{"id":36461,"date":"2019-10-31T22:11:45","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:11:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/predstavlen-pervyj-predvaritelnyj-vypusk-fedora-coreos\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:11:45","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:11:45","slug":"predstavlen-pervyj-predvaritelnyj-vypusk-fedora-coreos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/predstavlen-pervyj-predvaritelnyj-vypusk-fedora-coreos","title":{"rendered":"Meg\u00e9rkezett az els\u0151 el\u0151zetes kiad\u00e1s a Fedora CoreOS-b\u00f3l","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Fedora projekt fejleszt\u0151i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/fedoramagazine.org\/introducing-fedora-coreos\/\">bejelentett\u00e9k<\/a><\/noindex> a kezdet\u00e9t <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/getfedora.org\/coreos\/\">tesztel\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex> \u00faj kiad\u00e1s\u00e1nak els\u0151 el\u0151zetes verzi\u00f3j\u00e1t <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/coreos.fedoraproject.org\/\">Fedora CoreOS<\/a><\/noindex>, amely a Fedora Atomic Host \u00e9s a CoreOS Container Linux term\u00e9keket v\u00e1ltotta fel egyetlen megold\u00e1sk\u00e9nt az izol\u00e1lt tart\u00e1lyok ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n<p>A CoreOS Container Linuxb\u00f3l, amely <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=47992\">\u00e1tment<\/a><\/noindex> a Red Hat kez\u00e9be ker\u00fclt a CoreOS c\u00e9g megv\u00e1s\u00e1rl\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n, a Fedora CoreOS-ba \u00e1tker\u00fclt a telep\u00edt\u00e9si eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet (az Ignition kezdeti bet\u00f6lt\u00e9si konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszere), az atom\u00e1ris friss\u00edt\u00e9si mechanizmus \u00e9s a term\u00e9k \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos filoz\u00f3fi\u00e1ja. Az Atomic Hostb\u00f3l \u00e1tker\u00fclt a csomagkezel\u00e9si technol\u00f3gia, az OCI (Open Container Initiative) specifik\u00e1ci\u00f3 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa \u00e9s a SELinux alap\u00fa tart\u00e1lyizol\u00e1ci\u00f3s mechanizmusok. A Fedora CoreOS tartalm\u00e1t a Fedora t\u00e1rol\u00f3i alapj\u00e1n, rpm-ostree alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1val \u00e1ll\u00edtj\u00e1k \u00f6ssze. A Fedora CoreOS \u00e1ltal t\u00e1mogatott tart\u00e1lyok runtime-jak\u00e9nt a Moby (Docker) \u00e9s a podman van bejelentve. A Fedora CoreOS f\u00f6l\u00f6tti tart\u00e1lyok orchestr\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1hoz Kubernetes t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t tervezik. <\/p>\n<p>A projekt c\u00e9lja, hogy minim\u00e1lis k\u00f6rnyezetet biztos\u00edtson, amely automatikusan friss\u00edthet\u0151 adminisztr\u00e1tor r\u00e9szv\u00e9tele n\u00e9lk\u00fcl, \u00e9s egys\u00e9gesen haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3 t\u00f6meges szerverrendszerek telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re, amelyek kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag kont\u00e9nerek futtat\u00e1s\u00e1ra k\u00e9sz\u00fclnek. A Fedora CoreOS csak a sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges minim\u00e1lis komponenscsomagot tartalmazza, amely elegend\u0151 az elszigetelt kont\u00e9nerek futtat\u00e1s\u00e1hoz \u2014 Linux kernel, systemd rendszerkezel\u0151 \u00e9s egy k\u00e9szlet szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s az SSH-n t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kapcsol\u00f3d\u00e1shoz, a konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3 kezel\u00e9s\u00e9hez \u00e9s a friss\u00edt\u00e9sek telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez. <\/p>\n<p> A rendszerpart\u00edci\u00f3 olvas\u00e1sra van csatolva \u00e9s a m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s sor\u00e1n nem v\u00e1ltozik. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/coreos\/fcct\/blob\/master\/docs\/configuration-v1_0.md\">Konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3<\/a><\/noindex> a bet\u00f6lt\u00e9si szakaszban az Ignition eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel ker\u00fcl \u00e1tad\u00e1sra (Cloud-Init alternat\u00edva).<br \/>\nMiut\u00e1n a rendszer elindult, a konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3 \u00e9s az \/etc k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r tartalm\u00e1nak m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sa lehetetlen, csak a be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si profil m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sa enged\u00e9lyezett, \u00e9s annak haszn\u00e1lata a k\u00f6rnyezet cser\u00e9j\u00e9hez. \u00c1ltal\u00e1ban a rendszer m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9se hasonl\u00edt a tart\u00e1lyk\u00e9pek m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9re, amelyek nem friss\u00fclnek a helysz\u00ednen, hanem \u00fajra\u00e9p\u00edtik \u0151ket \u00e9s \u00fajraind\u00edtj\u00e1k.<\/p>\n<p>A rendszerk\u00e9pet nem lehet cs\u00f6kkenteni, \u00e9s az OSTree technol\u00f3gi\u00e1val k\u00e9sz\u00fcl (ebben a k\u00f6rnyezetben k\u00fcl\u00f6n csomagokat telep\u00edteni nem lehet, csak az eg\u00e9sz rendszer k\u00e9pet lehet \u00fajra\u00e9p\u00edteni, \u00faj csomagokkal b\u0151v\u00edtve az rpm-ostree eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlettel). A friss\u00edt\u00e9si rendszer k\u00e9t rendszerpart\u00edci\u00f3ra \u00e9p\u00fcl, az egyik akt\u00edv, m\u00edg a m\u00e1sik az friss\u00edt\u00e9sek m\u00e1sol\u00e1s\u00e1ra haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3, a friss\u00edt\u00e9s telep\u00edt\u00e9se ut\u00e1n a part\u00edci\u00f3k szerepet cser\u00e9lnek. <\/p>\n<p>H\u00e1rom f\u00fcggetlen Fedora CoreOS \u00e1gat k\u00edn\u00e1lnak:<br \/>\n Testing az aktu\u00e1lis Fedora kiad\u00e1s alapj\u00e1n k\u00e9sz\u00fclt pillanatfelv\u00e9telekkel \u00e9s friss\u00edt\u00e9sekkel; stable \u2014 az a stabil \u00e1g, amelyet a testing \u00e1g k\u00e9t h\u00e9t tesztel\u00e9se ut\u00e1n alak\u00edtanak ki; next \u2014 a j\u00f6v\u0151beli kiad\u00e1s fejleszt\u00e9s alatt \u00e1ll\u00f3 pillanatfelv\u00e9tele. Mindh\u00e1rom \u00e1gon t\u00f6rt\u00e9nnek friss\u00edt\u00e9sek a biztons\u00e1gi hib\u00e1k \u00e9s s\u00falyos probl\u00e9m\u00e1k megold\u00e1s\u00e1ra. A jelenlegi fejleszt\u00e9si szakaszban az el\u0151zetes kiad\u00e1s keret\u00e9ben jelenleg csak a testing \u00e1g form\u00e1l\u00f3dik. Az els\u0151 stabil kiad\u00e1s 6 h\u00f3napon bel\u00fcl v\u00e1rhat\u00f3. A CoreOS Container Linux disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa a Fedora CoreOS stabiliz\u00e1l\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n 6 h\u00f3nappal megsz\u0171nik, m\u00edg a Fedora Atomic Host t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1nak megsz\u0171n\u00e9s\u00e9re november v\u00e9g\u00e9n ker\u00fcl sor.<\/p>\n<p>A projekt stabiliz\u00e1l\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint enged\u00e9lyezve lesz a telemetria k\u00fcld\u00e9se (a b\u00e9takiad\u00e1sban a telemetria m\u00e9g inakt\u00edv) a fedora-coreos-pinger szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1son kereszt\u00fcl, amely id\u0151szakosan \u00f6sszegy\u0171jti \u00e9s elk\u00fcldi a Fedora projekt szerver\u00e9re azt az inform\u00e1ci\u00f3t, amely nem azonos\u00edtja a rendszert, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul az oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszer verzi\u00f3sz\u00e1m\u00e1t, a felh\u0151platform t\u00edpus\u00e1t, a telep\u00edt\u00e9si m\u00f3dot. Az \u00e1tadott adatok k\u00f6z\u00f6tt nincsenek olyan inform\u00e1ci\u00f3k, amelyek azonos\u00edt\u00e1shoz vezethetnek. A statisztikai elemz\u00e9s sor\u00e1n csak aggreg\u00e1lt adatokat haszn\u00e1lnak, amelyek \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban jellemzik a Fedora CoreOS haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t. Ha a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 szeretn\u00e9, letilthatja a telemetria k\u00fcld\u00e9s\u00e9t, vagy b\u0151v\u00edtheti az alap\u00e9rtelmezett m\u00f3don tov\u00e1bb\u00edtott inform\u00e1ci\u00f3t.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51165\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Fedora \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Fedora CoreOS, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c Fedora Atomic Host \u0438 CoreOS Container Linux \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0418\u0437 CoreOS Container Linux, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0451\u043b \u0432 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0438 Red Hat \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 CoreOS, \u0432 Fedora CoreOS [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36461","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 Fedora \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri 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