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Ụlọ ọrụ China bụ Phicomm nwere ngwaọrụ n'ụdị ndị na-anya Wi-Fi nke a na-akpọ K3C AC1900 Smart WLAN Router.
Ngwaọrụ na-eji nchikota nke Intel AnyWAN SoC GRX350 na Intel Home Wi-Fi Chipset WAV500 (Site n'ụzọ, a na-eji otu ngwaike ahụ na ASUS Blue Cave: otu Intel PXB4583EL processor na Intel PSB83514M/PSB83524M Wi-Fi ibe kama PSB83513M/PSB83523M).
Enwere ọtụtụ ụdị nke rawụta a:
- B1, B1G, B2 - maka China;
- A1, C1, S1(VIE1) - maka mba ndị ọzọ (Enwetara m ya - C1 nwere firmware v.34.1.7.30).
Kedu ihe kpatara m ji nwee mmasị na IEEE 802.11ac rawụta a?
Ihe dị: 4 gigabit ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri (1 WAN na 3 LAN), 5GHz band, na-akwado MU-MIMO 3×3:3 na USB 3.0. Ọfọn, ma ọ bụghị naanị nke ahụ.
1. Obere ndabere
Akụkụ nhọrọOnye rawụta m gara aga bụ TP-Link TL-WR941ND nwere ụdị ngwaike 3.6 (4MB Flash na 32MB RAM). Ọkọlọtọ firmware na-ajụ oyi kwa oge n'enweghị ihe kpatara ya, n'agbanyeghị ụdị (ụdị).Emelitere m ya ugboro abụọ, mmelite ikpeazụ maka ngwaike m pụtara na njedebe nke 2012).
N'ịbụ onye nwere nkụda mmụọ maka ngwa ngwa nke ala, agbanyere m ọkụ (emnip, ụdị 1.8; Firmware dabere na OpenWRT, ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọ bụla amaghị) na n'ikpeazụ rawụta malitere ịrụ ọrụ dị ka o kwesịrị.
N'oge ịzụrụ, WR941 nwere ezigbo ngwaike maka mkpa m (na nke ahụ bụ ihe dịka afọ iri gara aga), ma ugbu a, m na-amalite na-atụ uche ya arụmọrụ. Ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri niile bụ 100Mbit/s, ọsọ Wi-Fi kacha bụ 300Mbit/s. Ma eleghị anya, nke a ka bụ ihe na-emekarị maka ịntanetị, mana ịnyefe faịlụ na netwọk mpaghara n'etiti ngwaọrụ dị ntakịrị ntakịrị. Ọzọkwa, ebe nchekwa Flash arụnyere ezughị ezu maka Russification nke firmware.ọbụna dochie faịlụ site na WinSCP, M gbalịrị n'ụzọ ụfọdụ), ọ bụghị ịkọwa ntinye nke plugins capacious karịa (N'ezie, ị nwere ike ịgbasa ebe nchekwa, wụnye ngwa ngwa maka ikike nchekwa dịwanye elu, mana enweghị m aka zuru oke iji resolder ibe ebe nchekwa.).
Ma, eleghị anya, ọbụna ihe niile dị n'elu agaghị amanye m n'oge na-adịghị anya ịgbanwe rawụta. Azụtara m onwe m Xiaomi Redmi Note 5 na mbido Septemba afọ a iji dochie ọnwụ ọnwụ Redmi Note 4 (XNUMX)mgbe afọ 2 nke ọrụ ihe atụ gachara) ma ọ tụgharịrị na RN5 na WR941 enweghị nkwekọrịta - RN5 achọghị ịjikọ ọzọ mgbe ọ kwụsịrị na netwọk ikuku nke ejiri WR941 (na nke a abụghị nsogbu dịpụrụ adịpụ, dịka m chọpụtara ntakịrị oge ka e mesịrị na-agụ. ).
N'ozuzu, ọ dị mkpa ịgbanwe rawụta. Gịnị kpatara isiokwu a? Enwere m mmasị na njuputa ya (Agụrụ m ya na SmallNetBuilder ihe dịka otu afọ gara aga) na ohere (ọ bụ ezie na o yighị ka a ga-eji ọbụna ọkara n'ime ha mee ihe n'ọdịnihu dị nso). Mana ọbụlagodi nke a abụghị mkpebi siri ike na ịhọrọ Phicomm K3C (M na-elekwa anya Xiaomi Mi WiFi Router 3G), na ọnụ ahịa dị ọnụ ala (zụtara $32 na ọnụego mgbanwe) nwere ezigbo ngwaike yana ikike ịgbanwe ngwa ngwa ngwaahịa na OpenWRT zuru oke. The rawụta na-abịa na mgbanwe nke OpenWRT ebipụ site n'aka ndị nrụpụta (Agụrụ m ebe na agbakwunyere onye nledo na ya, mana enweghị m ike ịhụ nkọwa ọ bụla).
Mgbanwe nke OpenWRT ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na Phicomm K3C (OpenWRT anaghị akwado Intel WAV500 chipset) nke onye China nwere aha otutu mere Paldier (ya и maka router a, na OpenWRT forum). O mekwara ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Asus Merlin firmware maka K3C (n'ihi na Iji wụnye ya, ịkwesịrị iji dochie RAM site na 256MB ruo 512MB, anyị agaghị atụle ya.).
2. Nkà na ụzụ njirimara nke Phicomm K3C
Enwere m olileanya na ọ dịghị mkpa ịnyefe ha na ndị ukwu na ndị dị ike?
Njirimara nka nka nke Phicomm K3C
Hardware
Ụkpụrụ WiFi
IEEE802.11 ac/n/a 5 GHz na IEEE 802.11b/g/n 2.4 GHz
CPU
GRX350 Dual Core main processor + 2 ikuku na-arụkọ ọrụ
Ports
1 x 10/100/1000 Mbps WAN, 3x 10/100/1000 Mbps LAN, 1x USB 3.0, Flash 128 MB, RAM 256 MB
bọtịnụ
Ike, Tọgharịa
Ike inye mpụga
12V DC / 3A
Antennas
6 nnukwu uru antenna n'ime
akụkụ
212 mm x 74 mm x 230,5 mm
Parameter redio
Nwefe ọnụego
kachasị. 1.900 Mbps
Frequency
2.4 GHz = max. 600 Mbps na 5 GHz = max. 1.300Mbps
Ọrụ ndị bụ isi
Kwado/gbanyụọ ikuku ikuku, Zoo SSID, AP Isolation
Ọrụ dị elu
MU-MIMO, Smart ConnectWiFi Nchekwa:WPA/WPA2, WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
software
Ụdị WAN
IP dị ike / Static IP / PPPoE / PPTP / L2TP
Port ebugharị
Ihe nkesa mebere, DMZ, UPnPDHCP: DHCP Server, Ndepụta ndị ahịa
Security
Firewall, njikwa anya
Ọrụ ịba uru
Netwọk ndị ọbịa, DDNS, Ntọala ndị ahịa, VPN ngafe, njikwa bandwit
USB ọrụ
Ịkekọrịta nchekwa, sava mgbasa ozi, sava FTP
Atụmatụ ndị ọzọ
Nchịkọta ngwugwu
K3C rawụta, ngalaba ọkọnọ ike, eriri ethernet, QIG gụnyere ikikere DoC na GPL
operating okpomọkụ
0-40 Celsius C
nchekwa okpomọkụ
-40 - 70 Celsius
operating iru mmiri
10-90% na-abụghị condensing
nchekwa iru mmiri
5-90% na-abụghị condensing
E sitere na (nhọrọ ndị ọzọ - saịtị Chinese nwere ntụgharị asụsụ n'ọtụtụ asụsụ na breeki).
Ị nwekwara ike ịgụ ntakịrị gbasara ya na (saịtị ahụ, n'ihi ihe m na-amaghị, emeghachiteghị asambodo kubie ume na Ọktọba 20 ma enwere ike ilele ibe ahụ na ).
Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmasị na nyocha zuru ezu, ule na foto nke guts nke ngwaọrụ a, mgbe ahụ, ihe a niile nwere ike ịchọta na. и (enwere otutu foto na ihe niile dị na Chinese).
3. OpenWRT ngwa ngwa
- Anyị jikọọ rawụta na kọmputa / laptọọpụ site na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri LAN (nke ọ bụla n'ime atọna ịntanetị site na WAN (n'ihi na ị ga-achọ ibudata ngwa ngwa, ntakịrị karịa 30MB).
- Chọpụta adreesị nke rawụta na netwọk mpaghara (Anyị ga-achọ ya n'ihu, na-emekarị nke a 192.168.2.1).
- Mepee ngwa ebudatara na mbụ RouteAckPro (600kB nke arọ na ụyọkọ ederede Chinese n'ime; Amaghị m ebe ọ ka mma bulite ya, mana ị nwere ike ibudata ya mgbe ị debanyere aha na ya). Ọ bụrụ na adreesị ahụ dị iche na nke egosiri n'elu, tinyezie ya n'ụdị IP. Pịa bọtịnụ dị na mpio ahụ Telnet. Ọ bụrụ na emechara ihe niile nke ọma, ederede ga-apụta na windo Telnet. Ugbu a enwere ike mechie ngwa ọrụ, i.e. Anyị akwadola rawụta maka ịgbanwe firmware site na Telnet.
Window RoutAckPro - Site na PuTTY (Smartty ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ yiri yajikọọ site na Telnet na rawụta (Anyị na-akọwapụta otu IP ahụ maka RoutAckPro, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri - 23).
Window PuTTY nwere ntọala njikọ. - Na PuTTY console anyị na-abanye ka ịga na ndekọ tmp:
cd /tmp - Anyị na-ekpebi nke firmware anyị kwesịrị ibudata (A na-ebipụta ụdị ngwaike ahụ na ihe mmado nke etinyere na ala nke rawụta, n'ọnọdụ m ọ bụ "H/W C1", i.e. Achọrọ m firmware maka С1).
- Họrọ na ụdị faịlụ anyị chọrọ njuju.img. Maka m ya
http://k3c.paldier.com/openwrt/C1/fullimage.img
Ya mere, anyị na-ede ihe ndị a na console PutTY:
wget http://k3c.paldier.com/openwrt/C1/fullimage.img - Enwere m iwu
/usr/sbin/upgrade /tmp/fullimage.img fullimage 0 1ma chere maka ozi gbasara firmware na-aga nke ọma.
- Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, anyị na-abanye
rm -rf /overlay/* sync && sleep 10 && rebootma chere ruo mgbe rawụta malitegharịa (nkeji ole na ole). Mgbe nke a gasịrị, ị nwere ike jikọọ na interface weebụ ya (adreesị 192.168.2.1, paswọọdụ admin).
- Mgbe mbụ buut, a na-adụ ọdụ ka ịtọgharịa (bọtịnụ zoro ezo na rawụta, ntakịrị n'aka nri nke oghere ike, ma ọ bụ site na ntanetị weebụ).
Ugbu a, rawụta ga-enwe interface a
Ọ bụ onye ọrụ ọgbakọ w4bsitXNUMX-dns.com chịkọtara ntuziaka maka ịcha ọkụ , nke m na-ekele ya nke ukwuu.
Ọ bụrụ na ịchọghị ijikọ K3C ozugbo na ịntanetị ma nwee eriri USB ma ọ bụ onye na-agụ kaadị USB nwere kaadị flash. Anyị na-awụpụ nzọụkwụ 5, na nzọụkwụ 7, kama nbudata faịlụ firmware na rawụta site na iji wget iwu, budata ya na PC (na mberede, ị chọrọ karịa n'ọdịnihu) ma detuo faịlụ ahụ na draịvụ USB ma jikọọ ya na ọdụ ụgbọ USB nke rawụta.
Na nzọụkwụ 8, tinye iwu a:
/usr/sbin/upgrade /tmp/usb/.run/mountd/sda1/fullimage.img fullimage 0 1Isi ihe ndị fọdụrụ agbanwebeghị.
4. Russify interface
Mana firmware sitere na Paldier, ọ dị mwute ikwu, enweghị nsụgharị Russian, mana ọ nwere ndepụta saịtị nke ekwesịrị igbochi na China (ya mere, site na ntọala ndabara, anyị enweghị ike ịga otu github, mana enwere ike idozi nke a site na ịpịghị otu igbe na ntọala V2Ray.).
Ya mere, anyị ga-etinye mpaghara Russia maka LuCI.
A na-eme nke a n'ụzọ dị mfe:
- Ka a pụọ System ==> software ==> tab omume.
- Na ubi Budata ma wụnye ngwugwu ọgọ m nwoke
http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-base-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipkm nwere obi ụtọ Ok n'aka nri.
Ndepụta njikọ na ngwugwu maka Russifying interface na ụzọ dị ngwa iji wụnye ha
http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-advanced-reboot-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-42_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-aria2-ru_1.0.1-2_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-base-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-ddns-ru_2.4.9-3_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-firewall-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-hd-idle-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-minidlna-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-mwan3-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-nlbwmon-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-samba-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-transmission-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-upnp-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk http://downloads.openwrt.org/releases/18.06.0/packages/mips_24kc/luci/luci-i18n-wireguard-ru_git-19.297.26179-fbefeed-1_all.ipk*Ọ bụrụ n’ịchọpụta, firmware anyị bụ OpenWRT 15.05, yana ngwugwu sitere na OpenWRT 18.06.0. Mana nke a bụ ihe nkịtị, n'ihi na ... A na-eji LuCI na ngwa ngwa sitere na OpenWRT 18.06
Ọ dị mma, ma ọ bụ budata ngwugwu ndị a, chekwaa ha na draịva flash, wee jikọọ ya na ọdụ ụgbọ USB nke rawụta wee wụnye ha site na PuTTY na iwu ahụ.
opkg install /tmp/usb/.run/mountd/sda1/luci-i18n-*.ipk*A ga-etinye ihe niile ipk- ngwugwu n'ụzọ /tmp/usb/.run/mountd/sda1/ na inwe aha malite na luci-i18n-. Nke a bụ usoro kachasị ngwa ngwa nke Russification (nwụnye ga-ewe sekọnd ole na ole): ị ga-etinye ngwugwu ọ bụla iche iche site na interface weebụ (E wezụga nke ahụ, ejighị m n'aka na ọ ga-ekwe omume imelite site na mgbasa ozi mpaghara) na nrụnye ga-ewe ọtụtụ nkeji site na Ịntanetị na PuTTY ị kwesịrị ịdebanye aha ụzọ nke ngwugwu ọ bụla, nke na-adịghịkwa ngwa ngwa.
- Anyị na-aga na ngalaba ọ bụla ma ọ bụ mee ka ibe ahụ dị ọhụrụ ma ị nwere ike ịnụ ụtọ asụsụ Russian nke fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ kpamkpam (ụfọdụ modul enweghị mpaghara Russia).
IsiokwuTomatoMaterial dị elu
Isiokwu Bootstrap - Anyị nwekwara ihe Rọshịa na ndepụta asụsụ dịnụ.
5. Tinye isiokwu gbara ọchịchịrị
Aga m agwakwa gị otu esi etinye isiokwu gbara ọchịchịrị ka isiokwu ndị na-adịghị eme ka ọ ghara ire gị anya.
Anyị na-ele algọridim gara aga maka ịgbakwunye asụsụ wee jiri dochie njikọ dị na ya
http://apollo.open-resource.org/downloads/luci-theme-darkmatter_0.2-beta-2_all.ipk
N'ihi ya, anyị na-enweta isiokwu mara mma na ndepụta isiokwu Ihe gbara ọchịchịrị.
Ị nwekwara ike iwunye mgbanwe gbara ọchịchịrị nke isiokwu Bootstrap (Ọ masịrị m nke ukwuu n'ihi na... na-arụ ọrụ ngwa ngwa karịa ihe). Ị nwere ike were ya (n'ime akwụkwọ ndekọ aha agbakwunyere na ozi ahụ * .ipk.zip ngwugwu ejikọtara okpukpu abụọ nwere isiokwu).
Isiokwu gbara ọchịchịrị nke Sunny dabere na Bootstrap
Enwere m ụdị ya ugbu a, nke m megharịrị ntakịrị.
PS A na-anabata ndụmọdụ na-ewuli elu gbasara imewe/ọdịnaya.
isi: www.habr.com