{"id":36623,"date":"2019-10-31T22:12:44","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:12:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-paketami-gnu-stow-2-3\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:12:44","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:12:44","slug":"vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-paketami-gnu-stow-2-3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-upravleniya-paketami-gnu-stow-2-3","title":{"rendered":"A GNU Stow csomagkezel\u0151 rendszer kiad\u00e1sa 2.3","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u00e9t \u00e9vvel az utols\u00f3 jelent\u0151s kiad\u00e1s ut\u00e1n bemutatva<\/a><\/noindex> a csomagkezel\u0151 rendszer kiad\u00e1sa GNU Stow 2.3.0<\/a><\/noindex>, amely szimbolikus hivatkoz\u00e1sokat haszn\u00e1l a csomagok \u00e9s a hozz\u00e1juk tartoz\u00f3 adatok k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rakba t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 elhelyez\u00e9s\u00e9re. A Stow k\u00f3dja Perl nyelven \u00edr\u00f3dott, \u00e9s a jelenlegi kiad\u00e1st\u00f3l kezdve GPLv3 licenc alatt terjesztik (kor\u00e1bban GPLv2 licenccel m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt).<\/p>\n

A Stow egy egyszer\u0171 \u00e9s a hagyom\u00e1nyos csomagkezel\u0151kh\u00f6z nem hasonl\u00edt\u00f3 megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9st alkalmaz a csomagok kezel\u00e9s\u00e9ben: az \u00f6sszes programhoz kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 komponens a szok\u00e1sos eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kkel k\u00fcl\u00f6n alk\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rba ker\u00fcl telep\u00edt\u00e9sre a \/usr\/local\/stow k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rban (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul: \/usr\/local\/stow\/emacs). A Stow feladata teh\u00e1t a szimbolikus hivatkoz\u00e1sok elhelyez\u00e9se a rendszerk\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rak hierarchi\u00e1j\u00e1ban (\/usr\/local), \u00e9s azok integrit\u00e1s\u00e1nak ellen\u0151rz\u00e9se. <\/p>\n

A csomag elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1sakor az \u00f6sszes kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 szimbolikus hivatkoz\u00e1s t\u00f6rl\u00e9sre ker\u00fcl. A \/usr\/local\/stow k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rban az telep\u00edtett programok f\u00e1jljai mindig v\u00e1ltozatlanok maradnak, a Stow csak a szimbolikus hivatkoz\u00e1sokkal dolgozik.
\nA rendszercsomagok kezel\u00e9se mellett a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 otthoni k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 programok \u00e9s konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s f\u00e1jlok (~\/.bashrc, ~\/.zshrc stb.) kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re is lehet\u0151s\u00e9get ny\u00fajt.<\/p>\n

Az \u00faj kiad\u00e1s elk\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9se sor\u00e1n a telep\u00edt\u00e9s egyszer\u0171s\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00f6sszpontos\u00edtottak, ez\u00e9rt n\u00e9h\u00e1ny modult (texi2html) kiz\u00e1rtak a f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9gek k\u00f6z\u00fcl. K\u00fcl\u00f6n feldolgoz\u00f3t is bevezettek a ponttal kezd\u0151d\u0151 f\u00e1jlok \u00e9s mapp\u00e1k kezel\u00e9s\u00e9re, valamint bevezett\u00e9k a kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 «—dotfiles» opci\u00f3t a «dot-» el\u0151tag automatikus ponttal val\u00f3 helyettes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a ~\\\/\u2024bashrc f\u00e1jl stow\\\/dot-bashrc csomagk\u00e9nt lesz kezelve). A .stowrc konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s f\u00e1jlban hozz\u00e1adt\u00e1k a «~» karakter kezel\u00e9s\u00e9t, mint a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rat. A projekt infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1ban a folyamatos integr\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerek, mint a Travis CI haszn\u00e1lata bevezet\u00e9sre ker\u00fclt a fejleszt\u00e9s sor\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f 7 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 GNU Stow 2.3.0, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u041a\u043e\u0434 Stow \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Perl \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3 (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f GPLv2). \u0412 Stow \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36623","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A GNU Stow 2.3 csomagkezel\u0151 rendszer kiad\u00e1sa | ProHoster","description":"H\u00e9t \u00e9vvel az utols\u00f3 jelent\u0151s kiad\u00e1s ut\u00e1n a csomagkezel\u0151 rendszer 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