{"id":77248,"date":"2020-04-09T07:41:59","date_gmt":"2020-04-09T05:41:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/qt-company-obdumyvaet-perehod-k-publikaczii-svobodnyh-relizov-qt-cherez-god-posle-platnyh-vypuskov"},"modified":"2020-04-09T07:41:59","modified_gmt":"2020-04-09T05:41:59","slug":"qt-company-obdumyvaet-perehod-k-publikaczii-svobodnyh-relizov-qt-cherez-god-posle-platnyh-vypuskov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/qt-company-obdumyvaet-perehod-k-publikaczii-svobodnyh-relizov-qt-cherez-god-posle-platnyh-vypuskov","title":{"rendered":"A Qt Company megfontolja, hogy egy \u00e9v eltelt\u00e9vel szabad kiad\u00e1sokat publik\u00e1ljon a fizet\u0151s verzi\u00f3k ut\u00e1n","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A KDE projekt fejleszt\u0151i agg\u00f3dnak<\/a><\/noindex> a Qt keretrendszer fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9nek a korl\u00e1tozott kereskedelmi term\u00e9k ir\u00e1ny\u00e1ba val\u00f3 elmozdul\u00e1sa miatt, amely a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9ggel val\u00f3 interakci\u00f3 n\u00e9lk\u00fcl fejl\u0151dik. A kor\u00e1bban elfogadottak mellett megold\u00e1s\u00e1hoz<\/a><\/noindex> az LTS verzi\u00f3k Qt kereskedelmi licenc alatt t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l a Qt Company fontol\u00f3ra veszi, hogy \u00e1tt\u00e9r a Qt terjeszt\u00e9si modellre, ahol minden kiad\u00e1s az els\u0151 12 h\u00f3napban kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lag kereskedelmi licenccel rendelkez\u0151 felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra lesz el\u00e9rhet\u0151. E sz\u00e1nd\u00e9k\u00e1r\u00f3l a Qt Company \u00e9rtes\u00edtette a KDE e.V. szervezetet, amely a KDE fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9t ir\u00e1ny\u00edtja. <\/p>\n

Ha a megvitatott tervet v\u00e9grehajtj\u00e1k, a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g csak egy \u00e9vvel a t\u00e9nyleges kiad\u00e1suk ut\u00e1n f\u00e9rhet hozz\u00e1 az \u00faj Qt verzi\u00f3khoz. A gyakorlatban ez a d\u00f6nt\u00e9s megfosztja a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9get a Qt fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9ben val\u00f3 r\u00e9szv\u00e9telt\u0151l \u00e9s a projekttel kapcsolatos d\u00f6nt\u00e9sek meghozatal\u00e1ra vonatkoz\u00f3 lehet\u0151s\u00e9gekt\u0151l, amelyeket egykor a Nokia ny\u00fajtott az \"Open Governance\" kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s keret\u00e9ben. Open Governance<\/a><\/noindex>. A projekt kereskedelmi orient\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1nak esetleges fokoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak egyik motiv\u00e1ci\u00f3jak\u00e9nt eml\u00edtik a r\u00f6vid t\u00e1v\u00fa bev\u00e9telek n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9nek sz\u00fcks\u00e9gess\u00e9g\u00e9t annak \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben, hogy a SARS-CoV-2 koronav\u00edrus miatti v\u00e1ls\u00e1g hat\u00e1sainak elvisel\u00e9s\u00e9re k\u00e9pesek legyenek.<\/p>\n

A KDE fejleszt\u0151i rem\u00e9lik, hogy a Qt Company meggondolja mag\u00e1t, de nem tartj\u00e1k kiz\u00e1rtnak a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9get fenyeget\u0151 lehets\u00e9ges vesz\u00e9lyt, amire a Qt \u00e9s KDE fejleszt\u0151inek fel kell k\u00e9sz\u00fclni\u00fck. A KDE e.V. kurat\u00f3rium\u00e1val folytatott besz\u00e9lget\u00e9sek sor\u00e1n a Qt k\u00e9pvisel\u0151i kifejezt\u00e9k, hogy hajland\u00f3ak \u00fajragondolni sz\u00e1nd\u00e9kaikat, de cser\u00e9be bizonyos engedm\u00e9nyeket k\u00f6vetelnek m\u00e1s ter\u00fcleteken. Ennek ellen\u00e9re hasonl\u00f3 t\u00e1rgyal\u00e1sok a szerz\u0151d\u00e9s fel\u00fclvizsg\u00e1lata \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben m\u00e1r hat h\u00f3nappal ezel\u0151tt is folytak, \u00e1m a Qt Company hirtelen megszak\u00edtotta azokat, \u00e9s korl\u00e1tozta a Qt LTS kiad\u00e1sait.<\/p>\n

Megjegyzend\u0151, hogy a KDE k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9ge, a Qt Project \u00e9s a Qt Company k\u00f6z\u00f6tti egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s eddig szoros \u00e9s k\u00f6lcs\u00f6n\u00f6sen el\u0151ny\u00f6s volt. A Qt Company sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra az el\u0151ny abban \u00e1llt, hogy egy nagy \u00e9s eg\u00e9szs\u00e9ges k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g form\u00e1l\u00f3dott a Qt k\u00f6r\u00fcl, amely alkalmaz\u00e1sfejleszt\u0151kb\u0151l, harmadik f\u00e9lt\u0151l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 Qt fejleszt\u0151kb\u0151l \u00e9s szak\u00e9rt\u0151kb\u0151l \u00e1llt. A KDE k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra az egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s el\u0151ny\u00f6s lehet\u0151s\u00e9get jelentett a k\u00e9sz Qt term\u00e9k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1ra \u00e9s a fejleszt\u00e9si folyamatban val\u00f3 k\u00f6zvetlen r\u00e9szv\u00e9telre. A Qt Project a v\u00e1llalat hatalmas hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul\u00e1s\u00e1b\u00f3l \u00e9s a projektet t\u00e1mogat\u00f3 nagy k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9g jelenl\u00e9t\u00e9b\u0151l profit\u00e1lt.
\nHa a Qt kiad\u00e1sokhoz val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s korl\u00e1toz\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 d\u00f6nt\u00e9s megsz\u00fcletik, akkor ez az egy\u00fcttm\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s megszakad.<\/p>\n

A KDE Project biztos\u00edt\u00e9kot \u00e1ll\u00edtott fel azzal, hogy l\u00e9trehozta a KDE Free Qt Foundation-t, amely a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9get v\u00e9di a Qt teljesen z\u00e1rt forr\u00e1s\u00fa term\u00e9kk\u00e9 val\u00f3 \u00e1talakul\u00e1sa ellen. Az 1998-ban k\u00f6t\u00f6tt meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s a KDE Free Qt Foundation \u00e9s a Trolltech k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, amely minden j\u00f6v\u0151beli Qt-tulajdonosra kiterjed, a KDE projekt sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra jogot biztos\u00edt a Qt k\u00f3d \u00fajrafelhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra b\u00e1rmilyen ny\u00edlt licenc alatt, \u00e9s lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a fejleszt\u00e9st saj\u00e1t maguk \u00e1ltal, ha a licencel\u00e9si politika megv\u00e1ltozik, a tulajdonos cs\u0151d\u00f6t jelent vagy a projekt le\u00e1ll. <\/p>\n

A KDE Free Qt Foundation \u00e9s a Qt Company k\u00f6z\u00f6tti jelenlegi meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s arra k\u00f6telezi a Qt Company-t, hogy minden Qt-m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1st ny\u00edlt licenc alatt publik\u00e1ljon, de 12 h\u00f3napos publik\u00e1l\u00e1si k\u00e9sleked\u00e9st enged\u00e9lyez, amelyet a Qt Company arra k\u00edv\u00e1n kihaszn\u00e1lni, hogy n\u00f6velje bev\u00e9teleit.
\nEzt az id\u0151beli lagot ki akart\u00e1k z\u00e1rni az \u00faj szerz\u0151d\u00e9sben, de az \u00faj meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1st v\u00e9g\u00fcl nem siker\u00fclt megsz\u00fcletni. A KDE r\u00e9sz\u00e9r\u0151l k\u00e9szs\u00e9get mutattak, hogy tov\u00e1bbi lehet\u0151s\u00e9geket k\u00edn\u00e1ljanak a Qt Company sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a bev\u00e9telek n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9re, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul Qt csomagok kieg\u00e9sz\u00edt\u0151 szoftverekkel val\u00f3 sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak lehet\u0151s\u00e9ge \u00e9s a harmadik f\u00e9lt\u0151l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 z\u00e1rt forr\u00e1s\u00fa alkalmaz\u00e1sok integr\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1nak enged\u00e9lyez\u00e9se. Mindezek mellett a KDE c\u00e9lja a Qt fizet\u0151s licenc\u00e9vel val\u00f3 \u00f6sszeegyeztethetetlens\u00e9g megsz\u00fcntet\u00e9se volt, meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s<\/a><\/noindex> a Qt ny\u00edlt term\u00e9kk\u00e9nt val\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1r\u00f3l\/fejleszt\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l. Az \u00faj meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1sban emellett a Qt Design Studio licencel\u00e9si \u00f6sszhangj\u00e1nak probl\u00e9m\u00e1j\u00e1t is kezelni k\u00edv\u00e1nt\u00e1k, \u00e9s a Qt Wayland-hoz kapcsol\u00f3d\u00f3 elemeinek \u00fcgy\u00e9t is aktiv\u00e1lni akart\u00e1k.<\/p>\n

Tov\u00e1bbi megjegyz\u00e9sk\u00e9nt kiad\u00e1s<\/a><\/noindex> a Qt 5.12.8 korrekci\u00f3s friss\u00edt\u00e9se \u00e9s k\u00f6zz\u00e9 tette<\/a><\/noindex> a Qt 2020-ra vonatkoz\u00f3 fejleszt\u00e9si tervei. M\u00e1jusban v\u00e1rhat\u00f3 a Qt 5.15 kiad\u00e1sa, amely a kereskedelmi felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra LTS lesz, de a ny\u00edlt verzi\u00f3kat csak a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 jelent\u0151s kiad\u00e1sig t\u00e1mogatj\u00e1k, azaz k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl hat h\u00f3napig. Az \u00e9v v\u00e9g\u00e9n v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an megjelenik Qt 6<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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