{"id":95989,"date":"2020-10-06T01:43:14","date_gmt":"2020-10-05T23:43:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-repozitorii-npm-vyyavleny-chetyre-paketa-peresylayushhie-dannye-o-polzovatele"},"modified":"2020-10-06T01:43:14","modified_gmt":"2020-10-05T23:43:14","slug":"v-repozitorii-npm-vyyavleny-chetyre-paketa-peresylayushhie-dannye-o-polzovatele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/news\/v-repozitorii-npm-vyyavleny-chetyre-paketa-peresylayushhie-dannye-o-polzovatele","title":{"rendered":"NPM t\u00e1rol\u00f3j\u00e1ban n\u00e9gy csomagot tal\u00e1ltak, amelyek felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3i adatokat tov\u00e1bb\u00edtanak","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Az NPM t\u00e1rol\u00f3j\u00e1ban identified<\/a><\/noindex> rosszindulat\u00fa tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9g figyelhet\u0151 meg n\u00e9gy csomagban, amelyek preinstall-skripttel rendelkeznek, amely a csomag telep\u00edt\u00e9se el\u0151tt a GitHubra k\u00fcld\u00f6tt egy megjegyz\u00e9st IP-c\u00edmr\u0151l, helyr\u0151l, felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3n\u00e9vr\u0151l, CPU-modelr\u0151l \u00e9s a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 otthoni k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r\u00e1r\u00f3l. A rosszindulat\u00fa k\u00f3dot a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 csomagokban tal\u00e1lt\u00e1k electorn<\/a><\/noindex> (255 let\u00f6lt\u00e9s), lodashs<\/a><\/noindex> (78 let\u00f6lt\u00e9s), loadyaml<\/a><\/noindex> (48 let\u00f6lt\u00e9s) \u00e9s loadyml<\/a><\/noindex> (37 let\u00f6lt\u00e9s). <\/p>\n

\"NPM<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

A probl\u00e9m\u00e1s csomagokat az NPM-ben augusztus 17. \u00e9s 24. k\u00f6z\u00f6tt tett\u00e9k k\u00f6zz\u00e9, \u00e9s a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151k\u00e9ppen terjesztett\u00e9k tipehitelez\u00e9s<\/a><\/noindex>, azaz olyan neveket kaptak, amelyek hasonl\u00edtanak m\u00e1s n\u00e9pszer\u0171 k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1rak neveire, sz\u00e1m\u00edtva arra, hogy a felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3k elg\u00e9pelnek egy nevet, vagy nem veszik \u00e9szre a k\u00fcl\u00f6nbs\u00e9geket, amikor modult v\u00e1lasztanak a list\u00e1b\u00f3l. A let\u00f6lt\u00e9sek sz\u00e1ma alapj\u00e1n k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 400 felhaszn\u00e1l\u00f3 esett \u00e1ldozatul ennek a tr\u00fckknek, t\u00f6bbs\u00e9g\u00fck az electorn-t \u00f6sszekeverte az electron-nal. Jelenleg az electorn \u00e9s a loadyaml csomagok m\u00e1r<\/a><\/noindex> elt\u00e1vol\u00edtottak<\/a><\/noindex> az NPM adminisztr\u00e1ci\u00f3ja \u00e1ltal elt\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1sra ker\u00fcltek, m\u00edg a lodashs \u00e9s loadyml csomagokat az szerz\u0151 t\u00e1vol\u00edtotta el.<\/p>\n

A t\u00e1mad\u00f3k motiv\u00e1ci\u00f3i ismeretlenek, de felt\u00e9telezik, hogy a GitHubon kereszt\u00fcl t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 inform\u00e1ci\u00f3sziv\u00e1rg\u00e1s (a megjegyz\u00e9st egy Issue-n k\u00fcldt\u00e9k el \u00e9s 24 \u00f3r\u00e1n bel\u00fcl t\u00f6r\u00f6lt\u00e9k) egy k\u00eds\u00e9rlet r\u00e9sze volt a m\u00f3dszer hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1nak \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s\u00e9re, vagy egy t\u00f6bb szakaszos t\u00e1mad\u00e1s terve volt, amelynek els\u0151 szakasz\u00e1ban adatokat gy\u0171jt\u00f6ttek az \u00e1ldozatokr\u00f3l, m\u00edg a m\u00e1sodik szakasz, amely nem val\u00f3sult meg a blokkol\u00e1s miatt, a t\u00e1mad\u00f3k sz\u00e1nd\u00e9k\u00e1ban \u00e1llt, hogy kiadjanak egy friss\u00edt\u00e9st, amely egy \u00faj verzi\u00f3ban vesz\u00e9lyesebb rosszindulat\u00fa k\u00f3dot vagy h\u00e1ts\u00f3 kaput tartalmazott.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Forr\u00e1s: opennet.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 NPM \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 preinstall-\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b \u043d\u0430 GitHub \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0435, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 CPU \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0412\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445 electorn (255 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a), lodashs (78 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a), loadyaml (48 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a) \u0438 loadyml (37 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a). \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 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