{"id":83439,"date":"2020-05-31T13:42:03","date_gmt":"2020-05-31T11:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-servera-prilozhenij-nginx-unit-1-18-0"},"modified":"2020-05-31T13:42:03","modified_gmt":"2020-05-31T11:42:03","slug":"vypusk-servera-prilozhenij-nginx-unit-1-18-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/vypusk-servera-prilozhenij-nginx-unit-1-18-0","title":{"rendered":"Az NGINX Unit 1.18.0 alkalmaz\u00e1sszerver kiad\u00e1sa","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mailman.nginx.org\/pipermail\/unit\/2020-May\/000201.html\">Megval\u00f3sult<\/a><\/noindex> alkalmaz\u00e1s szerver kiad\u00e1sa <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/unit.nginx.org\/\">NGINX Unit 1.18<\/a><\/noindex>, amelyben a webalkalmaz\u00e1sok ind\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1nak megold\u00e1sa k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 programoz\u00e1si nyelveken (Python, PHP, Perl, Ruby, Go, JavaScript\/Node.js \u00e9s Java) val\u00f3sul meg. Az NGINX Unit seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel t\u00f6bb alkalmaz\u00e1s is egy id\u0151ben futtathat\u00f3 k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 programoz\u00e1si nyelveken, a futtat\u00e1si param\u00e9terek dinamikusan m\u00f3dos\u00edthat\u00f3k, an\u00e9lk\u00fcl hogy a konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s f\u00e1jlokat m\u00f3dos\u00edtani vagy \u00fajraind\u00edtani kellene. A k\u00f3d C nyelven \u00edr\u00f3dott, \u00e9s <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/nginx\/unit\">terjeszt\u00e9sre ker\u00fcl<\/a><\/noindex> Apache 2.0 licenc alatt. Az NGINX Unit jellemz\u0151ivel a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 linken ismerkedhet\u00fcnk meg <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=48434\">bejelent\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex> els\u0151 kiad\u00e1sa. <\/p>\n<p>Az \u00faj verzi\u00f3ban:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Megval\u00f3sult az \u00bbizol\u00e1ci\u00f3s m\u00f3d\u00ab<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/unit.nginx.org\/configuration\/#process-isolation\">squashfs<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb a f\u00e1jlrendszer egy meghat\u00e1rozott r\u00e9sz\u00e9hez val\u00f3 hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9s korl\u00e1toz\u00e1s\u00e1ra. Az alkalmaz\u00e1s sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra l\u00e1that\u00f3 f\u00e1jlrendszer gy\u00f6k\u00e9rpontj\u00e1nak megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1hoz a pivot_root() h\u00edv\u00e1st haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k, amely elt\u00e9r\u0151en a nem biztons\u00e1gos chroot() rendszerh\u00edv\u00e1st\u00f3l, nem csak elmozd\u00edtja a f\u00e1jlrendszer gy\u00f6ker\u00e9t, hanem n\u00e9vt\u00e9r szint\u0171 izol\u00e1ci\u00f3t alkalmaz, hasonl\u00f3an ahhoz, amit a tart\u00e1lyokban haszn\u00e1lnak. Tov\u00e1bb\u00e1, a megadott alkalmaz\u00e1skatal\u00f3gus mellett a Unit automatikusan felcsatolja az \u00f6sszes specifikus nyelvi f\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9get az izol\u00e1lt f\u00e1jlrendszer f\u00e1j\u00e1ra (csak korl\u00e1tozott sz\u00e1m\u00fa nyelv eset\u00e9n m\u0171k\u00f6dik).\n<p>   {<br \/>\n       \u00bbtype\u00ab: \u00bbpython 2.7\u00ab,<br \/>\n       \u00bbpath\u00ab: \u00ab\/\u00bb,<br \/>\n       \u00bbhome\u00ab: \u00bb\/venv\/\u00ab,<br \/>\n       \u00bbmodule\u00ab: \u00bbwsgi\u00ab,<br \/>\n       \u00bbisolation\u00ab: {<br \/>\n           \u00bbrootfs\u00ab: \u00bb\/var\/app\/sandbox\/\u00ab<br \/>\n       }<br \/>\n   }<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> Lehet\u0151s\u00e9g van t\u00f6bb h\u00edv\u00e1si s\u00e9ma megad\u00e1s\u00e1ra a konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3ban az \u00faj \u00bb<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/unit.nginx.org\/configuration\/#targets\">targets<\/a><\/noindex>\u201e. Ez a lehet\u0151s\u00e9g leegyszer\u0171s\u00edti a vegyes c\u00edmz\u00e9si s\u00e9m\u00e1k be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t, amikor p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a legt\u00f6bb k\u00e9r\u00e9s a index.php-n kereszt\u00fcl ker\u00fcl feldolgoz\u00e1sra a k\u00e9rt URI-t\u00f3l f\u00fcggetlen\u00fcl, m\u00edg a rendszergazda fel\u00fclet k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a szkriptek h\u00edv\u00e1s\u00e1hoz vezet. Kor\u00e1bban az ilyen be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokat k\u00e9t alkalmaz\u00e1s defin\u00edci\u00f3j\u00e1val \u00e1ll\u00edtott\u00e1k be, most azonban elegend\u0151 egyet haszn\u00e1lni. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 helyett:\n<p> {<br \/>\n      \u00bbwp_index\u00ab: {<br \/>\n          \u00bbtype\u00ab: \u00bbphp\u00ab,<br \/>\n          \u00bbuser\u00ab: \u00bbwp_user\u00ab,<br \/>\n          \u00bbgroup\u00ab: \u00bbwp_user\u00ab,<br \/>\n          \u00bbroot\u00ab: \u00bb\/path\/to\/wordpress\/\u00ab,<br \/>\n          \u00bbscript\u00ab: \u00bbindex.php\u00ab<br \/>\n      },<\/p>\n<p>      \u00bbwp_direct\u00ab: {<br \/>\n          \u00bbtype\u00ab: \u00bbphp\u00ab,<br \/>\n          \u00bbuser\u00ab: \u00bbwp_user\u00ab,<br \/>\n          \u00bbgroup\u00ab: \u00bbwp_user\u00ab,<br \/>\n          \u00bbroot\u00ab: \u00bb\/path\/to\/wordpress\/\u00ab<br \/>\n      }<br \/>\n  }<\/p>\n<p>megadhat\u00f3<\/p>\n<p>  {<br \/>\n      \u00bbwp\u00ab: {<br \/>\n          \u00bbtype\u00ab: \u00bbphp\u00ab,<br \/>\n          \u00bbuser\u00ab: \u00bbwp_user\u00ab,<br \/>\n          \u00bbgroup\u00ab: \u00bbwp_user\u00ab,<\/p>\n<p>          \u00bbtargets\u00ab: {<br \/>\n              \u00bbindex\u00ab: {<br \/>\n                  \u00bbroot\u00ab: \u00bb\/path\/to\/wordpress\/\u00ab,<br \/>\n                  \u00bbscript\u00ab: \u00bbindex.php\u00ab<br \/>\n              },<\/p>\n<p>              \u00bbdirect\u00ab: {<br \/>\n                  \u00bbroot\u00ab: \u00bb\/path\/to\/wordpress\/\u00ab<br \/>\n              }<br \/>\n          }<br \/>\n      }<br \/>\n  }<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> T\u00e1mogat\u00e1s ker\u00fclt hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sra <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.ietf.org\/html\/rfc3986#section-2.1\">k\u00f3dol\u00e1s<\/a><\/noindex> karakterek \u00bb%xx\u00ab form\u00e1j\u00e1ban az \u00bburi\u00ab \u00e9s az \u00bbarguments\u00ab megfelel\u00e9si opci\u00f3kban, valamint a \u00bbpass\u00ab lehet\u0151s\u00e9gben.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53059\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 NGINX Unit 1.18, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 web-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (Python, PHP, Perl, Ruby, Go, JavaScript\/Node.js \u0438 Java). \u041f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c NGINX Unit \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430. \u041a\u043e\u0434 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83439","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 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