{"id":87228,"date":"2020-07-05T19:42:06","date_gmt":"2020-07-05T17:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov"},"modified":"2020-07-05T19:42:06","modified_gmt":"2020-07-05T17:42:06","slug":"razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-yadra-linux-rassmatrivayut-perehod-k-ispolzovaniyu-inklyuzivnyh-terminov","title":{"rendered":"A Linux kernel fejleszt\u0151i m\u00e9rlegelik az inkluz\u00edv kifejez\u00e9sek haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1nak bevezet\u00e9s\u00e9t.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A Linux kernelbe val\u00f3 bekapcsol\u00e1shoz <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/4\/229\">aj\u00e1nlott<\/a><\/noindex> \u00daj dokumentum, amely el\u0151\u00edrja az inkluz\u00edv terminol\u00f3gia haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t az alapban. Az alapban alkalmazott azonos\u00edt\u00f3k eset\u00e9ben javasolt mell\u0151zni a 'slave' \u00e9s 'blacklist' szavak haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t. A 'slave' sz\u00f3t aj\u00e1nlott 'secondary', 'subordinate', 'replica', 'responder', 'follower', 'proxy' \u00e9s 'performer' szavakkal helyettes\u00edteni, m\u00edg a 'blacklist' helyett 'blocklist' vagy 'denylist' haszn\u00e1lata javasolt. <\/p>\n<p>A javaslatok a kernelhez hozz\u00e1adott \u00faj k\u00f3dra vonatkoznak, de hossz\u00fa t\u00e1von nem z\u00e1rhat\u00f3 ki a megl\u00e9v\u0151 k\u00f3d kifejez\u00e9seinek elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1sa sem. Ek\u00f6zben a kompatibilit\u00e1s s\u00e9r\u00fcl\u00e9s\u00e9nek megakad\u00e1lyoz\u00e1sa \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben kiv\u00e9telt biztos\u00edtanak a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i API sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, valamint a m\u00e1r implement\u00e1lt protokollok \u00e9s hardverkomponens-specifik\u00e1ci\u00f3k tekintet\u00e9ben, amelyek el\u0151\u00edrj\u00e1k ezen kifejez\u00e9sek haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t. Az \u00faj specifik\u00e1ci\u00f3k alapj\u00e1n v\u00e9grehajtott megval\u00f3s\u00edt\u00e1sok l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1sakor, ahol csak lehet, aj\u00e1nlott a specifik\u00e1ci\u00f3 terminol\u00f3gi\u00e1j\u00e1t az alap Linux k\u00f3dol\u00e1si szabv\u00e1nyhoz igaz\u00edtani.<\/p>\n<p>A dokumentumot a Linux Foundation technikai tan\u00e1cs\u00e1nak h\u00e1rom tagja javasolta: Dan Williams (a NetworkManager, vezet\u00e9k n\u00e9lk\u00fcli eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k meghajt\u00f3inak \u00e9s nvdimm fejleszt\u0151je), Greg Kroah-Hartman (a Linux kernel stabil \u00e1gainak t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt felel\u0151s, a Linux USB \u00e9s driver core alrendszerek karbantart\u00f3ja) \u00e9s Chris Mason (a Btrfs f\u00e1jlrendszer l\u00e9trehoz\u00f3ja \u00e9s f\u0151architektusa). A technikai tan\u00e1cs t\u00f6bbi tagja is t\u00e1mogatta a javaslatot. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/4\/274\">Kees Cook<\/a><\/noindex> (Kees Cook, a kernel.org volt f\u0151 rendszergazd\u00e1ja \u00e9s az Ubuntu Security Team vezet\u0151je, akinek munk\u00e1ja sor\u00e1n az akt\u00edv v\u00e9delmi technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k integr\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1n dolgozik a Linux kernelbe) \u00e9s <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/4\/245\">Olof Johansson<\/a><\/noindex> (Olof Johansson, aki az ARM architekt\u00fara kernel\u00e9nek t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1n dolgozik). M\u00e1s, neves fejleszt\u0151k is al\u00e1\u00edrt\u00e1k a dokumentumot: <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/4\/266\">David Airlie<\/a><\/noindex> (David Airlie, a DRM alrendszer karbantart\u00f3ja) \u00e9s <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/4\/231\">Randy Dunlap<\/a><\/noindex> (Randy Dunlap).<\/p>\n<p>Ellentmond\u00e1st fogalmaztak meg <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/4\/247\">James Bottomley<\/a><\/noindex> (James Bottomley, a technikai tan\u00e1cs volt tagja \u00e9s a SCSI \u00e9s MCA alrendszerek fejleszt\u0151je) \u00e9s  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/lkml.org\/lkml\/2020\/7\/4\/233\">Stephen Rothwell<\/a><\/noindex> (Stephen Rothwell, a Linux-next \u00e1ghoz tartoz\u00f3 karbantart\u00f3). Stephen \u00fagy v\u00e9li, hogy helytelen a faji probl\u00e9m\u00e1kat csak afrikai sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e1s\u00fa emberekre korl\u00e1tozni, a rabszolgas\u00e1g nem csup\u00e1n a fekete b\u0151r\u0171 emberekre vonatkozott. James javasolta, hogy ignor\u00e1lj\u00e1k az inkluz\u00edv kifejez\u00e9sekkel kapcsolatos t\u00e9m\u00e1t, mivel ez csak hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul a k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gben l\u00e9v\u0151 megosztotts\u00e1g fokoz\u00e1s\u00e1hoz \u00e9s az \u00e9rtelmetlen vit\u00e1khoz a k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 kifejez\u00e9sek t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi helyess\u00e9g\u00e9r\u0151l. A bemutatott dokumentum m\u00e1gnesk\u00e9nt hat majd, hogy bevonzza azokat, akik ink\u00e1bb inkluz\u00edv megfogalmaz\u00e1sokat \u00e9s m\u00e1s kifejez\u00e9seket szeretn\u00e9nek haszn\u00e1lni. Ha ezt a t\u00e9m\u00e1t nem emelik fel, akkor a t\u00e1mad\u00e1sok csak \u00fcres nyilatkozatok maradnak a kifejez\u00e9sek megv\u00e1ltoztat\u00e1s\u00e1ra vonatkoz\u00f3 sz\u00e1nd\u00e9kr\u00f3l, an\u00e9lk\u00fcl, hogy \u00e9rtelmetlen vit\u00e1kba bonyol\u00f3dn\u00e1nak arr\u00f3l, hogy a rabszolga kereskedelem az Oszm\u00e1n Birodalomban kegyetlenebb vagy kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 kegyetlen volt-e, mint Amerik\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Forr\u00e1s: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53288\">opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 &#8216;slave&#8217; \u0438 &#8216;blacklist&#8217;. \u0421\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e slav\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 secondary, subordinate, replica, responder, follower, proxy \u0438 performer, \u0430 blacklist \u043d\u0430 blocklist \u0438\u043b\u0438 denylist. \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c\u044b \u043a \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043d\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-87228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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