9s m\u00e1sold be a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 k\u00f3dot ebbe a f\u00e1jlba, majd mentsd el:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">#!ipxe\n\ndhcp\nchain http:\/\/%IP-address-your-IIS-server%\/install.ipxe<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Most ism\u00e9t a termin\u00e1lba megy\u00fcnk, \u00e9s elind\u00edtjuk a ford\u00edt\u00e1st:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">make bin-x86_64-efi\/ipxe.efi EMBED=chain.ipxe<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/70f18d8f99760b42cbcd0f475ee6fdb6.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ha minden rendben van, akkor a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 kimenetet kell l\u00e1tnod a termin\u00e1lban:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/8a184a840d2400e268df2b9336b61869.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u00c9s a f\u00e1jl <strong>ipxe.efi<\/strong>, az al\u00e1bbi helyen: <code>ipxe\/src\/bin-x86_64-efi\/ipxe.efi<\/code><br \/>\n<em>Ha valami okb\u00f3l nem siker\u00fclt \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3an leford\u00edtanod,<br \/>\nmell\u00e9keltem a saj\u00e1tomat. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/189NZhU0hdZSiYvFoLI83AZbfAv3cQCOK\/view?usp=sharing\">f\u00e1jl<\/a><\/noindex>.<br \/>\nEz a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151re van ford\u00edtva: <code>http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/install.ipxe<\/code><\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ezzel v\u00e9gezt\u00fcnk Ubuntuban.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-3---dobavlenie-ipxeefi-k-wds\">3. l\u00e9p\u00e9s \u2014 ipxe.efi hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa a WDS-hez<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Fogjuk a m\u00e1sodik l\u00e9p\u00e9sben kapott f\u00e1jlt, \u00e9s m\u00e1soljuk a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00fatra:<br \/>\n<code>%WDSpath%Bootx64%your-boot-folderIBOOT<\/code><br \/>\nEzut\u00e1n nevezz\u00fck \u00e1t BOOTX64.EFI-re.<br \/>\n<em>Ez nem k\u00f6telez\u0151, csak k\u00e9nyelmesebb \u00edgy.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Azt\u00e1n ind\u00edtsuk el <strong>cmd<\/strong> rendszergazdak\u00e9nt, \u00e9s \u00edrjuk be a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 parancsokat:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">wdsutil \/set-server \/bootprogram:Bootx64%your-boot-folderIBOOTBOOTX\n64.EFI \/architecture:x64uefi\n\u00e9s\nwdsutil \/set-server \/N12bootprogram:Bootx64%your-boot-folderIBOOTBOOTX\n64.EFI \/architecture:x64uefi<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ezzel \u00e1ll\u00edtjuk be a kapott f\u00e1jlt a WDS-en kereszt\u00fcli ind\u00edt\u00e1shoz.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ellen\u0151rizz\u00fck a konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3t:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">wdsutil \/get-server \/Show:Config<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ac98dfac436399d01601004545a34f43.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><em>\u00c9n is lem\u00e1soltam a f\u00e1jlt ipxe.efi n\u00e9ven, \u00e1tneveztem BOOTIA32.EFI-re \u00e9s be\u00e1ll\u00edtottam a bet\u00f6lt\u00e9st, csak a biztons\u00e1g kedv\u00e9\u00e9rt. <code>architecture:x86uefi<\/code><br \/>\nDe igaz\u00e1b\u00f3l nincs \u00e9rtelme, mivel a Bootmgfw.efi nem t\u00e1mogat x86-ot.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>N\u00e9zz\u00fck meg, hogy mi siker\u00fclt.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/2d04a5af05ae6c67df1729990b6ce64b.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\nKiv\u00e1l\u00f3, a WDS bet\u00f6lti a f\u00e1jlunkat, amely a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00faton keresi a konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3t: <code>http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/install.ipxe<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-4---konfiguraciya-menyu\">4. l\u00e9p\u00e9s \u2014 Men\u00fc konfigur\u00e1l\u00e1sa<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>L\u00e9pj\u00fcnk a weboldalad gy\u00f6k\u00e9rmapp\u00e1j\u00e1ba.<br \/>\nAlap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint ez: <code>C:inetpubwwwroot<\/code><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Hozzunk l\u00e9tre egy sz\u00f6vegf\u00e1jlt <strong>install.ipxe<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u00e9s konfigur\u00e1ljuk az al\u00e1bbiak szerint <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ipxe.org\/docs\">Microsoft dokument\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1val \u00f6sszhangban konfigur\u00e1ljuk. Az egyetlen megjegyz\u00e9s az, hogy az Ubuntu disztrib\u00faci\u00f3t m\u00e1r let\u00f6lt\u00f6tt\u00fck, \u00e9s a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 l\u00e9p\u00e9sben fogjuk telep\u00edteni. A f\u0151 konfigur\u00e1l\u00e1s az \"Windows alrendszer Linuxhoz\" \u00e9s a \"Virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9p platform\" kieg\u00e9sz\u00edt\u0151 komponenseinek aktiv\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra, valamint a be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sok alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges \u00fajraind\u00edt\u00e1sra korl\u00e1toz\u00f3dik:<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e9s az ig\u00e9nyeidnek megfelel\u0151en.<br \/>\nVan orosz nyelv\u0171 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/tdkare.ru\/sysadmin\/index.php\/IPXE\">le\u00edr\u00e1s<\/a><\/noindex> utas\u00edt\u00e1s is.<br \/>\n\u00c9n haszn\u00e1ltam a <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/doc.rogerwhittaker.org.uk\/ipxe-installation-and-EFI\/\">ebben<\/a><\/noindex> utas\u00edt\u00e1st a WDS konfigur\u00e1l\u00e1sa sor\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">P\u00e9lda a install.ipxe konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1ra<\/b><\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">#!ipxe\n\n:start\nmenu Please choose an operating system to start\/install\nitem --gap Start Win PE\nitem WinPE-x64 WinPE x64\nitem --gap ipxe shell\nitem shell       Drop to iPXE shell\n\nchoose target &amp;&amp; goto ${target}\n\n:failed\necho Booting failed, dropping to shell\ngoto shell\n\n:shell\necho Type 'exit' to get the back to the menu\nshell\nset menu-timeout 0\nset submenu-timeout 0\ngoto start\n\n:WinPE-x64\nkernel http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/wimboot\ninitrd http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/peSE\/Boot\/bcd\ninitrd http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/peSE\/Boot\/boot.sdi\ninitrd http:\/\/192.168.0.100\/peSE\/Boot\/peSE64.wim\nboot || goto failed<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A winPE bet\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9hez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3r\u00f3l itt olvashatsz <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/ipxe.org\/howto\/winpe\">itt<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4 id=\"etap-5---mime-types\">5. l\u00e9p\u00e9s \u2014 MIME t\u00edpusok<\/h4>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Miut\u00e1n l\u00e9trehoztuk a men\u00fct \u00e9s hozz\u00e1adtuk az \u00f6sszes sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges f\u00e1jlt az IIS gy\u00f6k\u00e9rmapp\u00e1j\u00e1ba,<br \/>\nhozz\u00e1 kell f\u00e9rn\u00fcnk.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Mivel ha megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lod a f\u00e1jlt let\u00f6lteni a b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151b\u0151l az adott c\u00edmen, akkor hib\u00e1t kapsz: <code>HTTP 404.3 - Nem tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3<\/code>.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/ae8519f75d4ef050fb089f6431c770b5.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ehhez az IIS vez\u00e9rl\u0151pulton hozz\u00e1 kell adni a MIME t\u00edpusokat az<br \/>\n\u00e1ltalad http-n kereszt\u00fcl bet\u00f6ltend\u0151 f\u00e1jlok kiterjeszt\u00e9sei szerint.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u00c9n nem kerestem, hogy melyik MIME t\u00edpus felel meg a legjobban ezeknek a c\u00e9loknak, \u00e9s be\u00e1ll\u00edtottam <code>application\/octet-stream<\/code>, ezut\u00e1n minden m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>A f\u00e1jlokhoz, amelyeknek nincs kiterjeszt\u00e9se, haszn\u00e1ld a pontot.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>\u00cdgy:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/11827e7ed39f20b9dc075ea7a33d5b83.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"zaklyuchenie\">Z\u00e1r\u00e1s<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>V\u00e9g\u00fcl lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00fcnk lesz a helyi h\u00e1l\u00f3zaton kereszt\u00fcl UEFI-n kereszt\u00fcli bootol\u00e1sra.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ha mindent helyesen csin\u00e1ltunk, akkor k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl \u00edgy n\u00e9z majd ki a bootol\u00e1si men\u00fc:<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkcion\u00e1lis lehet\u0151s\u00e9geit: UEFI ind\u00edt\u00e1si lehet\u0151s\u00e9g hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/01cb07fd55da153a9c81a1f561b1bd21.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Ha el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edtetted a f\u0151 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket \u00e9s nem akarsz t\u00fals\u00e1gosan bonyol\u00edtani a konfigur\u00e1l\u00e1st, akkor ennek a lehet\u0151s\u00e9gnek a megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 10-20 perc sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges.<br \/>\nNekem viszont 2 munkanapomba telt, mivel sokat kellett keresg\u00e9lnem.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Sikeres megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1st!<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>K\u00f6sz\u00f6n\u00f6m a figyelmet, \u00e9s hatalmas k\u00f6sz\u00f6net azoknak az embereknek, akiknek a cikkei seg\u00edtettek!<br \/>\nA Habr-on ez: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/users\/ingtar\/\" class=\"user_link\">Ingtar<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e9s <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/users\/deeptown\/\" class=\"user_link\">Deeptown<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/448476\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442! \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 WDS, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 UEFI. \u0422.\u0435. \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f: 1. Windows Server 2012R2 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0435) 2. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 DHCP \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 WDS 3. \u0421\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0430\u043c WDS 4. IIS 5. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":23673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442! \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 WDS, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 UEFI. \u0422.\u0435.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/rasshiryaem-funktsional-wds-dobavlenie-vozmozhnosti-zagruzki-v-uefi\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.3\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b WDS: \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432 UEFI | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442! \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435, \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 WDS, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 UEFI. \u0422.\u0435.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/rasshiryaem-funktsional-wds-dobavlenie-vozmozhnosti-zagruzki-v-uefi\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T18:43:07+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-10-31T18:43:07+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47B\u0151v\u00edtj\u00fck a WDS funkci\u00f3it: UEFI bootol\u00e1s hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa | ProHoster","description":"Hell\u00f3 mindenkinek! Ebben a cikkben azoknak a l\u00e9p\u00e9seknek a le\u00edr\u00e1sa tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, amelyeket el kell v\u00e9gezni a WDS-edbe az UEFI m\u00f3dban val\u00f3 bootol\u00e1s lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9nek hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. Teh\u00e1t,","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/rasshiryaem-funktsional-wds-dobavlenie-vozmozhnosti-zagruzki-v-uefi","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"hu_HU","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b WDS: \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0432 UEFI | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442! 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