{"id":34571,"date":"2019-10-31T21:59:07","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:59:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/shemy-elektricheskie-tipy-shem\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:59:07","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:59:07","slug":"shemy-elektricheskie-tipy-shem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/shemy-elektricheskie-tipy-shem","title":{"rendered":"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/45c0fcd29ee88d89b5534fed180ce0c6.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Hell\u00f3 Habr!<br \/>\nGyakrabban sz\u00ednes k\u00e9peket mutatnak be a cikkekben elektromos \u00e1ramk\u00f6r\u00f6k helyett, ami vit\u00e1kat eredm\u00e9nyez a megjegyz\u00e9sekben. <br \/>\nEnnek kapcs\u00e1n \u00fagy d\u00f6nt\u00f6ttem, \u00edrok egy r\u00f6vid bevezet\u0151t az elektromos \u00e1ramk\u00f6r\u00f6k t\u00edpusair\u00f3l, amelyeket az <b> Egyes\u00edtett Tervez\u0151i Dokument\u00e1ci\u00f3s Rendszer (ETDR) szerint oszt\u00e1lyozunk.<\/b>.<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><br \/>\nAz eg\u00e9sz cikk alatt az ETDR-re fogok t\u00e1maszkodni.<br \/>\nLet's consider <i><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/docs.cntd.ru\/document\/1200069439\">GOST 2.701-2008 Egyes\u00edtett Tervez\u0151i Dokument\u00e1ci\u00f3s Rendszer (ETDR). \u00c1ramk\u00f6r\u00f6k. T\u00edpusok \u00e9s fajt\u00e1k. \u00c1ltal\u00e1nos k\u00f6vetelm\u00e9nyek a v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1shoz.<\/a><\/noindex><\/i>.<br \/>\nEz a GOST bevezeti a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 fogalmakat:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> <i><b>\u00e1ramk\u00f6r t\u00edpusa<\/b> \u2014 az \u00e1ramk\u00f6r\u00f6k klaszterez\u00e9s\u00e9n alapul\u00f3 oszt\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s, amelyet a m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9si elv, a term\u00e9k \u00f6sszet\u00e9tele \u00e9s a term\u00e9k \u00f6sszetev\u0151i k\u00f6z\u00f6tti kapcsolatok jellemeznek;<\/i> \n <\/li>\n<li> <i><b>\u00e1ramk\u00f6r t\u00edpusa<\/b> \u2014 olyan klaszterez\u00e9s, amelyet alapvet\u0151 c\u00e9ljuk szerint hat\u00e1roznak meg.<\/i>\n <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nAzonnal meg\u00e1llapodunk abban, hogy egyetlen \u00e1ramk\u00f6r t\u00edpusunk lesz \u2014 <b>elektromos \u00e1ramk\u00f6r (\u00c9)<\/b>. <br \/>\nN\u00e9zz\u00fck meg, milyen t\u00edpus\u00fa \u00e1ramk\u00f6r\u00f6ket \u00edr le ez a GOST.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<th>\u00c1ramk\u00f6r t\u00edpusa<\/th>\n<th>Defin\u00edci\u00f3<\/th>\n<th>\u00c1ramk\u00f6r t\u00edpusa k\u00f3dja<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Struktur\u00e1lis \u00e1ramk\u00f6r<\/td>\n<td>Dokumentum, amely meghat\u00e1rozza a term\u00e9k f\u0151 funkcion\u00e1lis r\u00e9szeit, azok c\u00e9lj\u00e1t \u00e9s k\u00f6lcs\u00f6nhat\u00e1saikat.<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Funkcion\u00e1lis \u00e1ramk\u00f6r<\/td>\n<td>Dokumentum, amely magyar\u00e1zza a term\u00e9k (berendez\u00e9s) egyes funkcion\u00e1lis l\u00e1nc\u00e1ban vagy a term\u00e9k (berendez\u00e9s) eg\u00e9sz\u00e9ben zajl\u00f3 folyamatokat.<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Elvi (teljes) \u00e1ramk\u00f6r<\/td>\n<td>Dokumentum, amely meghat\u00e1rozza az elemek teljes \u00f6sszet\u00e9tel\u00e9t \u00e9s azok k\u00f6z\u00f6tti k\u00f6lcs\u00f6nhat\u00e1sokat, \u00e9s \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban teljes (r\u00e9szletes) k\u00e9pet ad a term\u00e9k (berendez\u00e9s) m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9nek elveir\u0151l.<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Csatlakoz\u00e1si \u00e1ramk\u00f6r (szerel\u00e9si)<\/td>\n<td>Dokumentum, amely megmutatja a term\u00e9k (berendez\u00e9s) alkot\u00f3elemeinek csatlakoz\u00e1sait, \u00e9s meghat\u00e1rozza azokat a vezet\u00e9keket, k\u00f6tegeket, k\u00e1beleket vagy cs\u0151vezet\u00e9keket, amelyekkel ezek a csatlakoz\u00e1sok l\u00e9trej\u00f6nnek, valamint a csatlakoz\u00e1si \u00e9s bemeneti pontjaikat (csatlakoz\u00f3k, lapok, \u00e9rintkez\u0151k stb.).<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Csatlakoz\u00e1si s\u00e9ma<\/td>\n<td>Dokumentum, amely megmutatja a term\u00e9k k\u00fcls\u0151 csatlakoz\u00e1sait.<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00c1ltal\u00e1nos \u00e1ramk\u00f6r<\/td>\n<td>Dokumentum, amely meghat\u00e1rozza a komplexum alkot\u00f3elemeit \u00e9s azok \u00f6sszekapcsol\u00e1s\u00e1t a haszn\u00e1lat hely\u00e9n.<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Elhelyez\u00e9si \u00e1ramk\u00f6r<\/td>\n<td>Dokumentum, amely meghat\u00e1rozza a term\u00e9k (berendez\u00e9s) alkot\u00f3elemeinek relat\u00edv elhelyezked\u00e9s\u00e9t, \u00e9s sz\u00fcks\u00e9g eset\u00e9n a k\u00f6tegeket (vezet\u00e9keket, k\u00e1beleket), cs\u0151vezet\u00e9keket, f\u00e9nyvezet\u0151ket stb.<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00d6sszekapcsolt \u00e1ramk\u00f6r<\/td>\n<td>Dokumentum, amely k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 t\u00edpus\u00fa \u00e1ramk\u00f6r\u00f6k elemeit tartalmazza azonos t\u00edpus\u00fa \u00e1ramk\u00f6r\u00f6k k\u00f6z\u00f6tt.<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\"> Megjegyz\u00e9s \u2014 Az \u00e1raml\u00e1si s\u00e9m\u00e1k elnevez\u00e9sei, amelyek z\u00e1r\u00f3jelben szerepelnek, az energetikai l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyek elektromos s\u00e9m\u00e1ihoz tartoznak.\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p>\nEzeket a s\u00e9m\u00e1kat r\u00e9szletesebben t\u00e1rgyaljuk az elektromos s\u00e9m\u00e1k szempontj\u00e1b\u00f3l.<br \/>\nAlapdokumentum: <i><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/docs.cntd.ru\/document\/1200086241\">GOST 2.702-2011 Egys\u00e9ges tervez\u00e9si dokument\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszer (ESZDS). Elektromos s\u00e9m\u00e1k k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9si szab\u00e1lyai<\/a><\/noindex><\/i>.<br \/>\nTeh\u00e1t mi is az, \u00e9s mivel \u201et\u00e1pl\u00e1lkoznak\u201d ezek az elektromos s\u00e9m\u00e1k?<br \/>\nA GOST 2.702-2011 v\u00e1laszol nek\u00fcnk: <i><b>Elektromos \u00e1bra<\/b> \u2014 Olyan dokumentum, amely az elektromos energi\u00e1val m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 term\u00e9k \u00f6sszetev\u0151it \u00e9s azok k\u00f6lcs\u00f6nhat\u00e1sait \u00e1br\u00e1zolja felt\u00e9teles k\u00e9pek vagy jel\u00f6l\u00e9sek form\u00e1j\u00e1ban.<\/i>.<\/p>\n<h3>Az elektromos s\u00e9m\u00e1kat f\u0151 c\u00e9ljaik szerint az al\u00e1bbi t\u00edpusokra osztjuk:<\/h3>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4>Struktur\u00e1lis elektromos \u00e1bra (E1)<\/h4>\n<p>\nA struktur\u00e1lis s\u00e9m\u00e1n az \u00f6sszes alapvet\u0151 funkcion\u00e1lis r\u00e9sz (elemek, eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k \u00e9s funkcion\u00e1lis csoportok) \u00e9s az ezek k\u00f6z\u00f6tti f\u0151 kapcsolatokat \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k. A s\u00e9ma grafikai fel\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9nek biztos\u00edtania kell a term\u00e9k funkcion\u00e1lis r\u00e9szeinek k\u00f6lcs\u00f6nhat\u00e1s\u00e1nak sorrendj\u00e9r\u0151l val\u00f3 legjobb k\u00e9pet. A k\u00f6lcs\u00f6nhat\u00e1sok vonalain nyilakkal aj\u00e1nlott jel\u00f6lni a term\u00e9kben zajl\u00f3 folyamatok ir\u00e1ny\u00e1t.<br \/>\nP\u00e9lda struktur\u00e1lis elektromos s\u00e9m\u00e1ra:<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/31e80e66c0ae3df491b8c5830990ae34.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Funkcion\u00e1lis elektromos \u00e1bra (E2)<\/h4>\n<p>\nA funkcion\u00e1lis s\u00e9m\u00e1n az \u00e1br\u00e1n bemutatott folyamatban r\u00e9szt vev\u0151 term\u00e9k funkcion\u00e1lis r\u00e9szeit (elemek, eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k \u00e9s funkcion\u00e1lis csoportok) \u00e9s e r\u00e9szek k\u00f6z\u00f6tti kapcsolatokat \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k. A s\u00e9ma grafikai fel\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9nek a diagram \u00e1ltal bemutatott folyamatok sorrendj\u00e9r\u0151l a leg\u00e1tl\u00e1that\u00f3bb k\u00e9pet kell ny\u00fajtania.<br \/>\nP\u00e9lda funkcion\u00e1lis elektromos s\u00e9m\u00e1ra:<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/be4badde6eee49f5bbf450b8ca393135.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Elvi elektromos \u00e1bra (teljes) (E3)<\/h4>\n<p>\nAz elvi s\u00e9m\u00e1n minden elektromos elemet vagy eszk\u00f6zt \u00e1br\u00e1zolnak, amelyek sz\u00fcks\u00e9gesek a term\u00e9kben megval\u00f3sul\u00f3 \u00e9s ellen\u0151rz\u00f6tt elektromos folyamatokhoz, valamint az ezek k\u00f6z\u00f6tti \u00f6sszes elektromos k\u00f6lcs\u00f6nhat\u00e1st, tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 az elektromos elemeket (csatlakoz\u00f3kat, termin\u00e1lokat stb.), amelyek a bemeneti \u00e9s kimeneti \u00e1ramk\u00f6r\u00f6k v\u00e9g\u00e9n tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k. A s\u00e9m\u00e1n \u00e1br\u00e1zolhat\u00f3k a term\u00e9k konstrukci\u00f3s szempontjai miatt telep\u00edtett csatlakoz\u00f3 \u00e9s szerel\u00e9si elemek is. A s\u00e9m\u00e1k olyan term\u00e9kekhez k\u00e9sz\u00fclnek, amelyek \u00e1ramtalan\u00edtott \u00e1llapotban vannak.<br \/>\nP\u00e9lda egy elektromos kapcsol\u00e1si rajzra:<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/bbc1642f1bd9d5819950fc2db8378425.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Elektromos kapcsolat s\u00e9ma (telep\u00edt\u00e9si) (E4)<\/h4>\n<p>\nA kapcsol\u00e1si rajzon \u00e1br\u00e1zolni kell az \u00f6sszes eszk\u00f6zt \u00e9s elemet, amelyek a term\u00e9k r\u00e9sz\u00e9t k\u00e9pezik, azok bemeneti \u00e9s kimeneti elemeit (csatlakoz\u00f3k, lapk\u00e1k, termin\u00e1lok stb.), valamint a kapcsolatok ezeken az eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k\u00f6n \u00e9s elemen. A grafikai jel\u00f6l\u00e9sek elhelyez\u00e9se a kapcsol\u00e1si rajzon k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl meg kell, hogy feleljen a term\u00e9kben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 elemek \u00e9s eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k t\u00e9nyleges elhelyez\u00e9s\u00e9nek. A bemeneti \u00e9s kimeneti elemek vagy kivezet\u00e9sek \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00e1s\u00e1nak a grafikai jelek \u00e9s eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k belsej\u00e9ben k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl meg kell, hogy feleljen a term\u00e9kben vagy elemben l\u00e9v\u0151 t\u00e9nyleges elhelyez\u00e9s\u00fcknek.<br \/>\nP\u00e9lda egy elektromos kapcsol\u00e1sra:<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/d3e2408721758ce0ceacaed2c2530c40.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/d798446ec7998cb6198af3d6f205ea09.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Elektromos csatlakoz\u00e1si s\u00e9ma (E5)<\/h4>\n<p>\nA csatlakoz\u00e1si schem\u00e1ban \u00e1br\u00e1zolni kell a term\u00e9ket, annak bemeneti \u00e9s kimeneti elemeit (csatlakoz\u00f3k, termin\u00e1lok stb.) \u00e9s az ezekhez csatlakoz\u00f3 vezet\u00e9kek \u00e9s k\u00e1belek (t\u00f6bbsz\u00e1l\u00fa vezet\u00e9kek, elektromos k\u00e1belek) v\u00e9gz\u0151d\u00e9seit, amelyeken az eszk\u00f6z csatlakoz\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 adatokat kell elhelyezni (k\u00fcls\u0151 k\u00f6r\u00f6k jellemz\u0151i \u00e9s\/vagy c\u00edmek). A bemeneti \u00e9s kimeneti elemek grafikai \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00e1s\u00e1nak elhelyezked\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl meg kell, hogy feleljen a term\u00e9kben l\u00e9v\u0151 t\u00e9nyleges elhelyezked\u00e9s\u00fcknek. A s\u00e9m\u00e1n fel kell t\u00fcntetni a bemeneti \u00e9s kimeneti elemek poz\u00edci\u00f3s jel\u00f6l\u00e9seit, amelyeket a term\u00e9k kapcsol\u00e1si rajz\u00e1n kaptak.<br \/>\nP\u00e9lda elektromos csatlakoz\u00e1si s\u00e9m\u00e1ra:<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/4390f939198e118bba0789e907ee1e0d.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Elektromos \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos s\u00e9ma (E6)<\/h4>\n<p>\nA teljes s\u00e9m\u00e1n \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k azokat az eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket \u00e9s elemeket, amelyek a komplexum r\u00e9sz\u00e9t k\u00e9pezik, valamint azokat a vezet\u00e9keket, k\u00f6tegeket \u00e9s k\u00e1beleket (t\u00f6bbsz\u00e1l\u00fa vezet\u00e9kek, elektromos k\u00e1belek), amelyek \u00f6sszek\u00f6tik ezeket az eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket \u00e9s elemeket. A grafikai jel\u00f6l\u00e9sek elhelyez\u00e9s\u00e9nek k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl meg kell, hogy feleljen a term\u00e9kben l\u00e9v\u0151 elemek \u00e9s eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k t\u00e9nyleges elhelyezked\u00e9s\u00e9nek.<br \/>\nP\u00e9lda egy elektromos \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos s\u00e9m\u00e1ra:<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/723ac87cc51febe83593eb0f5f535007.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Elektromos elhelyez\u00e9si s\u00e9ma (E7)<\/h4>\n<p>\nAz elhelyez\u00e9si s\u00e9m\u00e1n a term\u00e9k alkot\u00f3elemeit \u00e1br\u00e1zolj\u00e1k, sz\u00fcks\u00e9g eset\u00e9n a k\u00f6zt\u00fck l\u00e9v\u0151 kapcsolatokat \u2014 a szerkezetet, a helyis\u00e9get vagy a k\u00f6rnyezetet, ahol ezek az alkot\u00f3elemek tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k. <br \/>\nP\u00e9lda elektromos elhelyez\u00e9si s\u00e9m\u00e1ra:<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/9e46430cdeb91c4a73712299c77b11af.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<h4>Elektromos egyes\u00edtett s\u00e9ma (E0)<\/h4>\n<p>\nEzen a t\u00edpus\u00fa \u00e1br\u00e1n k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151, egym\u00e1ssal \u00f6sszekapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 t\u00edpusokat \u00e1br\u00e1zolnak egyetlen tervrajzon.<br \/>\n\u00d6sszekapcsolt elektromos \u00e1bra p\u00e9lda:<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Villamos sch\u00e9m\u00e1k. Schemat\u00edpusok\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/7aa0815ca660fa61b27e340d65b4a23a.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b class=\"spoiler_title\">PS<\/b>Ez az els\u0151 cikkem a Habr-on, ne \u00edt\u00e9lj\u00e9tek el t\u00fal szigor\u00faan.<br \/>\n<br \/>Forr\u00e1s: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/451158\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0425\u0430\u0431\u0440! \u0427\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043a\u0438, \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445. \u0412 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e-\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0415\u0421\u041a\u0414). \u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0415\u0421\u041a\u0414. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0413\u041e\u0421\u0422 2.701-2008 \u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0415\u0421\u041a\u0414). \u0421\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u0412\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":26048,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/shemy-elektricheskie-tipy-shem\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.3\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 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