{"id":32651,"date":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:48:14","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:48:14","slug":"ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ustanovka-zimbra-open-source-edition-na-centos-7","title":{"rendered":"A Zimbra Open-Source Edition telep\u00edt\u00e9se CentOS 7-re.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A Zimbra v\u00e1llalati bevezet\u00e9s\u00e9nek megtervez\u00e9se sor\u00e1n az IT menedzsernek v\u00e1lasztania kell az oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszert, amelyen a Zimbra infrastrukt\u00fara csom\u00f3pontjai fognak m\u0171k\u00f6dni. Jelenleg a Zibr\u00e1val gyakorlatilag minden Linux disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 kompatibilis, bele\u00e9rtve a hazai RED OS \u00e9s ROSA rendszereket is. \u00c1ltal\u00e1ban a Zimbra telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez a v\u00e1laszt\u00e1s az Ubuntu vagy az RHEL k\u00f6z\u00f6tt esik, mivel ezeket a disztrib\u00faci\u00f3kat kereskedelmi c\u00e9gek fejlesztik. Azonban nem ritka, hogy az IT menedzserek a CentOS-ra esnek, ami egy, a gy\u00e1rt\u00e1sra sz\u00e1nt \u00e9s a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g \u00e1ltal t\u00e1mogatott forkja a Red Hat \u00e1ltal k\u00e9sz\u00edtett kereskedelmi RHEL disztrib\u00faci\u00f3nak.<\/p>\n

\"A<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

A Zimbra minim\u00e1lis rendszerk\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyei k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartozik 8 GB RAM a szerveren, legal\u00e1bb 5 GB szabad hely az \/opt mapp\u00e1ban, valamint egy teljes domain n\u00e9v \u00e9s MX rekord. \u00c1ltal\u00e1ban a legnagyobb probl\u00e9m\u00e1k a kezd\u0151k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a k\u00e9t ut\u00f3bbi ponttal ad\u00f3dnak. A CentOS 7 nagy el\u0151nye ebben az esetben, hogy lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a szerver domain nev\u00e9nek megad\u00e1s\u00e1t az oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszer telep\u00edt\u00e9si szakasz\u00e1ban. Ez lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi, hogy a Zimbra Collaboration Suite telep\u00edt\u00e9se probl\u00e9mamentesen megt\u00f6rt\u00e9njen m\u00e9g azon felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra is, akik kor\u00e1bban nem rendelkeztek tapasztalattal Linux haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n

A mi eset\u00fcnkben a Zimbra telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re haszn\u00e1lt szerver domain neve mail.company.ru lesz. A telep\u00edt\u00e9s befejez\u00e9se ut\u00e1n csup\u00e1n annyit kell tenn\u00fcnk, hogy hozz\u00e1adunk egy sort az al\u00e1bbi form\u00e1tumban: 192.168.0.61 mail.company.ru mail<\/b>, ahol a 192.168.0.61 helyett a szerver statikus IP c\u00edm\u00e9t kell megadni. Ezt k\u00f6vet\u0151en telep\u00edten\u00fcnk kell az \u00f6sszes csomagfriss\u00edt\u00e9st, valamint hozz\u00e1 kell adnunk az A \u00e9s MX rekordokat a szerveren az al\u00e1bbi parancsok seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel: dig -t A mail.company.ru<\/b> \u00e9s dig -t MX company.ru<\/b>. \u00cdgy a szerver\u00fcnk teljes domain n\u00e9vvel fog rendelkezni, \u00e9s most m\u00e1r probl\u00e9mamentesen telep\u00edthetj\u00fck r\u00e1 a Zimbr\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

A Zimbra legfrissebb disztrib\u00faci\u00f3s f\u00e1jlj\u00e1t az hivatalos weboldalr\u00f3l t\u00f6lthetj\u00fck le: zimbra.com<\/a><\/noindex>. A t\u00f6m\u00f6r\u00edt\u00e9s kicsomagol\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n csup\u00e1n annyit kell tenn\u00fcnk, hogy elind\u00edtjuk az install.sh nev\u0171 telep\u00edt\u00e9si szkriptet. Az ehhez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges parancsok a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k\u00e9ppen n\u00e9znek ki:<\/p>\n

mkdir zimbra && cd zimbra
\nwget files.zimbra.com\/downloads\/8.8.12_GA\/zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014no-check-certificate
\ntar zxpvf zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002.tgz
\ncd zcs-8.8.12_GA_3794.RHEL7_64.20190329045002
\n.\/install.sh<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"A
\n
\nEzut\u00e1n elindul a Zimbra Collaboration Suite telep\u00edt\u0151program. El\u0151sz\u00f6r el kell fogadnia a licencszerz\u0151d\u00e9st a ZCS telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9nek folytat\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. A k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 l\u00e9p\u00e9s a telep\u00edtend\u0151 modulok kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1sa. Ha egyetlen levelez\u0151szervert k\u00edv\u00e1n l\u00e9trehozni, \u00e9rdemes az \u00f6sszes csomagot egyszerre telep\u00edteni. Ha pedig t\u00f6bb szerveres infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1t k\u00edv\u00e1n l\u00e9trehozni a sk\u00e1l\u00e1zhat\u00f3s\u00e1g \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben, akkor csak n\u00e9h\u00e1ny a telep\u00edt\u00e9sre javasolt csomagot \u00e9rdemes kiv\u00e1lasztani, ahogy az egyik kor\u00e1bbi cikk\u00fcnkben is le\u00edrtuk.<\/p>\n

A telep\u00edt\u00e9s befejez\u00e9se ut\u00e1n k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a termin\u00e1lban megny\u00edlik a Zimbra be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si men\u00fc. Ha egys\u00e9ges telep\u00edt\u00e9st v\u00e1lasztott, csup\u00e1n az adminisztr\u00e1tori jelsz\u00f3t kell be\u00e1ll\u00edtania. Ehhez el\u0151sz\u00f6r v\u00e1lassza a 7-es pontot, majd a 4-est, hogy megadja az adminisztr\u00e1tor jelsz\u00f3t, amelynek legal\u00e1bb 6 karakterb\u0151l kell \u00e1llnia. Miut\u00e1n megadta a jelsz\u00f3t, nyomja meg az R gombot, hogy visszat\u00e9rjen az el\u0151z\u0151 men\u00fcbe, majd az A gombot a m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sok elfogad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. <\/p>\n

A Zimbra telep\u00edt\u00e9se ut\u00e1n nyissa meg a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges portokat a t\u0171zfalban a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 parancs seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel firewall-cmd \u2014permanent \u2014add-port={25,80,110,143,443,465,587,993,995,5222,5223,9071,7071}\/tcp<\/b>, majd ind\u00edtsa \u00fajra a t\u0171zfalat a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 paranccsal firewall-cmd \u2014reload<\/b><\/p>\n

Most m\u00e1r csak annyit kell tenn\u00fcnk, hogy elind\u00edtjuk a Zimbr\u00e1t a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 paranccsal service zimbra start<\/b>, hogy m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9sbe l\u00e9pjen. A zimbraAdmin konzolhoz a b\u00f6ng\u00e9sz\u0151j\u00e9ben az al\u00e1bbi c\u00edmen f\u00e9rhet hozz\u00e1 company.ru<\/noindex>:7071\\\/zimbraAdmin\\\/<\/b>. A levelez\u0151felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 c\u00edmen t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik mail.company.ru<\/a><\/noindex>. Megjegyezz\u00fck, hogy ha b\u00e1rmilyen probl\u00e9ma vagy hiba l\u00e9pne fel a Zimbra m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9se sor\u00e1n, a v\u00e1laszt a napl\u00f3kban kell keresni, amelyeket a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 mapp\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat. \/opt\/zimbra\/log<\/b>.<\/p>\n

A Zimbra telep\u00edt\u00e9se ut\u00e1n telep\u00edtheti a Zextras Suite kieg\u00e9sz\u00edt\u0151ket is, amelyek n\u00f6velhetik a Zimbra megb\u00edzhat\u00f3s\u00e1g\u00e1t \u00e9s gazdas\u00e1goss\u00e1g\u00e1t az \u00fczleti \u00e9letben keresett funkci\u00f3k hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1s\u00e1val. Ehhez le kell t\u00f6lteni a legfrissebb Zextras Suite verzi\u00f3t a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 webhelyr\u0151l Zextras.com<\/a><\/noindex> , majd ki kell csomagolni. Ezt k\u00f6vet\u0151en l\u00e9pjen a kicsomagolt mapp\u00e1ba, \u00e9s futtassa a telep\u00edt\u0151 scriptet. Az eg\u00e9sz folyamat a konzolos verzi\u00f3ban a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k\u00e9ppen n\u00e9z ki:<\/p>\n

wget download.zextras.com\\\/zextras_suite-latest.tgz<\/a><\/noindex>
\ntar xfz zextras_suite-latest.tgz
\ncd zextras_suite\/
\n.\/install.sh all<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\n\"A
\n
\nEzt k\u00f6vet\u0151en a Zimbra rendszer\u00e9ben lehet\u0151s\u00e9g ny\u00edlik az adatok archiv\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra \u00e9s deduplik\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra a lev\u00e9lt\u00e1rakban, m\u00e1sodlagos k\u00f6tetek csatlakoztat\u00e1s\u00e1ra, adminisztr\u00e1tori jogosults\u00e1gok deleg\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra m\u00e1s felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3knak, online cseveg\u00e9s haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1ra k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a Zimbra webes kliens\u00e9ben, \u00e9s m\u00e9g sok m\u00e1sra.
\n
Forr\u00e1s: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Zimbra \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0438, \u0418\u0422-\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b Zimbra. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441 Zimbra 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