{"id":94527,"date":"2020-09-18T07:42:25","date_gmt":"2020-09-18T05:42:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ipsec-tunnel-mezhdu-strongswan-za-nat-i-vmware-nsx-edge"},"modified":"2020-09-18T07:42:25","modified_gmt":"2020-09-18T05:42:25","slug":"ipsec-tunnel-mezhdu-strongswan-za-nat-i-vmware-nsx-edge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/ipsec-tunnel-mezhdu-strongswan-za-nat-i-vmware-nsx-edge","title":{"rendered":"IPSec alag\u00fat a Strongswan \u00e9s VMWare NSX Edge k\u00f6z\u00f6tt","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Sz\u00e1mos ok miatt sz\u00fcks\u00e9g volt VPN-kapcsolat l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra a VMWare Cloud Director h\u00e1l\u00f3zata \u00e9s egy k\u00fcl\u00f6n Ubuntu g\u00e9p k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a felh\u0151ben. Ez a megjegyz\u00e9s nem k\u00edv\u00e1nja teljesk\u00f6r\u0171en bemutatni a t\u00e9m\u00e1t, csup\u00e1n egy kis \u00fatmutat\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"IPSec
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nA h\u00e1l\u00f3zaton csak egyetlen, 2015-\u00f6s cikk tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 a t\u00e9m\u00e1ban \"Helyr\u0151l helyre IPSEC VPN NSX Edge \u00e9s Linux strongSwan k\u00f6z\u00f6tt<\/a><\/noindex>\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Sajnos k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl nem tudtam felhaszn\u00e1lni, mivel er\u0151sebb titkos\u00edt\u00e1st szerettem volna, nem \u00f6nal\u00e1\u00edrt tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1nyt, \u00e9s a NAT m\u00f6g\u00f6tt a le\u00edrt konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3 nem m\u0171k\u00f6dne.<\/p>\n

Ez\u00e9rt le kellett \u00fcln\u00f6m, \u00e9s \u00e1tn\u00e9zni a dokument\u00e1ci\u00f3t.<\/p>\n

Alapk\u00e9nt egy r\u00e9gen haszn\u00e1lt konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3t vettem, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a csatlakoz\u00e1st gyakorlatilag b\u00e1rmely oper\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerb\u0151l, \u00e9s egyszer\u0171en hozz\u00e1adtam egy darabot, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a csatlakoz\u00e1st az NSX Edge-hez.<\/p>\n

Mivel a Strongswan szerver telep\u00edt\u00e9se \u00e9s teljes k\u00f6r\u0171 be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa meghaladja a megjegyz\u00e9s kereteit, lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszem, hogy hivatkozzak egy j\u00f3 anyagra a t\u00e9m\u00e1ban<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

Teh\u00e1t, l\u00e9pj\u00fcnk \u00e1t k\u00f6zvetlen\u00fcl a be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sokra.<\/p>\n

A kapcsolat s\u00e9m\u00e1ja a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k\u00e9ppen fog kin\u00e9zni:<\/p>\n

\"IPSec<\/p>\n

A VMWare oldal\u00e1r\u00f3l a k\u00fcls\u0151 c\u00edm 33.33.33.33, a bels\u0151 h\u00e1l\u00f3zat 192.168.1.0\/24\nA Linux oldal\u00e1r\u00f3l a k\u00fcls\u0151 c\u00edm 22.22.22.22, a bels\u0151 h\u00e1l\u00f3zat 10.10.10.0\/24\nsz\u00fcks\u00e9g lesz tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 egy Let's Encrypt tan\u00fas\u00edtv\u00e1ny be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra a vpn.linux.ext c\u00edmhez\nPSK mindk\u00e9t oldalon: ChangeMeNow!<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nBe\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s NSX Edge oldal\u00e1r\u00f3l:<\/p>\n
                        Sz\u00f6veg<\/b><\/p>\n
Enged\u00e9lyezve: igen\nEnged\u00e9lyezze a t\u00f6k\u00e9letes el\u0151rehalad\u00e1si titkos\u00edt\u00e1st (PFS): igen\nN\u00e9v: VPN_strongswan (tetsz\u00e9s szerint)\nHelyi Id: 33.33.33.33\nHelyi V\u00e9gpont: 33.33.33.33\nHelyi Alh\u00e1l\u00f3zatok: 192.168.1.0\/24\nP\u00e1r Id: vpn.linux.ext\nP\u00e1r V\u00e9gpont: 22.22.22.22\nP\u00e1r Alh\u00e1l\u00f3zatok: 10.10.10.0\/24\nTitkos\u00edt\u00f3 Algoritmus: AES256\nHiteles\u00edt\u00e9s: PSK\nEl\u0151re megosztott kulcs: ChangeMeNow!\nDiffie-Hellman Csoport: 14 (2048 bit \u2014 megfelel\u0151 kompromisszum a sebess\u00e9g \u00e9s a biztons\u00e1g k\u00f6z\u00f6tt. De ha szeretn\u00e9, \u00e1ll\u00edthat nagyobbat is)\n\u00d6sszegz\u0151 Algoritmus: SHA256\nIKE Opci\u00f3: IKEv2\nIKE V\u00e1laszad\u00f3 Csak: nem\n\u00dcl\u00e9s T\u00edpusa: Politikai Alap\u00fa \u00dcl\u00e9s<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
                        K\u00e9perny\u0151k\u00e9pek<\/b>
\n                        \"IPSec
\n\"IPSec
\n                    
\nBe\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s Strongswan oldal\u00e1r\u00f3l:<\/p>\n
                        ipsec.conf<\/b><\/p>\n
# \/etc\/ipsec.conf\nconfig setup\n\nconn %default\n\tdpdaction=clear\n\tdpddelay=35s\n\tdpdtimeout=300s\n\n\tfragmentation=yes\n\trekey=no\n\n\tike=aes256gcm16-aes256gcm12-aes128gcm16-aes128gcm12-sha256-sha1-modp2048-modp4096-modp1024,aes256-aes128-sha256-sha1-modp2048-modp4096-modp1024,3des-sha1-modp1024!\n\tesp=aes128gcm12-aes128gcm16-aes256gcm12-aes256gcm16-modp2048-modp4096-modp1024,aes128-aes256-sha1-sha256-modp2048-modp4096-modp1024,aes128-sha1-modp2048,aes128-sha1-modp1024,3des-sha1-modp1024,aes128-aes256-sha1-sha256,aes128-sha1,3des-sha1!\n\n\tleft=%any\n\tleftsubnet=10.10.10.0\/24\n        leftcert=certificate.pem\n\tleftfirewall=yes\n\tleftsendcert=always\n\n\tright=%any\n\trightsourceip=192.168.1.0\/24\n\trightdns=77.88.8.8,8.8.4.4\n\n\teap_identity=%identity\n\n# IKEv2\nconn IPSec-IKEv2\n\tkeyexchange=ikev2\n\tauto=add\n\n# BlackBerry, Windows, Android\nconn IPSec-IKEv2-EAP\n\talso="IPSec-IKEv2"\n\trightauth=eap-mschapv2\n\n# macOS, iOS\nconn IKEv2-MSCHAPv2-Apple\n\talso="IPSec-IKEv2"\n\trightauth=eap-mschapv2\n\tleftid=vpn.linux.ext\n\n# Android IPsec Hybrid RSA\nconn IKEv1-Xauth\n\tkeyexchange=ikev1\n\trightauth=xauth\n\tauto=add\n\n# VMWare IPSec VPN\nconn linux-nsx-psk\n\tauthby=secret\n\tauto=start\n\tleftid=vpn.linux.ext\n\tleft=10.10.10.10\n\tleftsubnet=10.10.10.0\/24\n\trightid=33.33.33.33\n\tright=33.33.33.33\n\trightsubnet=192.168.1.0\/24\n\tikelifetime=28800\n\tkeyexchange=ikev2\n\tlifebytes=0\n\tlifepackets=0\n\tlifetime=1h<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
                        ipsec.secret<\/b><\/p>\n
# \/etc\/ipsec.secrets\n: RSA privkey.pem\n\n# Create VPN users accounts\n# \u0412\u041d\u0418\u041c\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415! \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435.\n\nuser1 : EAP "stongPass1"\nuser2 : EAP "stongPass2"\n%any 33.33.33.33 : PSK "ChangeMeNow!"<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nezut\u00e1n elegend\u0151 \u00fajra \u00e1tn\u00e9zni a konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3t, elind\u00edtani a kapcsolatot, \u00e9s ellen\u0151rizni, hogy l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt:<\/p>\n
ipsec update\nipsec rereadsecrets\nipsec up linux-nsx-psk\nipsec status<\/code><\/pre>\n
\nRem\u00e9lem, ez a kis megjegyz\u00e9s hasznosnak bizonyul, \u00e9s sp\u00f3rol valakinek p\u00e1r \u00f3r\u00e1t.
\n
Forr\u00e1s: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0412 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c VPN-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 VMWare Cloud Director \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 Ubuntu \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0435. \u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 howto. \u0412 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f 2015 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u00abSite to Site IPSEC VPN between NSX Edge and Linux strongSwan\u00bb. \u041a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0435\u0451 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":94528,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47IPSec alag\u00fat a Strongswan \u00e9s VMWare NSX Edge k\u00f6z\u00f6tt | ProHoster","description":"Sz\u00e1mos ok miatt sz\u00fcks\u00e9g volt VPN-kapcsolat l\u00e9trehoz\u00e1s\u00e1ra a VMWare Cloud Director h\u00e1l\u00f3zata \u00e9s egy k\u00fcl\u00f6n Ubuntu g\u00e9p k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a 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