{"id":78967,"date":"2020-04-23T13:41:58","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T11:41:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-rebuilderd-dlya-nezavisimoj-verifikaczii-arch-linux-pri-pomoshhi-povtoryaemyh-sborok"},"modified":"2020-04-23T13:41:58","modified_gmt":"2020-04-23T11:41:58","slug":"dostupen-rebuilderd-dlya-nezavisimoj-verifikaczii-arch-linux-pri-pomoshhi-povtoryaemyh-sborok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/dostupen-rebuilderd-dlya-nezavisimoj-verifikaczii-arch-linux-pri-pomoshhi-povtoryaemyh-sborok","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9rhet\u0151 el a rebuilderd f\u00fcggetlen arch linux-os ellen\u0151rz\u00e9shez megism\u00e9telhet\u0151 buildel\u00e9sekkel","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lists.reproducible-builds.org\/pipermail\/rb-general\/2020-April\/001905.html\">Bemutatva<\/a><\/noindex> eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kpcyrd\/rebuilderd\">rebuilderd<\/a><\/noindex>, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a disztrib\u00faci\u00f3s bin\u00e1ris csomagok f\u00fcggetlen ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9nek megszervez\u00e9s\u00e9t egy folyamatosan m\u0171k\u00f6d\u0151 \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si folyamat megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val, amely a let\u00f6lt\u00f6tt csomagokat \u00f6sszeveti a helyi rendszeren v\u00e9gzett \u00fajraford\u00edt\u00e1s eredm\u00e9nyek\u00e9nt kapott csomagokkal. Az eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet Rust nyelven \u00edr\u00f3dott, \u00e9s GPLv3 licensz alatt terjesztik.<\/p>\n<p>Jelenleg a rebuilderd csak k\u00eds\u00e9rleti t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st ny\u00fajt az Arch Linux csomagok ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9hez, de hamarosan \u00edg\u00e9rik, hogy Debian t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st is hozz\u00e1adnak. A rebuilderd elind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/wiki.archlinux.org\/index.php\/Rebuilderd\">el\u00e9g sok<\/a><\/noindex> meg kell tal\u00e1lni a rebuilderd csomagot a standard t\u00e1rol\u00f3b\u00f3l, import\u00e1lni kell a k\u00f6rnyezet ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9hez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges GPG-kulcsot, \u00e9s aktiv\u00e1lni kell a megfelel\u0151 rendszer szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1st. Lehets\u00e9ges egy t\u00f6bb rebuilderd p\u00e9ld\u00e1nyb\u00f3l \u00e1ll\u00f3 h\u00e1l\u00f3zat fel\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa.<\/p>\n<p>A szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1s nyomon k\u00f6veti a csomagindex \u00e1llapot\u00e1t, \u00e9s automatikusan elind\u00edtja az \u00faj csomagok \u00fajraford\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t egy referencia k\u00f6rnyezetben, amelynek \u00e1llapota szinkroniz\u00e1lva van az Arch Linux f\u0151 \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si k\u00f6rnyezet\u00e9nek be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1saival. Az \u00fajraford\u00edt\u00e1s sor\u00e1n figyelembe veszik olyan r\u00e9szleteket, mint a f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9gek pontos megfelel\u00e9se, a v\u00e1ltozatlan \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet\u00f6sszet\u00e9tel \u00e9s verzi\u00f3k haszn\u00e1lata, az azonos opci\u00f3k \u00e9s alap\u00e9rtelmezett be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sok meg\u0151rz\u00e9se, valamint a f\u00e1jlok \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si sorrendj\u00e9nek fenntart\u00e1sa (ugyanazoknak a rendez\u00e9si m\u00f3dszereknek a alkalmaz\u00e1sa). Az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si folyamat be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sai kiz\u00e1rj\u00e1k az \u00e9p\u00edt\u0151 \u00e1ltal gener\u00e1lt nem \u00e1lland\u00f3 seg\u00e9dinform\u00e1ci\u00f3kat, mint p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul v\u00e9letlenszer\u0171 \u00e9rt\u00e9kek, f\u00e1jl\u00fatvonalak hivatkoz\u00e1sai \u00e9s az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si id\u0151pont adatai. <\/p>\n<p>\nJelenleg a megism\u00e9telhet\u0151 \u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9nyek <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tests.reproducible-builds.org\/archlinux\/archlinux.html\">biztos\u00edtottak<\/a><\/noindex> a core Arch Linux t\u00e1rol\u00f3 84,1%-os csomagj\u00e1ra, az extras t\u00e1rol\u00f3 83,8%-os csomagj\u00e1ra \u00e9s a community t\u00e1rol\u00f3 76,9%-os csomagj\u00e1ra. \u00d6sszehasonl\u00edt\u00e1sul a Debian 10 eset\u00e9ben ez a sz\u00e1m <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tests.reproducible-builds.org\/debian\/reproducible.html\">0,14 Mbit\/s. Nyilv\u00e1nval\u00f3, hogy fejlett orsz\u00e1gokban ilyen probl\u00e9m\u00e1k csak a ritk\u00e1n lakott ter\u00fcleteken fordulnak el\u0151. Hasonl\u00f3 \"cs\u00f6kkentett sebess\u00e9g\u0171\" z\u00f3n\u00e1kat tal\u00e1lhatunk<\/a><\/noindex> 94,1%. A megism\u00e9telhet\u0151 \u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9nyek fontos szerepet j\u00e1tszanak a biztons\u00e1g biztos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban, mivel lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszik a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, hogy megbizonyosodjanak arr\u00f3l, hogy a disztrib\u00faci\u00f3n\u00e1l felk\u00edn\u00e1lt csomagok byte-r\u00f3l byte-ra megegyeznek a forr\u00e1sk\u00f3dokb\u00f3l szem\u00e9lyesen \u00f6sszegy\u0171jt\u00f6tt csomagokkal. A bin\u00e1ris \u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9ny azonoss\u00e1g\u00e1nak ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9nek lehet\u0151s\u00e9ge n\u00e9lk\u00fcl a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3nak csak blindule kell b\u00edznia m\u00e1s emberek \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1j\u00e1ban, amelynek a ford\u00edt\u00f3 vagy az \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9si eszk\u00f6zk\u00e9szlet kompromitt\u00e1l\u00e1sa rejtett h\u00e1ts\u00f3 ajt\u00f3k telep\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9hez vezethet. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52784\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 rebuilderd, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430, \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432 rebuilderd \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 Arch Linux, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78967","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" 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