Ụlọ ọrụ STC IT ROSA ewepụtala nkesa ROSA Fresh 12 dabere na ikpo okwu rosa2021.1 ọhụrụ. ROSA Fresh 12 ka edobere dị ka ntọhapụ mbụ na-egosipụta ike nke ikpo okwu ọhụrụ. Ebubere ntọhapụ a maka ndị na-anụ ọkụ n'obi Linux ma nwee ụdị ngwanro ọhụrụ kachasị ọhụrụ. N'oge a, ọ bụ naanị ihe onyonyo nwere gburugburu desktọpụ KDE Plasma 5 ka emepụtara n'ihu ọha. A na-akwado mwepụta onyonyo na gburugburu ndị ọrụ ndị ọzọ yana ụdị nkesa na ọ ga-adị n'ọdịnihu dị nso.
N'ime njirimara nke ikpo okwu ọhụrụ rosa2021.1, nke dochie rosa2016.1, ekwuru:
- Emere mgbanwe site na ndị njikwa ngwugwu RPM 5 na urpmi gaa na RPM 4 na dnf, nke mere ka arụ ọrụ nke sistemu ngwugwu kwụsie ike na amụma.
- Emelitela nchekwa data ngwugwu. Gụnyere Glibc 2.33 emelitere (na ọnọdụ ndakọrịta azụ na Linux kernel ruo 4.14.x), GCC 11.2, systemd 249+.
- Agbakwunyere nkwado zuru oke maka ikpo okwu aarch64 (ARMv8), gụnyere ndị na-arụ ọrụ Baikal-M nke Russia. Nkwado maka ihe owuwu e2k (Elbrus) nọ na mmepe.
- Ihe owuwu 32-bit x86 ahagharịrị site na i586 gaa na i686. Ebe nchekwa ihe owuwu 32-bit x86 (i686) ka na-adị, mana QA anaghị anwale ụlọ a.
- Emeela ka usoro ntọala dị ntakịrị dịkwuo mma, ebelatala nha ya nke ukwuu, na-ewulite obere mgbọrọgwụ mgbọrọgwụ maka ụlọ atọ niile na-akwado, nke enwere ike iji mepụta arịa dabere na ikpo okwu rosa2021.1 ma ọ bụ tinye sistemu ahụ ( Iji nweta OS na-agba ọsọ, wụnye ọtụtụ ngwugwu meta: dnf wụnye basesystem-mandatory task-kernel grub2(-efi) task-x11, ma wụnye OS bootloader (grub2-install)).
- Nnweta ụfọdụ modul kernel ọzọ n'ụdị ọnụọgụ abụọ (ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala maka Wi-Fi/Bluetooth adapters Realtek RTL8821CU, RTL8821CE, Broadcom (broadcom-wl)) na-eweta ha “site na igbe”, nke na-enye gị ohere ịghara ịchịkọta ha. na kọmputa gị; A na-eme atụmatụ ịgbasa ndepụta ọnụọgụ ọnụọgụ abụọ, gụnyere nnyefe nke modul kernel nke ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala NVIDIA nwere n'ụdị dị njikere iji na-enweghị nchịkọta n'ọdịnihu dị nso.
- A na-eji ọrụ Anaconda eme ihe dị ka mmemme nrụnye, nke, na mmekorita ya na Upstream, emezigharịrị iji mee ka ọ dị mfe iji.
- Emejuputala usoro akpaghị aka maka ibugharị sistemụ arụmọrụ: PXE na nrụnye akpaaka site na iji edemede Kickstart (ntụziaka).
- Ndakọrịta emelitere na ngwungwu RPM maka nkesa RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, SUSE: agbakwunyela njikọ na ngwugwu ụfọdụ dị iche na aha yana ndakọrịta nke njikwa ngwugwu na usoro metadata nchekwa (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọ bụrụ na ị wụnye ngwugwu RPM). na ihe nchọgharị Google Chrome nke nwe ya, ebe nchekwa nke ha jikọtara).
- A na-emeziwanye akụkụ nkesa nke nkesa nke ọma: ewulitela ihe oyiyi ihe nkesa dị ntakịrị, ọtụtụ nchịkọta ihe nkesa emepụtara; Mmepe ha na ide akwụkwọ na-aga n'ihu.
- Emepụtala usoro ejikọtara ọnụ maka ịchịkọta onyonyo ISO niile, nke nwekwara ike iji mepụta ọgbakọ nke gị.
- Iji akwụkwọ ndekọ /usr/libexec arụ ọrụ amalitela.
- A na-ahụta ọrụ nke IMA, gụnyere iji GOST algọridim; Enwere atụmatụ ijikọ mbinye aka IMA na ngwungwu gọọmentị.
- Ebugala nchekwa data RPM site na BerkleyDB gaa na SQlite.
- Maka mkpebi DNS, a na-eji ndabara na-enyere ndị edoziri sistemu.
Njirimara nke ROSA Fresh 12 ntọhapụ:
- Ngwa nbanye dabere na GDM emelitere.
- Emezigharịrị ihe ngosi interface ahụ (dabere na ụdị ikuku ikuku, nwere akara ngosi mbụ), nke ewetara n'ụdị na-ezute usoro ọgbara ọhụrụ, mana n'otu oge ahụ ejirila nkwanye ugwu, atụmatụ agba na ịdị mfe iji.
- A na-enye nkwado maka nhazi dị mfe na ngwa ngwa nke ebe ngwanrọ mechiri emechi "site na igbe", nke na-enye gị ohere igbochi ogbugbu nke koodu a na-atụkwasịghị obi (ebe onye nchịkwa n'onwe ya na-ekpebi ihe ọ na-ewere na a tụkwasịrị obi, ntụkwasị obi na ngwanrọ ndị ọzọ adịghị etinye iwu. ), nke dị mkpa maka iwulite desktọpụ, ihe nkesa na gburugburu igwe ojii (IMA).
isi: opennet.ru