{"id":37656,"date":"2019-10-31T22:18:51","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/razrabotchiki-perl-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-smeny-imeni-dlya-yazyka-perl-6\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:18:51","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:51","slug":"razrabotchiki-perl-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-smeny-imeni-dlya-yazyka-perl-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-perl-rassmatrivayut-vozmozhnost-smeny-imeni-dlya-yazyka-perl-6","title":{"rendered":"Perl developers are considering a name change for the Perl 6 language.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A Perl nyelv fejleszt\u0151i t\u00e1rgyalj\u00e1k<\/a><\/noindex> A Perl 6 nyelv fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9nek lehet\u0151s\u00e9ge m\u00e1s n\u00e9ven. Eredetileg a Perl 6-ot a \u201eCamelia\u201d n\u00e9vre akart\u00e1k \u00e1tnevezni, de k\u00e9s\u0151bb a figyelem elmozdult<\/a><\/noindex> Larry Wall \u00e1ltal javasolt \u201eRaku\u201d n\u00e9vre terel\u0151d\u00f6tt, amely r\u00f6videbb, a megl\u00e9v\u0151 perl6 ford\u00edt\u00f3val, a \u201eRakudo\u201d-val kapcsolatos, \u00e9s nem \u00fctk\u00f6zik m\u00e1s projektekkel a keres\u0151motorokban. A Camelia n\u00e9v aj\u00e1nl\u00e1sa, mint a l\u00e9tez\u0151 kabala n\u00e9v, log\u00f3ja<\/a><\/noindex>, amelynek v\u00e9djegy\u00e9t tulajdon\u00e1ban van<\/a><\/noindex> Larry Wall birtokolja.<\/p>\n

Az \u00e1tnevez\u00e9s sz\u00fcks\u00e9gess\u00e9g\u00e9nek egyik oka az volt, hogy kialakult egy helyzet, amelyben k\u00e9t k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 nyelv alakult ki ugyanazon n\u00e9v alatt, mindkett\u0151nek megvan a saj\u00e1t fejleszt\u0151i k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9ge. A Perl 6 nem v\u00e1lt a Perl k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 jelent\u0151s \u00e1gazat\u00e1v\u00e1, ahogy azt v\u00e1rt\u00e1k, \u00e9s \u00fajb\u00f3l l\u00e9trehozott, \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 nyelvk\u00e9nt is tekinthet\u0151. A radik\u00e1lis elt\u00e9r\u00e9sek<\/a><\/noindex> a Perl 5-t\u0151l, a Perl 5 nagysz\u00e1m\u00fa t\u00e1mogat\u00f3i, a t\u00fal hossz\u00fa fejleszt\u00e9si ciklus (az els\u0151 Perl 6-os kiad\u00e1st 15 \u00e9v fejleszt\u00e9s ut\u00e1n adt\u00e1k ki) \u00e9s a felhalmoz\u00f3dott k\u00f3dalap miatt k\u00e9t p\u00e1rhuzamosan fejl\u0151d\u0151 \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 nyelv alakult ki, amelyek nem kompatibilisek egym\u00e1ssal a forr\u00e1ssz\u00f6vegek szintj\u00e9n. A kialakult helyzetben a Perl 5 \u00e9s a Perl 6 rokon nyelveknek tekinthet\u0151k, a k\u00f6zt\u00fck l\u00e9v\u0151 viszony hasonl\u00f3 a C \u00e9s a C++ k\u00f6z\u00f6tti kapcsolathoz.<\/p>\n

K\u00e9t nyelv egy n\u00e9v alatt val\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lata zavarhoz vezet, \u00e9s sok felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 tov\u00e1bbra is \u00fagy v\u00e9li, hogy a Perl 6 az \u00faj verzi\u00f3ja a Perlnek, nem pedig egy alapvet\u0151en k\u00fcl\u00f6n nyelv. S\u0151t, ezt a v\u00e9lem\u00e9nyt egyes Perl 6 fejleszt\u0151i k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g k\u00e9pvisel\u0151i is osztj\u00e1k, akik tov\u00e1bbra is ragaszkodnak ahhoz, hogy a Perl 6 a Perl 5 helyettes\u00edt\u0151jek\u00e9nt fejl\u0151dik, m\u00edg a Perl 5 p\u00e1rhuzamosan fejl\u0151dik, \u00e9s a Perl 5 projektek Perl 6-ra val\u00f3 \u00e1tt\u00e9r\u00e9si esetek sz\u00e1ma nagyon korl\u00e1tozott. E k\u00f6zben a Perl neve tov\u00e1bbra is \u00f6sszekapcsol\u00f3dik<\/a><\/noindex> a Perl 5-tel, \u00e9s a Perl 6 eml\u00edt\u00e9se k\u00fcl\u00f6n magyar\u00e1zatot ig\u00e9nyel. <\/p>\n

Larry Wall<\/a><\/noindex>, a Perl nyelv megalkot\u00f3ja, a saj\u00e1t vide\u00f3\u00fczenet\u00e9ben<\/a><\/noindex> a PerlCon 2019 konferencia r\u00e9sztvev\u0151i sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra vil\u00e1goss\u00e1 tette, hogy a k\u00e9t Perl v\u00e1ltozat m\u00e1r el\u00e9rte a kell\u0151 \u00e9retts\u00e9get, \u00e9s a fejleszt\u0151 k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9geknek nincs sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fck fel\u00fcgyeletre, \u00e9s \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3an hozhatnak d\u00f6nt\u00e9seket, t\u00f6bbek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt az \u00e1tnevez\u00e9sr\u0151l, an\u00e9lk\u00fcl, hogy enged\u00e9lyt k\u00e9rn\u00e9nek a \u201eJ\u00f3s\u00e1gos \u00c9lethosszig Tart\u00f3 Dikt\u00e1tort\u00f3l\u201d.<\/p>\n

Az \u00e1tnevez\u00e9s kezdem\u00e9nyez\u0151je Elizabeth Mattijsen volt, aki a Perl 6 f\u0151 fejleszt\u0151i k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartozik. Curtis 'Ovid' Poe, a CPAN katal\u00f3gus k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u0151je, t\u00e1mogatta<\/a><\/noindex> Elizabeth \u00fagy v\u00e9li, hogy a n\u00e9vv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s sz\u00fcks\u00e9gess\u00e9ge r\u00e9g\u00f3ta \u00e9rett, \u00e9s b\u00e1r a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g v\u00e9lem\u00e9nye megosztott a k\u00e9rd\u00e9sben, nem szabad v\u00e1rni a n\u00e9v megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1val. Tekintettel arra, hogy a Perl 6 teljes\u00edtm\u00e9nye v\u00e9gre el\u00e9rte a Perl 5 szintj\u00e9t, \u00e9s n\u00e9h\u00e1ny m\u0171veletben elkezdte megel\u0151zni a Perl 5-\u00f6t, tal\u00e1n most a legjobb id\u0151 a Perl 6 sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a n\u00e9vv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1sra.<\/p>\n

Tov\u00e1bbi \u00e9rvk\u00e9nt megeml\u00edtend\u0151 a Perl 5 kialakult im\u00e1zs\u00e1nak negat\u00edv hat\u00e1sa a Perl 6 n\u00e9pszer\u0171s\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re, amelyet egyes fejleszt\u0151k \u00e9s c\u00e9gek bonyolult \u00e9s elavult nyelvnek tartanak. Sz\u00e1mos vit\u00e1ban a fejleszt\u0151k m\u00e9g a Perl 6 alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1nak lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t sem fontolgatt\u00e1k, csup\u00e1n az\u00e9rt, mert negat\u00edv v\u00e9lem\u00e9ny\u00fck alakult ki a Perl-r\u00f3l. A fiatalok a Perl-t egy t\u00e1voli m\u00falt nyelv\u00e9nek tekintik, amelyet nem \u00e9rdemes \u00faj projektekben haszn\u00e1lni (k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl \u00fagy, ahogyan a 90-es \u00e9vekben a fiatal fejleszt\u0151k a COBOL-hoz viszonyultak). <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Perl \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Perl 6 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c. \u0418\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e Perl 6 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 «Camelia», \u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041b\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0438 \u0423\u043e\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043c\u044f «Raku», 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A Perl fejleszt\u0151i fontol\u00f3ra veszik a Perl 6 n\u00e9vv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1nak lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t | ProHoster","description":"A Perl nyelv fejleszt\u0151i azt vitatj\u00e1k, hogy a Perl 6-ot m\u00e1s n\u00e9ven fejleszten\u00e9k 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