{"id":42112,"date":"2019-03-18T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-03-17T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/novyj-nanoporistyj-material-obeshhaet-uluchshit-batarei-i-katalizatory"},"modified":"2020-02-18T13:44:54","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:44:54","slug":"novyj-nanoporistyj-material-obeshhaet-uluchshit-batarei-i-katalizatory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/novyj-nanoporistyj-material-obeshhaet-uluchshit-batarei-i-katalizatory","title":{"rendered":"Egy \u00faj nanop\u00f3rusos anyag jav\u00edtja az akkumul\u00e1torokat \u00e9s a kataliz\u00e1torokat","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A belgiumi kutat\u00f3k\u00f6zpont, az Imec bejelentette egy olcs\u00f3 nanopor\u00f3zus anyaggy\u00e1rt\u00e1si technol\u00f3gia kifejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9t, amely kiemelked\u0151 tulajdons\u00e1gokkal rendelkezik. Az egyedi, nanostruktur\u00e1lt anyag rendk\u00edv\u00fcl magas porozit\u00e1ssal \u00e9s precedens n\u00e9lk\u00fcli fel\u00fclet- \u00e9s t\u00e9rfogatar\u00e1ny bizonyul. K\u00e9pzelje el, hogy egy kis \u00fcveg \u00fcd\u00edt\u0151 75 % -a \u00fcress\u00e9gek, amelyek \u00f6sszfel\u00fclete egy focip\u00e1ly\u00e1nak felel meg. Az anyag el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa viszonylag egyszer\u0171 \u00e9s k\u00f6lts\u00e9ghat\u00e9kony, \u00e9s alapjak\u00e9nt gyakorlatilag b\u00e1rmilyen f\u00e9m felhaszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3. Ennek megfelel\u0151en az ilyen nanopor\u00f3zus anyag alkalmaz\u00e1si spektruma rendk\u00edv\u00fcl sz\u00e9les lehet.<\/p>\n

\"Egy<\/p>\n

Ugyanakkor az \u00faj nanopor\u00f3zus anyag f\u0151 felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1si ter\u00fclete a nagy fel\u00fcleteket ig\u00e9nyl\u0151 k\u00e9miai reakci\u00f3k lehetnek, amelyek gyors\u00edtj\u00e1k a folyamatokat. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul ezek lehetnek l\u00edtium-ion akkumul\u00e1torok, ahol a l\u00edtium ionokk\u00e1 t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 \u00e1talakul\u00e1s reakci\u00f3s fel\u00fclet\u00e9nek n\u00f6veked\u00e9se a leadott teljes\u00edtm\u00e9ny \u00e9s hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9t eredm\u00e9nyezi. R\u00e1ad\u00e1sul a nanomateri\u00e1lis f\u00e9mes term\u00e9szete lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi, hogy k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl hozz\u00e1f\u00e9rj\u00fcnk az \u00e1ramot levezet\u0151 \u00e9rintkez\u0151k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. A por\u00f3zus anyag jav\u00edtani fogja a \u00fczemanyagcell\u00e1k m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s a v\u00edzb\u0151l hidrog\u00e9n el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3 rendszereket. A habos\u00edtott nikkel katalitikus membr\u00e1n helyett, amely k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl egy millim\u00e9ter vastag, az \u00faj anyag 300-szor v\u00e9konyabb, de ugyanolyan hat\u00e1sfokot ny\u00fajt, mint a nikkel. A z\u00f6ld energia \u00e9s az akkumul\u00e1torok jelent\u0151s technol\u00f3giai \u00e9s megold\u00e1si javul\u00e1st kaphatnak.<\/p>\n

\"Egy
\n<\/center><\/p>\n

Az \u00faj anyag el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa meglehet\u0151sen egyszer\u0171, ahogy m\u00e1r eml\u00edtett\u00fck. El\u0151sz\u00f6r alum\u00edniumf\u00f3li\u00e1b\u00f3l anodiz\u00e1l\u00e1ssal form\u00e1t k\u00e9sz\u00edtenek. Ezut\u00e1n elindul a galvaniz\u00e1l\u00e1s, pontosan adagolt f\u00e9m alum\u00edniummal (vagy m\u00e1s f\u00e9mmel). Miut\u00e1n a form\u00e1ban l\u00e9v\u0151 \u00fcress\u00e9geket kit\u00f6lt\u00f6tt\u00e9k, az utols\u00f3t feloldj\u00e1k, felszabad\u00edtva a nanovezet\u00e9kekb\u0151l \u00e1ll\u00f3 t\u00e9rbeli sejtszerkezetet. A nanopor\u00f3zus anyagszalag \u00fagy n\u00e9z ki, mint a f\u00f3lia. Hajlik \u00e9s nem t\u00f6rik, ellent\u00e9tben a m\u00e1s m\u00f3dszerrel k\u00e9sz\u00edtett modern nanopor\u00f3zus anyagokkal. V\u00e1rjuk a gyakorlati megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1st. Egyre t\u00f6bb akkumul\u00e1torra van sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fcnk.<\/p>\n

\"Egy<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t


\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><\/p>\n

Forr\u00e1s: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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