ProHoster > Блог > ozi ịntanetị > Ebipụtara Canoeboot, ụdị nkesa Libreboot na-emezu ihe achọrọ nke ntọala Software efu

Ebipụtara Canoeboot, ụdị nkesa Libreboot na-emezu ihe achọrọ nke ntọala Software efu

Leah Rowe, onye bụ isi onye nrụpụta na onye nchoputa nkesa Libreboot, gosipụtara ntọhapụ mbụ nke ọrụ Canoeboot, nke emepụtara n'otu aka ahụ na Libreboot wee debe ya dị ka ihe wuo Libreboot n'efu, na-emezu ihe ntọala Software Free maka nkesa n'efu. Na mbụ, a na-ebipụta ọrụ ahụ n'okpuru aha "GNU Boot na-akwadoghị," ma mgbe ọ nwetasịrị mkpesa sitere n'aka ndị okike nke GNU Boot, e bu ụzọ kpọgharịa ya nonGeNUine Boot, ma ugbu a Canoeboot. Mwepụta Canoeboot 20231026 na-ewuli elu na mwepụta nke Libreboot 20231021 na nso nso a, nke wepụrụ akụkụ yana mgbanwe ndị na-emezughị ụkpụrụ Software Foundation Free.

A kọwara mkpa ọ dị ịmepụta mgbakọ dị iche iche nke Libreboot site n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na ihe ndị a chọrọ maka ngwa nkesa n'efu nke Free Software Foundation hibere anaghị ekwe ka ịnyefe firmware ọnụọgụ abụọ na ihe ọ bụla ọkwọ ụgbọ ala ọ bụla. N'otu oge ahụ, malite n'afọ gara aga, ọrụ Libreboot gbanwere na iwu ndị ọzọ bara uru maka iji ọnụọgụ ọnụọgụ abụọ, nke mere ka o kwe omume ịgbasa ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa. Ebumnuche ọhụrụ nke ọrụ Libreboot bụ ịkwado ngwaike niile akwadoro na CoreBoot, ewezuga akụrụngwa ọnụọgụ abụọ na-emetụta nchekwa na ntụkwasị obi (dịka ọmụmaatụ, Libreboot na-eji me_cleaner iji gbanyụọ Intel ME). Site na usoro a, Libreboot tụfuru ọkwa ya dị ka nkesa n'efu kpamkpam site na ọnọdụ nke Free Software Foundation.

Ngwa ndị akwadoro na Canoeboot (bọọdụ ndị akwadoro na Libreboot mana anaghị akwado na Canoeboot ka a gafechara):

  • Ndị nne nna nke sava:
    • ASUS KFSN4-DRE
    • ASUS KGPE-D16
  • Sistemụ desktọpụ:
    • Gigabyte GA-G41M-ES2L;
    • Acer G43T-AM3;
    • Intel D510MO/D410PT;
    • Apple iMac 5,2;
    • HP Elite 8200 SFF/MT;
    • HP Elite 8300 USDT;
    • ASUS KCMA-D8;
    • Dell ziri ezi T1650.
  • Laptọọpụ:
    • Mbadamba ụrọ ThinkPad X60/X60S/X60;
    • ThinkPad T60;
    • Lenovo ThinkPad X200 / X200S / X200 / X220 / X230 Mbadamba ụrọ;
    • Lenovo ThinkPad X301;
    • Lenovo ThinkPad R400;
    • Lenovo ThinkPad T400 / T400S / T420 / T420S / T430 / T440;
    • Lenovo ThinkPad T500/T530;
    • Lenovo ThinkPad W500/W530/W541;
    • Lenovo ThinkPad R500;
    • HP EliteBook 2560p / 2570p / 2170p / 8470p / Folio 9470m;
    • Dell Latitude E6400/E6430;
    • Apple MacBook1 na MacBook2;
    • ASUS Chromebook tụgharịa C101 (ARM);
    • Samsung Chromebook Plus (ARM).

Isi mgbanwe:

  • Ntugharị gaa na ngalaba mmepe nke GRUB 2.12-rc bootloader emeela ugbu a. Nkwado agbakwunyere maka akụkụ ezoro ezo na usoro LUKS2 site na iji usoro ọgbọ nke dabere na argon2 algọridim (na mbụ naanị nhazi nwere PBKDF2 ka akwadoro).
  • A na-eme ka iwu ngwá ọrụ dị mfe nke lbmk (Libreboot build system), dịka ọmụmaatụ, kama "./build boot roms" ị nwere ike ugbu a dee "./build roms". E belatara ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ederede mgbakọ site na 50 ruo 12. A na-eme nyocha abụọ nke usoro mgbakọ lbmk, nke mere ka o kwe omume iji belata nha koodu site na 50% ma mee ka mmepụta ihe dịkwuo elu.
  • Ehazigharịrị katalọgụ ndị ahụ. Ebugharịla ọdịnaya nke akwụkwọ ndekọ "akụrụngwa / scripts /" gaa na ndekọ "script /" dị iche, na ndekọ "akụrụngwa /" ka ahagharịrị ka ọ bụrụ "config /", ebe ọ bụ naanị faịlụ nhazi na patches ka dị ebe ahụ (patches). A na-eme atụmatụ ibuga na ndekọ "patch/" . Ebugharịla faịlụ IFD/GbE na ndekọ ndekọ "config/ifd/". ọnụọgụ abụọ nke ndị na-ere ahịa dị iche na faịlụ IFD/GbE ma dị na ndekọ "vendorfiles/"
  • Nkwado agbakwunyere maka iwulite firmware serprog maka bọọdụ dabere na RP2040 (pico-serprog) na STM32 (stm32-vserprog) microcontrollers. A na-akwado protocol serprog na flashrom ma ejiri ya maka ngwa ngwa SPI.
  • U-Boot bootloader eji na Chromebook firmware emelitere ka ọ bụrụ ụdị 2023.10.
  • Mekọrịtara ya na ebe nchekwa Coreboot dị ka nke Ọktọba 12, yana yana ebe nchekwa SeaBIOS dịka nke Ọgọst 24.
  • Tụnyere Libreboot, ewepụla nkwado maka ngwaọrụ:
    • Dell latitude E6430
    • Dell nkenke T1650
    • HP EliteBook 2170p
    • HP EliteBook 2560p
    • HP EliteBook 2570p
    • HP EliteBook 8470p
    • HP 8200 SFF
    • HP 8300 USD
    • HP EliteBook 9470m
    • Lenovo ThinkPad T420
    • Lenovo ThinkPad T420S
    • Lenovo ThinkPad T430
    • Lenovo ThinkPad T440p
    • Lenovo ThinkPad T520
    • Lenovo ThinkPad T530
    • Lenovo ThinkPad W530
    • Lenovo ThinkPad W541
    • Lenovo ThinkPad X220/X220T
    • Lenovo ThinkPad X230/X230T

isi: opennet.ru

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