{"id":76494,"date":"2020-04-02T13:42:51","date_gmt":"2020-04-02T11:42:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/docker-i-vmware-workstation-na-odnoj-windows-mashine"},"modified":"2020-04-02T13:42:51","modified_gmt":"2020-04-02T11:42:51","slug":"docker-i-vmware-workstation-na-odnoj-windows-mashine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/docker-i-vmware-workstation-na-odnoj-windows-mashine","title":{"rendered":"Docker \u00e9s VMWare Workstation egy Windows g\u00e9pen","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A feladat egyszer\u0171 volt, Docker-t kell telep\u00edtenem a Windows laptopomra, amely m\u00e1r most is egy \u00e1llatkert. Telep\u00edtettem a Docker Desktop-ot, l\u00e9trehoztam a kont\u00e9nereket, minden rendben, de hamar \u00e9szrevettem, hogy a VMWare Workstation nem ind\u00edtja a virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9peket hib\u00e1val:<\/p>\n

A VMware Workstation \u00e9s a Device\/Credential Guard nem kompatibilisek. A VMware Workstation a Device\/Credential Guard letilt\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n futtathat\u00f3.<\/code><\/pre>\n
\n<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n
A munka meg\u00e1llt, s\u00fcrg\u0151sen jav\u00edtani kell<\/h3>\n
\n\"Docker
\n
\nA Google-\u00f6n keresg\u00e9lve kider\u00fclt, hogy ez a hiba a VMWare Workstation \u00e9s a Hyper-V inkompatibilit\u00e1s\u00e1b\u00f3l ad\u00f3dik egy g\u00e9pen. A probl\u00e9ma ismert, \u00e9s van hivatalos megold\u00e1s a VMWare-t\u0151l, hogyan jav\u00edtani<\/a><\/noindex>, a Microsoft tud\u00e1sb\u00e1zis\u00e1ra hivatkozva A Windows Defender Credential Guard kezel\u00e9se<\/a><\/noindex>. A megold\u00e1s a Defender Credential Guard letilt\u00e1sa (nekem a Disable Windows Defender Credential Guard 4. pontja seg\u00edtett):<\/p>\n
mountvol X: \\\/s\ncopy %WINDIR%System32SecConfig.efi X:EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi \\\/Y\nbcdedit \\\/create {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} \\\/d \"DebugTool\" \\\/application osloader\nbcdedit \\\/set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} path \"EFIMicrosoftBootSecConfig.efi\"\nbcdedit \\\/set {bootmgr} bootsequence {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215}\nbcdedit \\\/set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} loadoptions DISABLE-LSA-ISO\nbcdedit \\\/set {0cb3b571-2f2e-4343-a879-d86a476d7215} device partition=X:\nmountvol X: \\\/d<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nA Windows \u00fajraind\u00edt\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n a rendszer megk\u00e9rdezi, hogy val\u00f3ban le szeretn\u00e9-e tiltani a Defender Credential Guard-ot. Igen! \u00cdgy a VMWare Workstation visszat\u00e9r a norm\u00e1lis m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9shez, \u00e9s ott tal\u00e1ljuk magunkat, ahol a Docker telep\u00edt\u00e9se el\u0151tt voltunk.<\/p>\n
A Hyper-V \u00e9s a VMWare Workstation \u00f6sszekapcsol\u00e1s\u00e1nak megold\u00e1s\u00e1t nem tal\u00e1ltam, rem\u00e9lem, hogy az \u00faj verzi\u00f3kban m\u00e1r egy\u00fctt m\u0171k\u00f6dnek. <\/p>\n
Egy m\u00e1sik megold\u00e1s<\/h3>\n
\nM\u00e1r r\u00e9g\u00f3ta haszn\u00e1lom a VMWare Workstation-t k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 c\u00e9lokra, pr\u00f3b\u00e1lkoztam a Hyper-V \u00e9s a VirtualBox haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1val, de a funkci\u00f3k nem feleltek meg az ig\u00e9nyeimnek, ez\u00e9rt most is itt \u00fcl\u00f6k. Kider\u00fclt, hogy van megold\u00e1s a VMWare, a Docker \u00e9s a VSCode egy munkak\u00f6rnyezetben val\u00f3 \u00f6sszekapcsol\u00e1s\u00e1ra.<\/p>\n
Docker Machine<\/b><\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a Docker Engine virtu\u00e1lis gazd\u00e1n val\u00f3 futtat\u00e1s\u00e1t, \u00e9s csatlakoz\u00e1st lehet\u0151v\u00e9 tesz t\u00e1volr\u00f3l \u00e9s helyben egyar\u00e1nt. Ehhez van egy kompatibilit\u00e1si illeszt\u0151program a VMWare Workstation-hoz, GitHub link<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n
A telep\u00edt\u00e9si utas\u00edt\u00e1st k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sebben nem fogom megosztani, csak az \u00f6sszes hozz\u00e1val\u00f3 list\u00e1j\u00e1t:<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. Docker Toolbox<\/a><\/noindex> (Docker Machine<\/a><\/noindex> a csomag r\u00e9szek\u00e9nt)<\/li>\n
  2. Docker Machine VMWare Workstation Driver<\/a><\/noindex><\/li>\n
  3. Docker Desktop<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \nIgen, a Docker Desktop, sajnos, szint\u00e9n sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges. Ha elt\u00e1vol\u00edtott\u00e1k, akkor \u00fajra telep\u00edtj\u00fck, de ez\u00fattal vegy\u00fck ki a jel\u00f6l\u0151n\u00e9gyzetet az OS m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sainak enged\u00e9lyez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l, hogy ne t\u00f6rj\u00fck meg \u00fajra a VMWare Workstation-t.<\/p>\n
    El\u0151sz\u00f6r is szeretn\u00e9m megeml\u00edteni, hogy minden t\u00f6k\u00e9letesen m\u0171k\u00f6dik a sima felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 r\u00e9sz\u00e9r\u0151l, az install\u00e1l\u00f3 programok k\u00e9rnek jogkiterjeszt\u00e9st, amikor sz\u00fcks\u00e9g\u00fck van r\u00e1, de az \u00f6sszes parancs a parancssorban \u00e9s a szkriptek az aktu\u00e1lis felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3r\u00f3l futnak.<\/i><\/p>\n
    A parancs eredm\u00e9nyek\u00e9nt:<\/p>\n
    $ docker-machine create --driver=vmwareworkstation dev<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nA Boot2Docker seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel l\u00e9trej\u00f6n egy dev virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9p, amelyben a Docker fut.<\/p>\n
    Ezt a virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pet csatlakoztathatjuk a VMWare Workstation grafikus fel\u00fclet\u00e9hez, a megfelel\u0151 vmx f\u00e1jl megnyit\u00e1s\u00e1val. De ez nem k\u00f6telez\u0151, mivel a VSCode-ot most PowerShell szkripttel kell ind\u00edtani (valami\u00e9rt a docker-machine \u00e9s a docker-machine-driver-vmwareworkstation a bin mapp\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3ak):<\/p>\n
    cd ~\/bin\n.\/docker-machine env dev | Invoke-Expression\ncode<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \nMegny\u00edlik a VSCode a helyi g\u00e9pen v\u00e9gzett k\u00f3dol\u00e1shoz \u00e9s a Dockerhez a virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pen. A Docker for Visual Studio Code<\/a><\/noindex> plugin k\u00e9nyelmesen kezeli a kont\u00e9nereket a virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pen an\u00e9lk\u00fcl, hogy a konzolba kellene bel\u00e9pni.<\/p>\n
    Neh\u00e9zs\u00e9gek:<\/b><\/p>\n
    A docker-machine l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa sor\u00e1n a folyamat megakadt: <\/p>\n
    Waiting for SSH to be available...<\/code><\/pre>\n
    \n\"Docker
    \n
    \n\u00c9s egy id\u0151 ut\u00e1n a virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9phez val\u00f3 kapcsol\u00f3d\u00e1si k\u00eds\u00e9rletek t\u00fall\u00e9p\u00e9s\u00e9vel v\u00e9gz\u0151d\u00f6tt.<\/p>\n
    A probl\u00e9ma a tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyok politik\u00e1j\u00e1ban rejlik. Amikor l\u00e9trehoz egy virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9pet, a ~.dockermachinemachinesdev k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rban kap egy tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny f\u00e1jlokat a SSH kapcsolat l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1hoz: id_rsa, id_rsa.pub. Az OpenSSH visszautas\u00edthatja ezek haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t, mert a jogosults\u00e1gokkal kapcsolatos probl\u00e9m\u00e1kat \u00e9szlel. Csak a docker-machine err\u0151l nem mond semmit, \u00e9s egyszer\u0171en \u00fajra \u00e9s \u00fajra megpr\u00f3b\u00e1lkozik, am\u00edg eleged nem lesz bel\u0151le.<\/p>\n
    Megold\u00e1s:<\/b> Amint elkezd\u0151dik egy \u00faj virtu\u00e1lis g\u00e9p l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sa, l\u00e9pj\u00fcnk be a ~.dockermachinemachinesdev k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rba, \u00e9s m\u00f3dos\u00edtsuk a megadott f\u00e1jlok jogosults\u00e1gait, egyes\u00e9vel.<\/p>\n
    A f\u00e1jl tulajdonos\u00e1nak az aktu\u00e1lis felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3nak kell lennie, a teljes hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s csak az aktu\u00e1lis felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3n\u00e1l \u00e9s a SYSTEM-n\u00e9l legyen, minden m\u00e1s felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3t, bele\u00e9rtve az adminisztr\u00e1tor csoportot \u00e9s magukat az adminisztr\u00e1torokat, el kell t\u00e1vol\u00edtani.<\/p>\n
    Lehetnek probl\u00e9m\u00e1k az abszol\u00fat utak Windows form\u00e1tumb\u00f3l Posix form\u00e1tumba val\u00f3 \u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val, valamint a symbolic link-eket tartalmaz\u00f3 k\u00f6tetek k\u00f6t\u00e9s\u00e9vel. De ez m\u00e1r egy m\u00e1sik t\u00f6rt\u00e9net.
    \n
    Forr\u00e1s:     habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
    \u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c Docker \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a \u0441 Windows, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0437\u043e\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b Docker Desktop \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b, \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u043e\u043a, \u0432\u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e VMWare Workstation \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439: VMware Workstation and Device\/Credential Guard are not compatible. VMware Workstation can be run after disabling Device\/Credential Guard. \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":76495,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Docker \u00e9s VMWare Workstation egy Windows g\u00e9pen | ProHoster","description":"A feladat egyszer\u0171 volt, a Docker telep\u00edt\u00e9se a munkahelyi laptopomra Windows alatt, amelyen m\u00e1r eleve \u00e1llatkert 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