{"id":33160,"date":"2019-10-31T21:51:05","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:51:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:51:05","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:51:05","slug":"windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","title":{"rendered":"A Windows 10 be\u00e9p\u00edtett Linux kernelt kap a Microsoftt\u00f3l","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Az elm\u00falt \u00e9vekben a Microsoft t\u00f6bb Linux projektet is ind\u00edtott. L\u00e9teztek Linux alap\u00fa oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerek h\u00e1l\u00f3zati SWITCHeK sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra adatk\u00f6zpontokban \u00e9s Linux alap\u00fa rendszerek mikrovez\u00e9rl\u0151k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, amelyeket az Azure Sphere be\u00e1gyazott biztons\u00e1gi szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s\u00e1hoz k\u00e9sz\u00edtettek. Most pedig kider\u00fclt egy \u00fajabb Linux alap\u00fa projektr\u0151l, amelyen a Microsoft szak\u00e9rt\u0151i m\u00e1r egy ideje dolgoznak.<\/p>\n

\"A<\/p>\n

A Build 2019 fejleszt\u0151i konferencia els\u0151 napj\u00e1n a szoftver\u00f3ri\u00e1s bejelentette a saj\u00e1t Linux kernel verzi\u00f3j\u00e1nak l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1t, amely r\u00e9sze lesz a Windows 10-nek. Az els\u0151 tesztverzi\u00f3k az Insider program r\u00e9sztvev\u0151i sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra m\u00e1r j\u00fanius v\u00e9g\u00e9n megjelennek. Ez a kernel biztos\u00edtja az alapj\u00e1t az architekt\u00far\u00e1nak. Microsoft Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) 2<\/a><\/noindex>. Mint megjegyezt\u00e9k,<\/a><\/noindex> a Microsoft k\u00e9pvisel\u0151i a blogjukban eml\u00edtett\u00e9k, ez az els\u0151 alkalom, amikor egy teljes Linux kernel be\u00e9p\u00edtett \u00f6sszetev\u0151je lesz a Windows-nak.<\/p>\n

Eml\u00e9keztet\u0151\u00fcl: a WSL 1 egy kompatibilit\u00e1si r\u00e9teg volt, l\u00e9nyeg\u00e9ben emulator, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 tette a Linux bin\u00e1ris f\u00e1jlok (ELF) futtat\u00e1s\u00e1t a Windows 10 \u00e9s Windows Server 2019 oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerek k\u00f6rnyezet\u00e9ben. Ez lehet\u0151v\u00e9 tette p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a Bash shell \u00e1t\u00fcltet\u00e9s\u00e9t a Windowsba az ut\u00f3bbi \u00e9vekben, az OpenSSH t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1nak hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1s\u00e1t a Windows 10-hez, valamint az Ubuntu, SUSE Linux \u00e9s Fedora disztrib\u00faci\u00f3k beilleszt\u00e9s\u00e9t a Microsoft Store alkalmaz\u00e1sboltba.<\/p>\n

\"A<\/p>\n

A teljes Linux kernel megjelen\u00e9se a WSL 2-ben jav\u00edtja a kompatibilit\u00e1st, jelent\u0151sen n\u00f6veli a Linux alkalmaz\u00e1sok teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny\u00e9t Windows alatt, gyors\u00edtja a bet\u00f6lt\u00e9si id\u0151t, optimaliz\u00e1lja a mem\u00f3riahaszn\u00e1latot, felgyors\u00edtja a f\u00e1jlrendszer bemeneti-kimeneti m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t, \u00e9s lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a Docker kont\u00e9nerek k\u00f6zvetlen futtat\u00e1s\u00e1t virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9p n\u00e9lk\u00fcl.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

A val\u00f3di teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nyn\u00f6veked\u00e9s att\u00f3l f\u00fcgg, hogy melyik alkalmaz\u00e1sr\u00f3l van sz\u00f3, \u00e9s hogyan interakci\u00f3ba l\u00e9p a f\u00e1jlrendszerrel. A Microsoft bels\u0151 tesztjei azt mutatj\u00e1k, hogy a WSL 2 20-szor gyorsabban m\u0171k\u00f6dik, mint a WSL 1 a tarball arch\u00edvumok kicsomagol\u00e1sa sor\u00e1n, \u00e9s k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 2\u20135-sz\u00f6r gyorsabban a git clone, npm install \u00e9s cmake haszn\u00e1latakor k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 projektekben.<\/p>\n

\"A<\/p>\n

A Microsoft Linux kernel will initially be based on the latest long-term stable version 4.19, which is used by the company and in the technologies involved in Azure cloud services. According to Microsoft representatives, the kernel will be fully open: all changes made by Microsoft will be provided to the Linux developer community. The company also promises that with the release of the next long-term stable kernel version, the version for WSL 2 will also be updated, ensuring developers always have access to the latest Linux innovations.<\/p>\n

\"A<\/p>\n

WSL 2 will still not include any user space binaries, just like the current version WSL 1. Users will still be able to choose which Linux distribution suits them best, downloading it both from the Microsoft Store and from other sources.<\/p>\n

\r\n \"Vide\u00f3\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center><\/center><\/p>\n

At the same time, Microsoft introduced a powerful new command-line application for Windows 10 called Windows Terminal. It includes tabs, shortcuts, text emojis, supports themes, extensions, and GPU-based text rendering. The application is designed for accessing environments such as PowerShell, Cmd, and WSL. This is another step by Microsoft aimed at simplifying developer interaction with Windows 10. The preview version of Windows Terminal is already available<\/a><\/noindex> as a repository on GitHub, with a release in the Microsoft Store promised for mid-June.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b Microsoft \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Linux. \u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Azure Sphere. \u0410 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux, \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b Microsoft. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":24903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Windows 10 will receive a built-in Linux kernel from Microsoft | ProHoster","description":"Over the years, Microsoft has carried out several of its own Linux 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