{"id":41878,"date":"2020-02-17T11:17:20","date_gmt":"2020-02-17T08:17:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/telegram-1s-vebhuki-apach-samopodpisannyj-sertifikat"},"modified":"2020-02-17T11:17:20","modified_gmt":"2020-02-17T08:17:20","slug":"telegram-1s-vebhuki-apach-samopodpisannyj-sertifikat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/telegram-1s-vebhuki-apach-samopodpisannyj-sertifikat","title":{"rendered":"Telegram + 1C + Webhookok + Apache + \u00d6nszign\u00e1lt tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Sok \u00edr\u00e1s sz\u00fcletett a Telegram \u00e9s 1C integr\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1r\u00f3l. De sehol nem l\u00e1ttam teljes \u00fatmutat\u00f3t a webhookok telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez \u00e9s be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz. Megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lom ezt meg\u00edrni.<\/p>\n

Ehhez sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fcnk lesz (vagy pontosabban fogalmazva, amit \u00e9n haszn\u00e1ltam): <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Apache 2.2.24<\/li>\n
  2. OpenSSL (ami a Apache telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9be beletartozik)<\/li>\n
  3. 1C (modulokkal) webszerver<\/a>)<\/li>\n
  4. Saj\u00e1t dom\u00e9n <\/li>\n
  5. L\u00e9trehozott bot a Telegramon (nem szeretn\u00e9m a l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1t r\u00e9szletezni, mivel az el\u00e9g trivi\u00e1lis)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \nFelt\u00e9telezem, hogy minden szoftver telep\u00edtve van n\u00e1lad.
    \n    <\/a><\/noindex>
    \nTeh\u00e1t kezdj\u00fck a tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny megszerz\u00e9s\u00e9vel. Megnyitjuk a parancssort, \u00e9s v\u00e9grehajtjuk a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 k\u00f3dot:<\/p>\n

    openssl req -newkey rsa:2048 -sha256 -nodes -keyout YOURPRIVATE.key -x509 -days 365 -out YOURPUBLIC.pem -subj \"\/C=US\/ST=New York\/L=Brooklyn\/O=Example Brooklyn Company\/CN=YOURDOMAIN.EXAMPLE\"<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nAhol: <\/p>\n
    YOURPRIVATE.key \u2014 a tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny z\u00e1rtkulcsa. Ez az Apache-ban lesz haszn\u00e1lva.<\/p>\n
    YOURPUBLIC.pem \u2014 a tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny nyilv\u00e1nos kulcsa. Ez a webhook regisztr\u00e1l\u00e1sakor lesz haszn\u00e1lva.<\/p>\n
    YOURDOMAIN.EXAMPLE \u2014 a webhookkal rendelkez\u0151 dom\u00e9n c\u00edme. Meg kell egyeznie a webhook c\u00edm\u00e9vel!!!<\/p>\n
    A k\u00f3d v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n az openssl mapp\u00e1ban (n\u00e1lam ez a \u201eC:Program FilesApache Software FoundationApache2.2bin\u201d) kulcsmapp\u00e1k fognak megjelenni. <\/p>\n
    Ezeket \u00e1tm\u00e1soltam az Apache conf mapp\u00e1j\u00e1ba.<\/p>\n
    T\u00e9rj\u00fcnk \u00e1t az Apache be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n
    Sok k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 m\u00f3dszert l\u00e1ttam. N\u00e1lam a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt:<\/p>\n
    A httpd.conf f\u00e1jlba az al\u00e1bbi sorok ker\u00fcltek hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sra:<\/p>\n
    Listen 443 <\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nhogy az Apache \u201ehallgassa\u201d a 443-as portot.<\/p>\n
    A <IfModule ssl_module> blokk a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k\u00e9ppen lett m\u00f3dos\u00edtva:<\/p>\n
    <IfModule ssl_module>\nSSLMutex default\nSSLSessionCache none\n<\\\/IfModule><\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nA v\u00e9g\u00e9n hozz\u00e1adtam a sorokat, amelyek a tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyra mutat\u00f3 \u00fatvonalakat tartalmazz\u00e1k:<\/p>\n
    SSLEngine On\nSSLCertificateFile conf\\\/YOURPUBLIC.pem\nSSLCertificateKeyFile conf\\\/YOURPRIVATE.key<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n\u00c9s t\u00f6r\u00f6lj\u00fck a megjegyz\u00e9st a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 sor el\u0151l: <\/p>\n
    LoadModule ssl_module modules\\\/mod_ssl.so <\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nA konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3ban l\u00e9trehozunk egy HTTP-szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1st. Ez fogja kezelni a Telegramot \u00e9s v\u00e1laszolni az \u00e9rtes\u00edt\u00e9seire.<\/p>\n
    Az \u00e9n esetemben a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 param\u00e9tereket \u00e1ll\u00edtottam be:<\/p>\n
    N\u00e9v: TGVebhook
    \nGy\u00f6k\u00e9r URL: webhook
    \nSesszi\u00f3 \u00fajrahaszn\u00e1lat: Ne haszn\u00e1lj <\/b>(automatikus m\u00f3dban nem m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt)
    \n\u00c9lettartam: 20
    \nURL sablonok: l\u00e9trehoztam egy \u201eB\u00e1rmely\u201d sablont k\u00e9t m\u00f3dszerrel: GET \u00e9s POST<\/p>\n
    \"Telegram
    \n
    \n\"Telegram
    \n
    \n\"Telegram
    \n
    \nA m\u00f3dszerek kezel\u0151i alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint l\u00e9trej\u00f6nnek. A POST kezel\u0151h\u00f6z hozz\u00e1adom a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151t, csak a kapcsolat ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9re:<\/p>\n
    Funkci\u00f3 AnyPOST(K\u00e9r\u00e9s)\n\n\tK\u00fcldTeszt\u00dczenet(\"\"); \/\/chat_id\n\tV\u00e1lasz = \u00daj HTTPSzolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sV\u00e1lasz(200);\n\tVisszat\u00e9r\u00e9s V\u00e1lasz;\n\t\nV\u00e9geFunkci\u00f3\n\n\n&Serveren\nElj\u00e1r\u00e1s K\u00fcldTeszt\u00dczenet(Chat)\n\t\n\t\t\u00dczenet = \"Teszt \u00fczenet\";\n\t\tToken = \"\"; \/\/A te token-ed telegram\n\t\tSzerver = \"api.telegram.org\";\n\t    Er\u0151forr\u00e1s = \"bot\" + Token + \"\/sendMessage?chat_id=\" + StrCser\u00e9l(Format(Chat, \"ChDC=; ChS=; ChRG=.&\"), \".\", \"\") + \"&text=\" + \u00dczenet;\n   \t\tKapcsolat  =  \u00daj HTTPKapcsolat(Szerver,443,,,,,\u00daj Biztons\u00e1gosKapcsolatOpenSSL());\n\t\tK\u00e9r\u00e9s = \u00daj HTTPK\u00e9r\u00e9s(Er\u0151forr\u00e1s);\n\t\tV\u00e1lasz = Kapcsolat.Kap(Get(K\u00e9r\u00e9s);\n\t\nV\u00e9geElj\u00e1r\u00e1s<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nM\u00e1r csak a adatb\u00e1zist kell k\u00f6zz\u00e9tenni \u00e9s a webhookot \u00f6sszekapcsolni.<\/p>\n
    A k\u00f6zz\u00e9t\u00e9tel, mint mindig, most is csak a HTTP-szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s k\u00f6zz\u00e9t\u00e9tel\u00e9re vonatkoz\u00f3 jel\u00f6l\u0151n\u00e9gyzeteket kell bejel\u00f6lni:<\/p>\n
    \"Telegram
    \n
    \nAz utols\u00f3 l\u00e9p\u00e9sben \u00f6sszekapcsoljuk a 1C-nket a Telegrammal. Ehhez egy egyszer\u0171 HTML oldalt haszn\u00e1ltam a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 k\u00f3ddal:<\/p>\n
    <html>\n<body>\n\n<form action="https:\/\/api.telegram.org\/bot<\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0414\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0411\u044b\u0442\u044c\u0422\u043e\u043a\u0435\u043d>\/setwebhook" method="post" enctype="multipart\/form-data">\n    Válassza ki a feltölteni kívánt tanúsítványt:\n    <input type="file" name="certificate" id="fileToUpload">\n\tURL: <input type="text" name="url"  value="https:\/\/<YOURWEBSITE>\/<YOUR_PHP_URL>"><br>\n    <input type="submit" value="Tanúsítvány feltöltése" name="submit">\n<\/form>\n\n<\/body>\n<\/html><\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nA \u0171rlapban csak ki kell v\u00e1lasztani a nyilv\u00e1nos kulcsot \u00e9s megadni a teljes \u00fatvonalat a HTTP-szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sunkhoz. Eml\u00e9keztetem, hogy a szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s teljes \u00fatvonala a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k\u00e9ppen fog kin\u00e9zni: <\/p>\n
    ATeDomaind\/Adatb\u00e1zisNeve\/hs\/Szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sNeve\/v1<\/a><\/noindex>
    \n<\/b>
    \nK\u00e9rlek, ne rugdossatok a k\u00f3d miatt, n\u00e9h\u00e1ny dolgot sz\u00e1nd\u00e9kosan kem\u00e9nyk\u00f3doltam, mivel ez az eg\u00e9sz csak demonstr\u00e1ci\u00f3s c\u00e9lokat szolg\u00e1lt.<\/p>\n
    A k\u00f6zz\u00e9t\u00e9tel az\u00e9rt \u00edr\u00f3dott, mert nem tal\u00e1ltam egyetlen m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 p\u00e9ld\u00e1t a webhookokkal val\u00f3 munk\u00e1r\u00f3l az oldalon, kiv\u00e9ve a Telegram Botk\u00e9sz\u00edt\u0151. De az fizet\u0151s, \u00e9s tal\u00e1n nem mindenkinek sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges ebben a form\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n
    A mapp\u00e1ban az Apache 2.2.24 telep\u00edt\u00e9se tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 OpenSSL-el (valami\u00e9rt ennek a keres\u00e9se sok id\u0151t vett ig\u00e9nybe), egy HTML f\u00e1jl a webhook regisztr\u00e1ci\u00f3hoz, az Apache konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s f\u00e1jlja, valamint a HTTP-szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1ssal \u00e9s a teszt \u00fczenet k\u00fcld\u00e9s\u00e9nek p\u00e9ld\u00e1j\u00e1val kapcsolatos CF konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s f\u00e1jl. Let\u00f6lt\u00e9s nem k\u00f6telez\u0151, mivel minden tartalom megtal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 a cikkben.
    \n
    Forr\u00e1s:     habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438 1\u0421. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0431\u0445\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u044e \u0435\u0451 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439): Apache 2.2.24 OpenSSL (\u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u043f\u0430\u0447\u0430) 1C (\u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430) \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0442 \u0432 \u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c (\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":41879,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Telegram + 1C + Webhookok + Apache + \u00d6nszerkesztett tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny | ProHoster","description":"Sok sort \u00edrtak a Telegram \u00e9s az 1C integr\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1r\u00f3l. De sehol sem l\u00e1ttam teljes \u00fatmutat\u00f3t a webhookok telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l \u00e9s be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/telegram-1s-vebhuki-apach-samopodpisannyj-sertifikat","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"hu_HU","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0422\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c + 1\u0421 + \u0412\u0435\u0431\u0445\u0443\u043a\u0438 + \u0410\u043f\u0430\u0447 + \u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 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