Akụkọ FOSS Nke 12 - ntụleghachi nke ozi ngwanrọ efu na mepere emepe maka Eprel 13 - 19, 2020

Ndewo onye ọ bụla!

Anyị na-aga n'ihu na nyocha anyị nke sọftụwia na ozi ngwaike mepere emepe (yana ntakịrị coronavirus). Ihe niile kachasị mkpa gbasara penguins na ọ bụghị naanị na Russia na ụwa. Ntinye aka nke obodo mepere emepe na ọgụ megide COVID-19, Git's 15th anniversary, FreeBSD's Q4 Report, ajụjụ ọnụ ole na ole na-atọ ụtọ, ihe ọhụrụ XNUMX dị mkpa nke Open Source wetara, na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

Ihe dị mkpa: malite na mbipụta a, anyị na-agbalị ịgbanwe usoro nke FOSS News maka ọgụgụ dị mma na nchịkọta ka mma. A ga-ahọrọ ihe dịka 5-7 isi akụkọ, nkọwa nke a ga-enye paragraf na eserese, na ndị yiri ya ga-ejikọta n'otu ngọngọ. A ga-edepụta ndị ọzọ n'ahịrị dị mkpirikpi, otu ahịrịokwu n'otu akụkọ. Ihe mgbochi dị iche ga-abụ maka mwepụta. Anyị ga-enwe obi ụtọ ịnata nzaghachi gbasara usoro ọhụrụ na nkwupụta ma ọ bụ ozi nzuzo.

Ozi ndị bụ isi

Ọgụ megide coronavirus

Omenala, anyị na-amalite site na akụkọ sitere n'ihu ọgụ a na-alụso coronavirus, dịka ọ metụtara ngwanrọ mepere emepe na ngwaike:

1. Verizon webatara igwe nchọta Open Source maka ọdụ data nwere ozi gbasara coronavirus [->]
2. UN na Hackster.io na-ejikọta ọnụ na-ewepụta mmemme iji kwado mba ndị ka na-emepe emepe iji luso coronavirus ọgụ [->]
3. Ndị isi mmepe Linux kernel na-akwado ịkwado ndị mmemme ma ọ bụrụ na ha daa ọrịa [->]
4. Renesas Eletrọnịkị ewepụtala oru ngo ikuku ikuku mepere emepe [->]
5. A na-anwale ikuku ikuku raspberry mepere emepe na Colombia [->]
6. Mahadum Duke (USA) ewepụtala ọrụ mepere emepe maka ikuku iku ume [->]
7. A ga-enwe Mgbakọ Red Hat Omenala 2020 na Eprel 28-29 n'ụdị ịntanetị. [->]

Git na-eme ememe afọ 15

Mwepụta mbụ nke sistemụ njikwa ụdị Git mere na Eprel 7, 2005 - afọ 15 gara aga. Git malitere dị ka VCS maka Linux kernel, ebe ọ bụ na agbanwere ikike dị na BitKeeper nke ejiribu. Mana taa, Git etoola nke ọma ọrụ mbụ ya dị ka kernel-naanị VCS, na-aghọ ihe ndabere nke otu esi emepụta ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ebe niile n'efu, mepere emepe, na ọbụna sọftụwia nke nwere gburugburu ụwa.

«Kemgbe iwebata ya na 2005, Git etolitela n'ime usoro dị mfe iji wee na-edobe àgwà mbụ ya. Ọ na-atụ n'anya ngwa ngwa, ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma na nnukwu oru ngo, na nwere nnukwu branching usoro maka na-abụghị linear mmepe"Scott Chacona na Ben Straub dere n'akwụkwọ ha Git for the Professional Programmer.

Njikọ ndị metụtara:

1. pọdkastị nwere ndị isi mmepe atọ;
2. Ajụjụ ọnụ ya na onye na-elekọta ọrụ Junio ​​Hamano bipụtara na blọọgụ github;
3. dee na Habré maka emume ncheta.

Nkwupụta mmepe FreeBSD maka nkeji mbụ nke 2020

Ebipụtala akụkọ maka mmepe nke ọrụ FreeBSD site na Jenụwarị ruo Maachị 2020, OpenNET na-akọ. Akụkọ ahụ nwere ozi gbasara ihe gbasara izugbe na sistemụ, okwu nchekwa, nchekwa na sistemụ faịlụ, nkwado ngwaike, ngwa na sistemụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri.

Lee nkọwa

Project LLHD - asụsụ nkọwa ngwaike zuru ụwa ọnụ

Habré na-ewepụta akụkọ na-atọ ụtọ gbasara asụsụ nkọwa ngwaike zuru ụwa ọnụ mepere emepe. Ndị ode akwụkwọ gosipụtara na usoro ọdịnala maka ndị nchịkọta asụsụ mmemme nwere ike itinye n'ọrụ nke ọma na asụsụ ngwaike. "Asụsụ nkọwa ngwaike ọhụrụ etiti, ụdị ntụgharị si SystemVerilog, onye ntụgharị okwu na JIT simulator LLHD ka emepụtara, nke gosipụtara arụmọrụ dị mma."- isiokwu na-ekwu.

Ndị ode akwụkwọ kwuru uru ndị a nke usoro ọhụrụ a, anyị na-ehota:

1. Enwere ike ime ka ngwaọrụ dị ugbu a dị mfe site na ịtụgharị gaa na LLHD dị ka ihe nnọchianya na-arụ ọrụ.
2. Ndị na-emepụta asụsụ nkọwa ngwaike ọhụrụ chọrọ naanị ịtụgharị koodu mmemme ahụ na IR LLHD otu ugboro wee nweta ihe ọ bụla ọzọ n'efu, gụnyere nkwalite, nkwado maka ihe owuwu ụlọ na gburugburu mmepe.
3. Ndị na-eme nchọpụta na-arụ ọrụ na algọridim maka ịkwalite sekit mgbagha ma ọ bụ itinye ihe mejupụtara ya na FPGA nwere ike itinye uche na isi ọrụ ha na-egbughị oge na mmejuputa na debugging HDL parsers.
4. Ndị na-ere ihe ngwọta nke onwe nwere ohere iji kwe nkwa njikọta enweghị nkebi na ngwaọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi ndị ọzọ.
5. Ndị ọrụ na-enweta ntụkwasị obi na izi ezi nke imewe yana ikike ịmegharị ihe n'ụzọ doro anya n'ofe ngwaọrụ niile.
6. Maka oge mbụ, enwere ike ịmejuputa ngwugwu mmepe ngwaike mepere emepe kpamkpam, na-egosipụta ihe ọhụrụ ọhụrụ na mgbanwe nke ndị nchịkọta ọgbara ọhụrụ.

Lee nkọwa

Open Source ewepụtala onwe ya dị ka ụzọ na-eduga mmepe ngwanrọ

Ihe dị ka 80% nke nchịkọta IT na ụlọ ọrụ gburugburu ụwa nwere ngwanrọ Open Source. JaxEnter bipụtara ogologo ajụjụ ọnụ ya na onye nrụpụta Red Hat Jan Wildeboer gbasara okwu a. Azịza na-nyere banyere ihe Open Source bụ maka Ian n'onwe ya, kedu ihe bụ steeti Open Source taa, gịnị bụ ọdịnihu ya, gịnị bụ ụkpụrụ ụkpụrụ nke iji, gịnị bụ ọdịiche dị n'etiti free na open source software, otú iji Open Source. Isi mmalite na-emetụta usoro ime nke Red Hat na ajụjụ ndị ọzọ.

Ajụjụ ọnụ

Ajụjụ ọnụ Alexander Makarov gbasara Open Source, nzukọ na Yii

Ogologo ajụjụ ọnụ nke onye nrụpụta PHP framework Yii, Alexander Makarov, ka ebipụtara na Habré. A tụlere isiokwu dị iche iche - ogbako IT na Russia, ọrụ dịpụrụ adịpụ na ịrụ ọrụ ná mba ọzọ, azụmahịa Alexander na-anọghị n'ịntanetị na, n'ezie, usoro Yii n'onwe ya.

Ajụjụ ọnụ

4 nnukwu ọhụrụ anyị ji Open Source

Rịọ mmadụ ka ọ depụta ihe ọhụrụ dị ole na ole mepere emepe na ha ga-ekwu maka "Linux," "Kubernetes," ma ọ bụ ụfọdụ ọrụ ndị ọzọ akọwapụtara. Ma ọ bụghị Dr. Dirk Riehle, prọfesọ na Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg. Riehle na-eme nyocha ma na-ede banyere isi mmalite ihe karịrị afọ iri, na mgbe ọ na-ede maka ihe ọhụrụ mepere emepe, ọ na-eche maka ihe ndị ọzọ dị mkpa na-eme koodu ọhụrụ.

Ndị a bụ isi ihe Open Source gbanwere:

1. iwu;
2. usoro;
3. ngwaọrụ;
4. ụdị azụmahịa.

Lee nkọwa

Ahịrị dị mkpirikpi

Akụkọ na ihe ọhụrụ na-atọ ụtọ sitere n'izu gara aga:

1. Otu esi eme vidiyo site na ngosi: UNIX way [->]
2. Ndepụta ihe ọhụrụ emelitere na Linux Mint 2020 [->]
3. Ntọhapụ Fedora 32 na-egbu oge n'otu izu n'ihi ọdịda imezu njirimara dị mma [->]
4. Otu esi ewepụta ohere nchekwa nke sava mgbe ị na-arụ ọrụ n'ime oge [->]
5. Ihe ngosi data ụgbọ ala mepere emepe nke Uber [->]
6. GitHub na-eme ka ngwaọrụ rụọ ọrụ na ebe nchekwa nkeonwe n'efu [->]
7. Na-eme ka ọnụọgụgụ, scikit na pandas dị ngwa site na 100 ugboro na Rust na LLVM: ajụjụ ọnụ onye nrụpụta Weld [->]
8. IBM na Open Mainframe Project ewepụtala atụmatụ ọhụrụ iji kwado COBOL [->]
9. MindsDB nwetara $3 nde iji mepụta injin Open Source ML [->]
10. SUSE na-enye SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktọpụ maka nchịkwa dịpụrụ adịpụ nke igwe Windows [->]
11. Ngwa nchekwa 5 kacha mma mepere emepe [->]
12. Vapor IO na-egosi Synse, ngwá ọrụ mepere emepe maka akpaaka etiti data [->]
13. Iji Open Source wuo ikpo okwu 5G kacha mma [->]
14. Banana Pi R64 rawụta kacha mma maka OpenWrt, ma ọ bụ na ọ bụghị? [->]
15. FairMOT, sistemụ na-enyocha ọtụtụ ihe ngwa ngwa na vidiyo [->]
16. ProtonMail Bridge mepere emepe [->]
17. KWinFT, ndụdụ KWin lekwasịrị anya na Wayland, ewebata [->]
18. Foliate – onye na-agụ akwụkwọ e-akwụkwọ ọgbara ọhụrụ maka GNU/Linux [->]
19. Banyere inyocha akụkụ mepere emepe nke sistemụ gị [->]
20. Linux kernel na-akwado itinyekwu microcode processor AMD [->]
21. ASUS weputara kaadị vidiyo kwesịrị ịmasị ndị na-akwado Open Source na NVIDIA [->]
22. Mmekọrịta onwe onye dị ka ụzọ maka imekọ ihe ọnụ na-arụpụtakwu ihe [->]
23. Nkwalite onye njikwa windo GNOME Mutter [->]
24. Facebook na Intel jikọrọ aka kwalite nkwado maka ndị nrụpụta Xeon na Linux [->]
25. A ga-agbakwunye Windows Subsystem maka Linux 2 na ndepụta mmelite ọha [->]
26. Gịnị mere sava weebụ asynchronous pụtara? [->]
27. ns-3 network simulator nkuzi [akụkụ 1-2, 3, 4]
28. Ntuziaka maka ịhazi akụkọ ahịrị iwu na Linux [->]
29. Na-elele ihe nchịkọta GCC 10 site na iji PVS-Studio [->]
30. Ntuziaka maka ịwụnye PowerShell na Ubuntu (ọ bụrụ na onye ọ bụla chọrọ nke a n'ezie) [->]
31. Ịtọlite ​​isiokwu gbara ọchịchịrị kpamkpam na Ubuntu 20.04 [->]
32. Cloudflare bidoro ọrụ iji soro nzacha ụzọ BGP ezighi ezi [->]
33. Zimbra na-ebelata mbipụta nke ọhaneze maka alaka ọhụrụ [->]
34. Iwu GNU/Linux 12 na-atọ ụtọ [->]

ewepụtara

1. Jikọọ sava DNS 9.11.18, 9.16.2 na 9.17.1 [->]
2. Ihe nchọgharị Chrome 81.0.4044.113 nwere oke adịghị ike edozi [->]
3. Ihe nlebanya Firefox 4.3 maka gam akporo [->]
4. Sistemụ njikwa ụdị Git - usoro mwepụta mmezi iji dozie ntapu nzere [->]
5. GNU Awk 5.1 Ntụgharị asụsụ nhazi ederede [->]
6. Onye njikwa ngwugwu GNU Guix 1.1 [->]
7. Onye nchịkọta akụkọ ihe osise Vector Inkscape 0.92.5 na onye ntọhapụ 1.0 [->]
8. Sistemụ izi ozi kacha mkpa 5.22 [->]
9. Ngosipụta ihe nkesa Mir 1.8 [->]
10. Ihe nkesa Weebụ NGINX 1.17.10 [->]
11. Ihe nkesa Ngwa NGINX 1.17.0 [->]
12. Mepee VPN 2.4.9 [->]
13. Mmelite ngwaahịa Oracle nwere adịghị ike [->]
14. Ngwugwu maka ịgba ọsọ egwuregwu Windows na Linux Proton 5.0-6 [->]
15. Sistemụ nchọpụta ọgụ Snort 2.9.16.0 [->]
16. Sistemụ arụmọrụ Solaris 11.4 SRU 20 [->]
17. Oge DBMS 1.7 [->]
18. Sistemụ VirtualBox 6.1.6 [->]

Nke ahụ bụ, ruo ụbọchị ụka na-abịa!

Ana m ekwupụta ekele m linux.com maka ọrụ ha, nhọrọ nke isi mmalite asụsụ Bekee maka nyocha m ka ewepụtara n'ebe ahụ. Ana m ekelekwa gị nke ukwuu oghere, a na-ewepụta ọtụtụ ihe akụkọ na weebụsaịtị ha.

Ọzọkwa, daalụ Umpiro maka enyemaka n'ịhọrọ isi mmalite na ịchịkọta nyocha. Ọ bụrụ na onye ọ bụla ọzọ nwere mmasị n'ịchịkọta nyocha ma nwee oge na ohere iji nyere aka, m ga-enwe obi ụtọ, degara kọntaktị ndị e depụtara na profaịlụ m ma ọ bụ na ozi nzuzo.

Debanye aha na anyị Telegram ọwa ma ọ bụ RSS yabụ ị gaghị echefu mbipụta ọhụrụ nke FOSS News.

mbipụta gara aga

isi: www.habr.com