{"id":32149,"date":"2019-10-31T21:45:23","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novoe-v-sertifikatsii-sredstv-zashhity-informatsii\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:45:23","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:45:23","slug":"novoe-v-sertifikatsii-sredstv-zashhity-informatsii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/novoe-v-sertifikatsii-sredstv-zashhity-informatsii","title":{"rendered":"\u00dajdons\u00e1gok az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u00dajdons\u00e1gok
\n
\nK\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl egy \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt, 2018. \u00e1prilis 3-\u00e1n az Oroszorsz\u00e1gi F\u00f6der\u00e1ci\u00f3 FST\u00c9K-je k\u00f6zz\u00e9tette 55-\u00f6s sz\u00e1m\u00fa rendelet\u00e9t<\/a><\/noindex>. Ezzel j\u00f3v\u00e1hagyta az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si rendszer\u00e9nek szab\u00e1lyait.<\/p>\n

Ez meghat\u00e1rozta, hogy kik a tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si rendszer r\u00e9sztvev\u0151i. Emellett pontos\u00edtotta a term\u00e9kek tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak szervez\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s rendj\u00e9t, amelyeket a titkos \u00e1llami inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k v\u00e9delm\u00e9re haszn\u00e1lnak, \u00e9s az ezeket v\u00e9d\u0151 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket is tan\u00fas\u00edtani kell a megadott rendszeren kereszt\u00fcl.<\/p>\n

Teh\u00e1t mi az, amit a szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s a tan\u00fas\u00edtand\u00f3 term\u00e9kek k\u00f6z\u00e9 sorol?
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\n\u2022 Eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k a k\u00fclf\u00f6ldi technikai h\u00edrszerz\u00e9sek ellen \u00e9s az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3v\u00e9delmi int\u00e9zked\u00e9sek hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1nak ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9re szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k.
\n\u2022 IT-biztons\u00e1gi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k, bele\u00e9rtve a biztons\u00e1gos inform\u00e1ci\u00f3feldolgoz\u00f3 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket.<\/p>\n

A tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si rendszer r\u00e9sztvev\u0151i k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartoznak:<\/p>\n

\u2022 Az FST\u00c9K \u00e1ltal akkredit\u00e1lt hat\u00f3s\u00e1gok.
\n\u2022 Az FST\u00c9K \u00e1ltal akkredit\u00e1lt vizsg\u00e1l\u00f3 laborat\u00f3riumok.
\n\u2022 Inform\u00e1ci\u00f3v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k gy\u00e1rt\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

A tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1s elv\u00e9gz\u00e9s\u00e9hez a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 l\u00e9p\u00e9seket kell k\u00f6vetni:<\/p>\n

\u2022 Tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si k\u00e9relmet beny\u00fajtani.
\n\u2022 Megv\u00e1rni a tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si elj\u00e1r\u00e1sr\u00f3l hozott d\u00f6nt\u00e9st.
\n\u2022 \u00c1tmenni a tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si vizsg\u00e1latokon.
\n\u2022 K\u00e9sz\u00edteni egy szakmai v\u00e9lem\u00e9nyt \u00e9s a tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny tervezet\u00e9t az eredm\u00e9nyek alapj\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Ezut\u00e1n a tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyt kiadhatj\u00e1k vagy a kiad\u00e1st megtagadhatj\u00e1k.<\/p>\n

Ezen k\u00edv\u00fcl, bizonyos esetekben a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k t\u00f6rt\u00e9nnek:
\n\u2022 A tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny m\u00e1solat\u00e1nak biztos\u00edt\u00e1sa.
\n\u2022 A v\u00e9d\u0151eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k megjel\u00f6l\u00e9se.
\n\u2022 M\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sok bevezet\u00e9se a m\u00e1r tan\u00fas\u00edtott v\u00e9d\u0151eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k\u00f6n.
\n\u2022 A tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny meghosszabb\u00edt\u00e1sa.
\n\u2022 A tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny \u00e9rv\u00e9nyess\u00e9g\u00e9nek felf\u00fcggeszt\u00e9se.
\n\u2022 A tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny \u00e9rv\u00e9nyess\u00e9g\u00e9nek megsz\u00fcntet\u00e9se.<\/p>\n

A szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s 13. pontj\u00e1t id\u00e9zni kell:<\/p>\n

\u201e13. Az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si vizsg\u00e1latait a vizsg\u00e1l\u00f3 laborat\u00f3rium anyagi-technikai b\u00e1zis\u00e1n, valamint a k\u00e9relmez\u0151 \u00e9s\/vagy a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3 anyagi-technikai b\u00e1zis\u00e1n v\u00e9gzik, amelyek Oroszorsz\u00e1g ter\u00fclet\u00e9n tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k.\u201d<\/p>\n

Nem r\u00e9gen, 2019. m\u00e1rcius 29-\u00e9n, az FST\u00c9K k\u00f6zz\u00e9tette a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 fejl\u0151d\u00e9st, amelynek c\u00edme: \u201eAz Oroszorsz\u00e1gi F\u00f6der\u00e1ci\u00f3 FST\u00c9K inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s k\u00f6zlem\u00e9nye 2019. m\u00e1rcius 29-\u00e9n, N 240\/24\/1525<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb.<\/p>\n

A dokumentum moderniz\u00e1lta az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si rendszer\u00e9t. \u00cdgy j\u00f3v\u00e1hagy\u00e1sra ker\u00fcltek az Inform\u00e1ci\u00f3biztons\u00e1gi k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyek. Ezek meghat\u00e1rozz\u00e1k a technikai inform\u00e1ci\u00f3v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kh\u00f6z \u00e9s az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k biztons\u00e1g\u00e1hoz val\u00f3 bizalmi szinteket. Ezek viszont meghat\u00e1rozz\u00e1k a v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k kidolgoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak \u00e9s gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s\u00e1nak, a v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k tesztel\u00e9s\u00e9nek, valamint az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k biztons\u00e1g\u00e1nak biztos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges felt\u00e9teleket annak alkalmaz\u00e1sa sor\u00e1n. \u00d6sszesen hat bizalmi szint l\u00e9tezik. A legalacsonyabb szint a hatodik. A legmagasabb pedig az els\u0151.<\/p>\n

Mindenekel\u0151tt a bizalmi szintek a v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k fejleszt\u0151i \u00e9s gy\u00e1rt\u00f3i, a tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si elj\u00e1r\u00e1sra p\u00e1ly\u00e1z\u00f3k, valamint a tesztel\u0151 laborat\u00f3riumok \u00e9s a tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00f3 hat\u00f3s\u00e1gok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra k\u00e9sz\u00fcltek. A bizalmi szint k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyeinek teljes\u00edt\u00e9se k\u00f6telez\u0151 az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1n\u00e1l.
\nMindez 2019. j\u00fanius 1-j\u00e9n l\u00e9p \u00e9letbe. A bizalmi szint k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyeinek j\u00f3v\u00e1hagy\u00e1sa miatt a FSTEC m\u00e1r nem fogad el k\u00e9relmeket inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra a \"Jogtalan hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s elleni v\u00e9delem. 1. r\u00e9sz. Inform\u00e1ci\u00f3v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k szoftverei. A nem nyilatkozott lehet\u0151s\u00e9gek ellen\u0151rz\u00e9si szintj\u00e9nek oszt\u00e1lyoz\u00e1sa\" c\u00edm\u0171 \u00fatmutat\u00f3 dokumentum k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyeinek val\u00f3 megfelel\u00e9sr\u0151l.<\/p>\n

Azok az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k, amelyek megfelelnek az els\u0151, m\u00e1sodik \u00e9s harmadik bizalmi szintnek, olyan inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerekben alkalmazhat\u00f3k, ahol \u00e1llami titkot tartalmaz\u00f3 inform\u00e1ci\u00f3t dolgoznak fel. <\/p>\n

A negyedikt\u0151l hatodik bizalmi szintig terjed\u0151 v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k alkalmaz\u00e1sa az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s \u00e9s \u00e1llami adatkezel\u0151 rendszerek megfelel\u0151 oszt\u00e1lyai\/szintjei eset\u00e9n a t\u00e1bl\u00e1zatban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3:<\/p>\n

\"\u00dajdons\u00e1gok
\n
\nK\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6s figyelmet kell ford\u00edtani arra, hogy:<\/p>\n

\u201eAz inform\u00e1ci\u00f3s v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k megfelel\u0151s\u00e9gi tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyainak \u00e9rv\u00e9nyess\u00e9ge, amelyek eset\u00e9ben az eml\u00edtett megfelel\u0151s\u00e9gi \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s nem t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik meg 2020. janu\u00e1r 1-je el\u0151tt a FSTEC Oroszorsz\u00e1g 2018. \u00e1prilis 3-i 55. sz\u00e1m\u00fa rendelete 83. pontja alapj\u00e1n, felf\u00fcggeszthet\u0151.\u201d<\/p>\n

M\u00edg a jogalkot\u00f3k tov\u00e1bbra is dolgoznak a tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1si k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyek jav\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1n, mi biztos\u00edtjuk a felh\u0151infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1t<\/a><\/noindex>, amely megfelel az elfogadott t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyek minden k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9ny\u00e9nek. A megold\u00e1s m\u00e1r el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edtett infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1t biztos\u00edt, k\u00e9szen \u00e1ll a 152. sz\u00f6vets\u00e9gi t\u00f6rv\u00e9nynek val\u00f3 megfelel\u00e9sre.
\n
Forr\u00e1s: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434, 3 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 2018-\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0424\u0421\u0422\u042d\u041a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u211655. \u041e\u043d \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043b \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u043e, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0443, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":23982,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32149","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47\u00dajdons\u00e1gok az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3v\u00e9delmi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k tan\u00fas\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban | ProHoster","description":"Majdnem egy \u00e9ve, 2018. \u00e1prilis 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