Ewepụtala ngwa nkesa Debian GNU/Hurd 2021, na-ejikọta gburugburu ngwanrọ Debian na GNU/Hurd kernel. Ebe nchekwa Debian GNU/Hurd nwere ihe dị ka 70% nke ngwugwu mkpokọta mkpokọta Debian, gụnyere ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Firefox na Xfce.
Debian GNU/Hurd ka bụ naanị ikpo okwu Debian mepere emepe nke dabere na kernel na-abụghị Linux (Ebu ụzọ mepụta ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Debian GNU/KFreeBSD, mana agbahapụla ya ogologo oge). Igwe okwu GNU/Hurd abụghị otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ Debian 11 akwadoro, yabụ ewepụtara Debian GNU/Hurd 2021 iche iche ma nwee ọkwa nke ntọhapụ Debian na-abụghị iwu. Ihe eji arụ ọrụ emebere, nke ejiri ihe nrụnye eserese emepụtara nke ọma, yana ngwugwu dị ugbu a naanị maka ihe owuwu i386. Ihe oyiyi nwụnye nke NETINST, CD na DVD, yana ihe oyiyi maka ịmalite na sistemụ arụmọrụ, ka akwadoro maka nbudata.
GNU Hurd bụ kernel emepụtara dị ka onye na-anọchi Unix kernel na emebere ya dị ka ihe nkesa nke na-agba ọsọ n'elu GNU Mach microkernel ma mejuputa ọrụ usoro dị iche iche dị ka usoro faịlụ, nchịkọta netwọk, usoro nchịkwa faịlụ. GNU Mach microkernel na-enye usoro IPC eji hazie mmekorita nke ihe GNU Hurd ma wuo ihe owuwu nkesa nkesa ọtụtụ.
Na mwepụta ọhụrụ:
- Ntọhapụ ahụ dabere na ngwugwu ngwugwu nke Debian 11 "Bullseye" nkesa, nke a na-atụ anya na a ga-ahapụ ya na mgbede a.
- Emejuputala ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke asụsụ Go.
- Nkwado agbakwunyere maka mkpochi faịlụ na ọkwa nke byte (fcntl, POSIX ndekọ ndekọ).
- Nkwado nnwale agbakwunyere maka sistemu 64-bit na multi-processor (SMP), yana nkwado APIC.
- Koodu maka ibufe nhazi nkwụsịtụ na oghere onye ọrụ (nfefe Userland IRQ) arụgharịrị ọrụ.
- Agbakwunyere onye ọkwọ ụgbọ ala nnwale nke na-agba n'ime oghere onye ọrụ ma dabere n'usoro rump (Runnable Userspace Meta Program) nke ọrụ NetBSD tụpụtara. Na mbụ, a na-emejuputa ọkwọ ụgbọ ala diski site na oyi akwa nke na-enye ohere ka ndị ọkwọ ụgbọala Linux na-agba ọsọ site na oyi akwa emulation pụrụ iche na Mach kernel.
isi: opennet.ru