Ewepụtara bụ mwepụta nke nkesa Kali Linux 2023.2, dabere na ngwugwu ngwugwu Debian na ebumnuche maka sistemụ nnwale maka adịghị ike, na-eme nyocha, nyochaa ozi fọdụrụ na ịchọpụta nsonaazụ nke mwakpo sitere na ndị omempụ. A na-ekesa mmepe mbụ niile emepụtara dị ka akụkụ nke nkesa n'okpuru ikike GPL ma dị site na ebe nchekwa Git ọha. A kwadowo ọtụtụ ụdị onyonyo iso maka nbudata, nha 443 MB, 2.8 GB na 3.7 GB. Ihe owuwu dị maka i386, x86_64, ARM architectures (armhf na armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, Odroid). A na-enye desktọpụ Xfce na ndabara, mana KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE na Enlightenment e17 na-akwado nhọrọ.
Kali na-agụnye otu n'ime mkpokọta ngwaọrụ maka ndị ọkachamara nchekwa kọmputa: site na ngwaọrụ maka ịnwale ngwa weebụ yana ịbanye na netwọk ikuku gaa na mmemme maka ịgụ data sitere na ibe njirimara RFID. Ngwa ahụ gụnyere nchịkọta nrigbu yana ihe karịrị 300 ọrụ nnwale pụrụ iche, dị ka Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. Na mgbakwunye, nkesa na-agụnye ngwá ọrụ iji mee ka nhọrọ nke okwuntughe dị ngwa (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) na igodo WPA (Pyrit) site na iji teknụzụ CUDA na AMD Stream, nke na-enye ohere iji GPU nke NVIDIA na kaadị vidiyo AMD rụọ ọrụ. arụmọrụ kọmputa.
Na mwepụta ọhụrụ:
- Emebere onyonyo igwe mebere dị iche maka Hyper-V hypervisor, ahaziri ya ka ọ jiri ọnọdụ ESM (Enwekwara ọnọdụ nnọkọ, xRDP n'elu HvSocket) ma nwee ike ịrụ ọrụ ozugbo na-enweghị ntọala ndị ọzọ.
- Nrụpụta ndabara na desktọpụ Xfce esiwo na ihe nkesa ọdịyo PulseAudio gaa na nkesa mgbasa ozi PipeWire (GNOME ebugara na mbụ na PipeWire).
- Isi ihe na Xfce nwere ndọtị GtkHash etinyegoro na njikwa faili, nke na-enye gị ohere ịgbakọ ndenye ego ngwa ngwa na mkparịta ụka Njirimara faịlụ.
- Emelitere gburugburu GNOME ka ọ hapụ 44, nke na-aga n'ihu na-akwaga ngwa iji GTK 4 na ọbá akwụkwọ libadwaita (n'etiti ihe ndị ọzọ, a sụgharịa shei onye ọrụ GNOME Shell na onye njikwa ihe mejupụtara Mutter na GTK4). Agbakwunyela ụkpụrụ maka igosipụta ọdịnaya n'ụdị grid akara ngosi na mkparịta ụka nhọrọ faịlụ. Emeela ọtụtụ mgbanwe na nhazi. Agbakwunyela ngalaba maka ijikwa Bluetooth na menu ntọala ngwa ngwa.
- Ụdị dabere na GNOME na-agbakwunye mgbakwunye Tiling Assistant maka ịrụ ọrụ na windo na ọnọdụ tiled.
- Nhọrọ nke nwere desktọpụ dabere na i3 mosaic window manager (meta-package kali-desktop-i3) ka emezigharịrị kpamkpam, nke nwetara ọdịdị nke gburugburu ebe ọrụ zuru oke.
- Emelitela akara ngosi ma haziekwa ngwa ngwa.
- Ngwa ọhụrụ gụnyere:
- Cilium-cli - ijikwa ụyọkọ Kubernetes.
- Cosign - ọgbọ nke mbinye aka dijitalụ maka arịa.
- Eksctl bụ akara ahịrị iwu maka Amazon EKS.
- Evilginx bụ usoro mbuso agha MITM maka ijide nzere, kuki nnọkọ na ịgafe nyocha ihe abụọ.
- GoPhish bụ ngwa ngwa phishing.
- Humble bụ ihe nzacha nkụnye eji isi mee HTTP.
- Slim bụ akpa ihe onyonyo akpa.
- Syft bụ onye nrụpụta SBoM (Firmware Software Bill of Materials) nke na-ekpebi nhazi akụrụngwa akụrụngwa etinyere na onyonyo akpa ma ọ bụ dị na sistemụ faịlụ.
- Terraform bụ ikpo okwu njikwa akụrụngwa.
- Tetragon bụ ihe nyocha dabere na eBPF.
- TheHive bụ ikpo okwu nzaghachi mbubata.
- Trivy bụ ngwa ọrụ maka ịchọta adịghị ike na okwu nhazi n'ime akpa, ebe nchekwa na gburugburu igwe ojii.
- Wsgidav bụ sava WebDAV na-eji WSGI.
- Emelitela gburugburu maka ngwaọrụ mkpanaka dabere na ikpo okwu gam akporo, NetHunter, yana nhọrọ ngwaọrụ maka sistemụ nnwale maka adịghị ike. N'iji NetHunter, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịlele mmejuputa mwakpo nke kpọmkwem maka ngwaọrụ mkpanaka, dịka ọmụmaatụ, site na iṅomi ọrụ nke ngwaọrụ USB (BadUSB na HID Keyboard - iṅomi ihe nkwụnye netwọk USB nke enwere ike iji maka mwakpo MITM, ma ọ bụ Ahụigodo USB nke na-arụ ngbanwe agwa) yana imepụta ebe ịnweta dummy (MANA Evil Access Point). Awụnyere NetHunter na gburugburu ọkọlọtọ nke ikpo okwu gam akporo n'ụdị onyonyo chroot, nke na-eme ụdị Kali Linux emegharịrị pụrụ iche.
isi: opennet.ru