{"id":100006,"date":"2021-04-23T10:22:43","date_gmt":"2021-04-23T08:22:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/grafana-menyaet-liczenziyu-s-apache-2-0-na-agplv3"},"modified":"2021-04-23T10:22:43","modified_gmt":"2021-04-23T08:22:43","slug":"grafana-menyaet-liczenziyu-s-apache-2-0-na-agplv3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/grafana-menyaet-liczenziyu-s-apache-2-0-na-agplv3","title":{"rendered":"Grafana cambia licenza da Apache 2.0 a AGPLv3","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Gli sviluppatori della piattaforma di visualizzazione dati Grafana hanno annunciato il passaggio alla licenza AGPLv3, in sostituzione della precedente licenza Apache 2.0. Un cambiamento simile nella licenza \u00e8 stato effettuato per il sistema di aggregazione dei log Loki e il backend distribuito di tracciamento Tempo. I plugin, gli agenti e alcune librerie continueranno a essere forniti sotto licenza Apache 2.0. <\/p>\n

\u00c8 interessante notare che alcuni utenti evidenziano come una delle ragioni del successo del progetto Grafana, che all'inizio cercava di ottimizzare l'interfaccia del gi\u00e0 esistente prodotto Kibana per la visualizzazione dei dati in evoluzione e di distaccarsi dal legame con il repository Elasticsearch, fosse la scelta di una licenza sul codice pi\u00f9 permissiva. Nel tempo, gli sviluppatori di Grafana hanno fondato l'azienda Grafana Labs, che ha iniziato a promuovere prodotti commerciali come il sistema cloud Grafana Cloud e la soluzione commerciale Grafana Enterprise Stack. <\/p>\n

\u0420\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435, \u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b Grafana \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a ElasticSearch, Redis, MongoDB, Timescale \u0438 Cockroach, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0439, Grafana Labs \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 AGPLv3, \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e Grafana Labs, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c: \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b AGPLv3 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439, \u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 — \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445. <\/p>\n

Coloro che utilizzano versioni non modificate di Grafana nei loro servizi o pubblicano il codice delle modifiche (ad esempio, Red Hat Openshift e Cloud Foundry), non saranno influenzati dal cambiamento della licenza. Anche Amazon, che fornisce il prodotto cloud Amazon Managed Service for Grafana (AMG), non sar\u00e0 colpita, poich\u00e9 \u00e8 un partner strategico nello sviluppo e fornisce molti servizi al progetto. Le aziende con una politica aziendale che vieta l'uso della licenza AGPL possono continuare a utilizzare le versioni precedenti sotto la licenza Apache, per le quali \u00e8 previsto il rilascio di aggiornamenti per la correzione delle vulnerabilit\u00e0. Un'altra opzione \u00e8 l'uso della versione Enterprise proprietaria di Grafana, che pu\u00f2 essere utilizzata gratuitamente se non vengono attivate funzioni a pagamento aggiuntive tramite l'acquisto di una chiave. <\/p>\n

Ricordiamo che la licenza AGPLv3 presenta restrizioni aggiuntive per le applicazioni che offrono servizi di rete. Quando si utilizzano componenti AGPL per garantire il funzionamento del servizio, lo sviluppatore \u00e8 obbligato a fornire all'utente il codice sorgente di tutte le modifiche apportate a questi componenti, anche se il software sottostante non \u00e8 distribuito e viene utilizzato esclusivamente all'interno dell'infrastruttura per il funzionamento del servizio. La licenza AGPLv3 \u00e8 compatibile soltanto con la GPLv3, il che provoca un conflitto di licenza con le applicazioni distribuite sotto la licenza GPLv2. Ad esempio, la distribuzione di una libreria sotto AGPLv3 richiede a tutte le applicazioni che utilizzano tale libreria di distribuire il codice sotto la licenza AGPLv3 o GPLv3, motivo per cui alcune librerie Grafana sono state lasciate sotto la licenza Apache 2.0. <\/p>\n

Oltre alla modifica della licenza, il progetto Grafana \u00e8 stato trasferito a un nuovo accordo con gli sviluppatori (CLA), che definisce il trasferimento dei diritti di propriet\u00e0 sul codice, permettendo a Grafana Labs di cambiare la licenza senza consenso da parte di tutti i partecipanti allo sviluppo. Invece del vecchio accordo basato sull'Harmony Contributor Agreement, \u00e8 stato introdotto un accordo basato su un documento firmato dai membri della Fondazione Apache. Questo nuovo accordo \u00e8 stato considerato pi\u00f9 comprensibile e familiare per gli sviluppatori.
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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