{"id":78906,"date":"2020-04-23T01:41:55","date_gmt":"2020-04-22T23:41:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8"},"modified":"2020-04-23T01:41:55","modified_gmt":"2020-04-22T23:41:55","slug":"vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8","title":{"rendered":"Megjelent a GNU Shepherd 0.8 inicializ\u00e1l\u00f3 rendszer.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mail-archive.com\/info-gnu@gnu.org\/msg02737.html\">El\u00e9rhet\u0151<\/a><\/noindex> szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1skezel\u0151 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/shepherd\/\">GNU Shepherd 0.8<\/a><\/noindex> (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/shepherd\/#history\">kor\u00e1bban dmd<\/a><\/noindex>), amelyet a GNU Guix System disztrib\u00faci\u00f3 fejleszt\u0151i fejlesztenek, mint t\u00e1mogat\u00f3 f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9get a SysV-init inicializ\u00e1l\u00f3 rendszer alternat\u00edv\u00e1jak\u00e9nt. A Shepherd vez\u00e9rl\u0151 d\u00e9mon \u00e9s eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k a Guile nyelven \u00edr\u00f3dtak (a Scheme nyelv egyik megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1sa), amit a szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok ind\u00edt\u00e1si be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sainak meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1s\u00e1ra is haszn\u00e1lnak. A Shepherd m\u00e1r alkalmaz\u00e1sra ker\u00fclt a GuixSD GNU\/Linux disztrib\u00faci\u00f3ban, \u00e9s c\u00e9lja a GNU\/Hurd-on val\u00f3 haszn\u00e1lat is, de b\u00e1rmilyen POSIX-kompatibilis oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerben m\u0171k\u00f6dhet, amelyhez el\u00e9rhet\u0151 a Guile nyelv.<\/p>\n<p>A Shepherd haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3 mint az alapvet\u0151 inicializ\u00e1l\u00f3 rendszer (init c PID 1), valamint elk\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00edtett m\u00f3dban, hogy kezelje a h\u00e1tt\u00e9rfolyamatokat a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra (p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul tor, privoxy, mcron elind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz stb.) a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k jogainak megfelel\u0151en. A Shepherd v\u00e9gzi a szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s le\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, figyelembe v\u00e9ve a szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok k\u00f6z\u00f6tti \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9seket, dinamikusan meghat\u00e1rozva \u00e9s elind\u00edtva azokat a szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sokat, amelyek a v\u00e1lasztott szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1st\u00f3l f\u00fcggnek. A Shepherd emellett t\u00e1mogatja a szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok k\u00f6z\u00f6tti konfliktusok meghat\u00e1roz\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s megakad\u00e1lyozza azok egyidej\u0171 v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>F\u0151bb \u00faj\u00edt\u00e1sok:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A make-kill-destructor megval\u00f3s\u00edtja a folyamatcsoportok meg\u00f6l\u00e9s\u00e9t;\n<li class=\"l\"> Hozz\u00e1adva a &#171;default-pid-file-timeout&#187; param\u00e9ter, amely meghat\u00e1rozza a PID-f\u00e1jl l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1nak v\u00e1rakoz\u00e1si idej\u00e9t;\n<li class=\"l\"> Ha a PID-f\u00e1jl a megadott id\u0151kereten bel\u00fcl nem j\u00f6n l\u00e9tre, az eg\u00e9sz folyamatcsoport le\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sra ker\u00fcl (megoldja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugs.gnu.org\/40672\">a probl\u00e9m\u00e1t<\/a><\/noindex> a munkafolyamatok PID-f\u00e1jl n\u00e9lk\u00fcli hagy\u00e1s\u00e1t);\n<li class=\"l\"> A &#171;make-forkexec-constructor&#187; param\u00e9terhez hozz\u00e1adva a &#171;#:file-creation-mask&#187; param\u00e9tert, megval\u00f3s\u00edtva a napl\u00f3f\u00e1jlok l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1t, \u00e9s megsz\u00fcntetve a r\u00e9gi h\u00edv\u00e1si meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1s t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1t;\n<li class=\"l\"> A prctl n\u00e9lk\u00fcli rendszereken, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a GNU\/Hurd, megoldva a ford\u00edt\u00e1si probl\u00e9m\u00e1kat;\n<li class=\"l\"> Kijav\u00edtva egy hib\u00e1t, amely miatt a SIGALRM jelet m\u00e1sodpercenk\u00e9nt k\u00fcldte.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52781\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 GNU Shepherd 0.8 (\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 dmd), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 GNU Guix System \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 SysV-init. \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b Shepherd \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Guile (\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Scheme), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432. Shepherd \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0435 GuixSD GNU\/Linux \u0438 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78906","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 GNU.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.3\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 GNU Shepherd 0.8 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 GNU.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-04-22T23:41:55+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-04-22T23:41:55+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A GNU Shepherd 0.8 inicializ\u00e1l\u00f3 rendszer kiad\u00e1sa | ProHoster","description":"El\u00e9rhet\u0151 a GNU szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1skezel\u0151.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"hu_HU","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 GNU Shepherd 0.8 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440 GNU.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-sistemy-iniczializaczii-gnu-shepherd-0-8","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-04-22T23:41:55+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-04-22T23:41:55+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"78906","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 16:48:24","updated":"2022-09-28 11:12:22","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78906","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78906"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78906\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}