{"id":97611,"date":"2020-10-19T20:42:32","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T18:42:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/administrirovanie\/dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix"},"modified":"2020-10-19T20:42:32","modified_gmt":"2020-10-19T18:42:32","slug":"dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix","title":{"rendered":"CMDB \u00e9s f\u00f6ldrajzi t\u00e9rk\u00e9p hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa a Zabbixhoz","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

A Habr term\u00e9szetesen nem a legmegfelel\u0151bb hely a romantik\u00e1nak, de nem tudjuk megk\u00e9rd\u0151jelezni a Zabbix ir\u00e1nti szeretet\u00fcnket. Sz\u00e1mos monitoring projekt\u00fcnk sor\u00e1n haszn\u00e1ltuk a Zabbixot, \u00e9s nagyon \u00e9rt\u00e9kelj\u00fck a rendszer egyszer\u0171s\u00e9g\u00e9t \u00e9s logik\u00e1j\u00e1t. Igen, itt nincsenek divatos esem\u00e9nyklaszterez\u00e9sek \u00e9s g\u00e9pi tanul\u00e1s (\u00e9s n\u00e9h\u00e1ny m\u00e1s funkci\u00f3, amely dobozb\u00f3l el\u00e9rhet\u0151 a kereskedelmi rendszerekben), de amit k\u00edn\u00e1l, az mindenk\u00e9ppen elegend\u0151 a produkt\u00edv rendszerek bels\u0151 nyugalm\u00e1hoz.<\/p>\n

\"CMDB
\n
\nEbben a cikkben bemutatunk n\u00e9h\u00e1ny eszk\u00f6zt a Zabbix funkcionalit\u00e1s\u00e1nak b\u0151v\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re: az iTop ingyenes megold\u00e1s\u00e1n alapul\u00f3 CMDB-t \u00e9s a t\u00e9rk\u00e9pet, amely az OpenStreetMap (OSM) alapj\u00e1n k\u00e9sz\u00fclt. A cikk v\u00e9g\u00e9n egy linket tal\u00e1lnak a front-end k\u00f3d repozit\u00f3rium\u00e1hoz az OSM-hez.
\n<\/a><\/noindex>
\nA teljes koncepci\u00f3t egy p\u00e9lda alapj\u00e1n elemezz\u00fck, amely egy gy\u00f3gyszert\u00e1ri kiskereskedelmi monitoring projekt. Az al\u00e1bbi k\u00e9perny\u0151k\u00e9pen a dem\u00f3 standunk l\u00e1that\u00f3, de hasonl\u00f3 koncepci\u00f3t alkalmazunk a val\u00f3di k\u00f6rnyezetben is. Az objektumr\u00f3l lehet \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0432 CMDB.<\/p>\n

\"CMDB
\n
\nMinden gy\u00f3gyszert\u00e1r egy sor berendez\u00e9sb\u0151l \u00e1ll: egy vagy t\u00f6bb munka\u00e1llom\u00e1s, router, IP-kamer\u00e1k, nyomtat\u00f3 \u00e9s egy\u00e9b perif\u00e9ri\u00e1k. A munka\u00e1llom\u00e1sokon Zabbix \u00fcgyn\u00f6k\u00f6k futnak. A munka\u00e1llom\u00e1sr\u00f3l a perif\u00e9ri\u00e1s berendez\u00e9sek ping ellen\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9t hajtjuk v\u00e9gre. Hasonl\u00f3k\u00e9ppen, az objektumok t\u00e9rk\u00e9p\u00e9n a nyomtat\u00f3r\u00f3l \u00e1t lehet l\u00e9pni a CMDB-ben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 k\u00e1rty\u00e1j\u00e1ra, ahol megtekinthet\u0151k az nyilv\u00e1ntart\u00e1si adatok: model, a sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s d\u00e1tuma, a felel\u0151s stb. Ilyen az \u00e1gyazott t\u00e9rk\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

\"CMDB
\n
\nItt \u00e9rdemes egy kis kit\u00e9r\u0151t tenni. Megk\u00e9rdezheti, hogy mi\u00e9rt ne haszn\u00e1ljuk a Zabbix bels\u0151 nyilv\u00e1ntart\u00e1s\u00e1t? Egyes esetekben elegend\u0151 lehet, de javasoljuk \u00fcgyfeleinknek, hogy ink\u00e1bb egy k\u00fcls\u0151 CMDB-t haszn\u00e1ljanak (iTop<\/a><\/noindex> nem az egyetlen lehet\u0151s\u00e9g, de ez a rendszer el\u00e9g funkcion\u00e1lis, tekintve, hogy ingyenes). Ez egy k\u00e9nyelmes k\u00f6zpontos\u00edtott adatt\u00e1rol\u00f3, ahol jelent\u00e9seket lehet k\u00e9sz\u00edteni \u00e9s nyomon lehet k\u00f6vetni az adatok aktualit\u00e1s\u00e1t (val\u00f3j\u00e1ban nem csak ez).<\/p>\n

\"CMDB
\n
\nAz al\u00e1bbi k\u00e9perny\u0151k\u00e9pen l\u00e1that\u00f3 egy minta a Zabbix nyilv\u00e1ntart\u00e1s\u00e1nak felt\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9re az iTop-b\u00f3l. Mindezek az adatok term\u00e9szetesen k\u00e9s\u0151bb felhaszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k az \u00e9rtes\u00edt\u00e9sek sz\u00f6veg\u00e9ben, lehet\u0151v\u00e9 t\u00e9ve, hogy a v\u00e9szhelyzetek bek\u00f6vetkeztekor azonnal aktu\u00e1lis inform\u00e1ci\u00f3kkal rendelkezzenek.<\/p>\n

\"CMDB
\n
\nAz al\u00e1bbi k\u00e9perny\u0151fot\u00f3n a helysz\u00edn k\u00e1rty\u00e1ja l\u00e1that\u00f3. Itt l\u00e1thatjuk az \u00f6sszes IT berendez\u00e9s list\u00e1j\u00e1t, amely a gy\u00f3gyszert\u00e1rban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3. A lapon T\u00f6rt\u00e9net<\/b> nyomon k\u00f6vethetj\u00fck a berendez\u00e9sek \u00f6sszet\u00e9tel\u00e9ben bek\u00f6vetkezett v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sokat.<\/p>\n

\"CMDB
\n
\nB\u00e1rmilyen objektum k\u00e1rty\u00e1j\u00e1ra \u00e1tkattinthatunk, megn\u00e9zhetj\u00fck, hogy milyen h\u00e1l\u00f3zati eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kh\u00f6z van csatlakoztatva, megtal\u00e1lhatjuk a felel\u0151s m\u00e9rn\u00f6k el\u00e9rhet\u0151s\u00e9gi adatait, \u00e9s tudhatjuk, mikor cser\u00e9lt\u00e9k utolj\u00e1ra a tintapatront stb.<\/p>\n

\"CMDB
\n
\nEzen az oldalon<\/a><\/noindex> a Zabbix \u00e9s az iTop integr\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1ra vonatkoz\u00f3 \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9s\u00fcnket.<\/p>\n

Most pedig t\u00e9rj\u00fcnk \u00e1t a t\u00e9rk\u00e9pszolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sra. Hasznos eszk\u00f6znek tartjuk a sz\u00e9tsz\u00f3rt objektumok \u00e1llapot\u00e1nak megtekint\u00e9s\u00e9re, egy nagy b\u0151rkanap\u00e9n \u00fclve a t\u00e9v\u00e9 el\u0151tt.<\/p>\n

\"CMDB
\n
\nA v\u00e9szjelz\u00e9sre kattintva megjelenik egy felugr\u00f3 ablak. Ebb\u0151l tov\u00e1bb navig\u00e1lhatunk az objektum k\u00e1rty\u00e1j\u00e1ra a CMDB-ben vagy a Zabbixban. A jelz\u00e9sek k\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9n\u00e9l \u00e9s t\u00e1vol\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1n\u00e1l a legrosszabb st\u00e1tusz sz\u00edn\u00e9vel klaszterekbe szervez\u0151dnek.<\/p>\n

A f\u00f6ldrajzi t\u00e9rk\u00e9p a js-k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r felhaszn\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1val k\u00e9sz\u00fclt leaflet<\/a><\/noindex> \u00e9s objektumok klaszterez\u00e9s\u00e9hez k\u00e9sz\u00fclt b\u0151v\u00edtm\u00e9nnyel<\/a><\/noindex>. Minden jelz\u00e9shez esem\u00e9nyek ker\u00fclnek hozz\u00e1rendel\u00e9sre a monitoroz\u00f3 rendszerb\u0151l, \u00e9s link a CMDB-ben l\u00e9v\u0151 megfelel\u0151 objektumra. A klaszterek \u00e1llapota a be\u00e1gyazott jelz\u00e9sek legrosszabb esem\u00e9nye szerint hat\u00e1roz\u00f3dik meg. Sz\u00fcks\u00e9g eset\u00e9n a t\u00e9rk\u00e9p b\u00e1rmilyen, ny\u00edlt API-val rendelkez\u0151 monitoroz\u00f3 rendszerhez integr\u00e1lhat\u00f3.<\/p>\n

A front-end k\u00f3dot megtekintheti a projekt t\u00e1rol\u00f3j\u00e1ban<\/a><\/noindex>. A hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul\u00e1sokat sz\u00edvesen fogadjuk.<\/p>\n

Ha \u00e9rdekli a megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9s\u00fcnk, a az oldalon<\/a><\/noindex> oldalon jelentkezhet a bemutat\u00f3ra. R\u00e9szletesebben elmondjuk \u00e9s bemutatjuk.
\n
Forr\u00e1s: habr.com<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0425\u0430\u0431\u0440, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0432\u0438 \u043a Zabbix. \u0412 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 Zabbix \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b. \u0414\u0430, \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0439, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445), […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":97612,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-97611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 CMDB \u00e9s f\u00f6ldrajzi t\u00e9rk\u00e9p hozz\u00e1ad\u00e1sa a Zabbixhoz | ProHoster","description":"A Habr ugyan nem a romantika helysz\u00edne, de nem titkolhatjuk a Zabbix ir\u00e1nti 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Zabbix.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/hu\/blog\/administrirovanie\/dobavlyaem-cmdb-i-geograficheskuyu-kartu-k-zabbix","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-10-19T18:42:32+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-10-19T18:42:32+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"97611","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 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