{"id":33772,"date":"2019-10-31T21:54:36","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:54:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/12-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-logs-reports\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:54:36","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:54:36","slug":"12-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-logs-reports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/12-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-logs-reports","title":{"rendered":"12. Check Point Kezd\u0151knek R80.20. Napl\u00f3k & Jelent\u00e9sek","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"12.
\n
\n\u00dcdv\u00f6z\u00f6lj\u00fck a 12. leck\u00e9ben. Ma egy \u00fajabb rendk\u00edv\u00fcl fontos t\u00e9m\u00e1r\u00f3l fogunk besz\u00e9lni, nevezetesen a napl\u00f3kkal \u00e9s jelent\u00e9sekkel val\u00f3 munk\u00e1r\u00f3l<\/b>. N\u00e9ha ez a funkci\u00f3 szinte d\u00f6nt\u0151 t\u00e9nyez\u0151 a v\u00e9dekez\u00e9si eszk\u00f6z kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1sakor. A biztons\u00e1gi szakemberek nagyon kedvelik a k\u00e9nyelmes jelent\u00e9st\u00e9teli rendszert \u00e9s a funkcion\u00e1lis keres\u00e9st a k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 esem\u00e9nyek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt. Neh\u00e9z \u0151ket ez\u00e9rt hib\u00e1ztatni. A napl\u00f3k \u00e9s jelent\u00e9sek l\u00e9nyeg\u00e9ben elengedhetetlen elemei a v\u00e9delem \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s\u00e9nek. Hogyan \u00e9rthetn\u00e9nk meg a jelenlegi biztons\u00e1gi szintet, ha nem l\u00e1tjuk, mi t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik? Szerencs\u00e9re a Check Point ezen a t\u00e9ren teljesen rendben van, \u00e9s m\u00e9g ann\u00e1l is jobb. A Check Point rendelkezik az egyik legjobb jelent\u00e9si rendszerrel, amely dobozb\u00f3l kiemelked\u0151en m\u0171k\u00f6dik! Emellett van lehet\u0151s\u00e9g szem\u00e9lyre szab\u00e1sra \u00e9s saj\u00e1t jelent\u00e9sek k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re! Mindezt kieg\u00e9sz\u00edti a napl\u00f3kkal val\u00f3 munka k\u00e9nyelmes \u00e9s intuit\u00edv folyamata. De mindent a maga rendj\u00e9ben.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Teljesen \u00faj felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i fel\u00fclet<\/h3>\n

\nHa kor\u00e1bban dolgozott a Check Point-tal, biztosan meglep\u0151d\u00f6tt a napl\u00f3k \u00e9s jelent\u00e9sek R80-as kezel\u00e9s\u00e9nek teljesen \u00faj felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i fel\u00fclet\u00e9n. A k\u00e9pen l\u00e1that\u00f3, hogy mennyi k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 eszk\u00f6zt \u00f6sszpontos\u00edtottak egy \u00faj f\u00fcl alatt Napl\u00f3k & Megfigyel\u00e9s<\/b>:<\/p>\n

\"12.
\n<\/p>\n

A Napl\u00f3k & Megfigyel\u00e9s szekci\u00f3ban<\/h3>\n

\nHa bel\u00e9p a Napl\u00f3k & Megfigyel\u00e9s ter\u00fclet\u00e9re \u00e9s megnyit egy \u00faj f\u00fclet, akkor k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151ket kell l\u00e1tnia:<\/p>\n

\"12.
\n
\nAlap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint itt k\u00e9t nagy szekci\u00f3 van:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Audit Napl\u00f3k N\u00e9zet<\/b> \u2014 itt tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k az \u00f6sszes esem\u00e9ny, amely adminisztr\u00e1torok be- \u00e9s kil\u00e9p\u00e9s\u00e9vel, konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s v\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1sokkal \u00e9s \u00edgy tov\u00e1bb kapcsolatos. Teh\u00e1t a klasszikus adminisztr\u00e1torok \u00e1ltal v\u00e9gzett tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9gek ellen\u0151rz\u00e9se.<\/li>\n
  2. Napl\u00f3k N\u00e9zet<\/b> \u2014 itt lehet keresni az \u00f6sszes \u00e1ltalunk bekapcsolt blade \u00e1ltal 'gener\u00e1lt' esem\u00e9nyek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, legyen sz\u00f3 t\u0171zfalr\u00f3l, antiv\u00edrusr\u00f3l, IPS-r\u0151l, stb. M\u00e1r t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r is haszn\u00e1ltuk ezt a funkci\u00f3t.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \nEmellett itt linkek tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3ak a jelent\u00e9sekhez (Jelent\u00e9sek<\/b>) \u00e9s a k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3pultokhoz (N\u00e9zetek<\/b>). Ezek m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9hez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges a bekapcsolt blade Smart Event<\/b>. De err\u0151l kicsit k\u00e9s\u0151bb. El\u0151sz\u00f6r n\u00e9zz\u00fck meg, hogyan m\u0171k\u00f6dnek a napl\u00f3k.<\/p>\n

    Napl\u00f3keres\u00e9s<\/h3>\n

    \nV\u00e9lem\u00e9nyem szerint a napl\u00f3kkal val\u00f3 munka az R80-ban kellemes \u00e9lm\u00e9ny. Van egy el\u00e9g okos keres\u0151s\u00e1vunk, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi, hogy '\u00e1tn\u00e9zz\u00fck' a szabad sz\u00f6veget, blade-et \u00e9s b\u00e1rmely m\u00e1s indexelhet\u0151 param\u00e9tert, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul forr\u00e1st, c\u00e9lt, akci\u00f3t stb.<\/p>\n

    \"12.
    \n
    \nEzen k\u00edv\u00fcl el\u00e9g bonyolult keres\u00e9si lek\u00e9rdez\u00e9seket hozhatunk l\u00e9tre logikai oper\u00e1torokkal \u00c9S<\/b>, VAGY<\/b>, NEM<\/b>. \u00c9s ehhez m\u00e9g csak g\u00e9pelni sem kell. A sz\u0171r\u0151t sz\u00f3 szerint p\u00e1r kattint\u00e1ssal l\u00e9trehozhatod. K\u00e9s\u0151bb ezt a gyakorlatban is kipr\u00f3b\u00e1ljuk.<\/p>\n

    Log \u00fczenetek megjelen\u00edt\u00e9se Hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9si List\u00e1n<\/h3>\n

    \nM\u00e1r \u00e9rt\u00e9kelt\u00fck a napl\u00f3k megjelen\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9nek lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t egy adott hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9si lista alapj\u00e1n. Ez rendk\u00edv\u00fcl k\u00e9nyelmes, \u00e9s nagyon gyorsan hozz\u00e1szokik az ember. K\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen hasznos hibaelh\u00e1r\u00edt\u00e1skor. Kiv\u00e1lasztottad az \u00e9rdekes \"hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9si list\u00e1t\", \u00e9s megn\u00e9zed alul, hogy a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges forgalom benne van-e. <\/p>\n

    \"12.
    \n
    \nNem sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges \u00e1tmenni m\u00e1sik oldalra, vagy bonyolult sz\u0171r\u0151t l\u00e9trehozni a napl\u00f3khoz.<\/p>\n

    N\u00e9zetek \u00e9s Jelent\u00e9sek<\/h3>\n

    \nA jelent\u00e9sk\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9rt \u00e9s az adatok vizualiz\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt a Check Pointban a blade felel\u0151s Smart Event<\/b>, amely aktiv\u00e1lva van a szerveren<\/a> kezel\u00e9s. Ezt a funkci\u00f3t nyugodtan SIEM-nek lehet nevezni, de csak a Check Point term\u00e9keihez! Technikailag a Smart Event k\u00e9pes m\u00e1s rendszerek (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Cisco, Microsoft stb.) napl\u00f3it is kezelni, de ez nem a legjobb \u00f6tlet \ud83d\ude42 A gyakorlatban ez meglehet\u0151sen probl\u00e9m\u00e1s. De a \"Check Point\" napl\u00f3ival a SmartEvent ezeket csod\u00e1san kezeli. K\u00e9pes korrel\u00e1lni, \u00f6sszes\u00edteni, \u00e1tlagolni \u00e9s m\u00e9g sok m\u00e1sra. \u00c9s mindez gy\u00e1rilag m\u0171k\u00f6dik! Nyilv\u00e1nval\u00f3an m\u00e1r l\u00e9teznek el\u0151re elk\u00e9sz\u00edtett ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3pultok a legfontosabb inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k megjelen\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re. A Check Pointn\u00e1l ezeket h\u00edvj\u00e1k N\u00e9zetek<\/b>:<\/p>\n

    \"12.
    \n
    \nL\u00e1that\u00f3, hogy itt meglehet\u0151sen sok alap\u00e9rtelmezett ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3pult tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, amelyek nagyon hasznosak a mindennapi adminisztr\u00e1ci\u00f3 \u00e9s monitoring sor\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

    Az ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3pultokon k\u00edv\u00fcl, ahol az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k egyszer\u0171en vizualiz\u00e1lva vannak, a teljes jelent\u00e9sek gener\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1nak lehet\u0151s\u00e9ge is adott, amelyeket pdf vagy excel form\u00e1tumban lehet menteni. Id\u0151z\u00edtett jelent\u00e9seket is lehet gener\u00e1lni \u00e9s elk\u00fcldeni \u0151ket egy e-mail c\u00edmre.<\/p>\n

    \u00c9s a legjobb! Az ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3pultokat \u00e9s jelent\u00e9seket \u00d6n is l\u00e9trehozhatja! Teh\u00e1t nem vagy korl\u00e1tozva az alap\u00e9rtelmezett lehet\u0151s\u00e9gekkel. Ezt nem minden sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3 mondhatja el mag\u00e1r\u00f3l. Ezeknek az ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3pultoknak vagy jelent\u00e9seknek a sablonjai import\u00e1lhat\u00f3k vagy export\u00e1lhat\u00f3k, ami lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, hogy megossz\u00e1k saj\u00e1t megold\u00e1saikat. Az ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00f3pult l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa nagyon egyszer\u0171 \u00e9s intuit\u00edv. Megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lom ezt bemutatni \u00d6nnek a laborat\u00f3riumi munka keretein bel\u00fcl, amelyet a lenti vide\u00f3leck\u00e9ben tal\u00e1l.<\/p>\n

    Oktat\u00f3vide\u00f3<\/h3>\n

    \n

    \r\n \"Vide\u00f3\r\n
    <\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center><\/p>\n

    Maradjatok vel\u00fcnk tov\u00e1bbi inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k\u00e9rt, \u00e9s csatlakozzatok a YouTube csatorn\u00e1nkhoz<\/a><\/noindex> A v\u00e9g\u00e9n \u00e9n, egy egyszer\u0171 szellemi munk\u00e1s, v\u00e1ratlanul h\u0151s lettem ennek a men\u0151 csatorn\u00e1nak a t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9ben!
    \n
    Forr\u00e1s:     habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 12-\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a. \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b. \u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0443\u0436 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044f\u0442 \u00ab\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438\u00bb \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f\u043c. \u0422\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c. \u041f\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":25448,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33772","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd4712. Check Point Kezdj\u00fck az R80.20-at. Napl\u00f3k \u00e9s Jelent\u00e9sek | ProHoster","description":"\u00dcdv\u00f6z\u00f6lj\u00fck a 12. leck\u00e9n.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/12-check-point-getting-started-r80-20-logs-reports","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"hu_HU","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd4712. Check Point Getting Started R80.20. 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