Microsoft ha pubblicato la versione 1.0 del Windows Package Manager (winget), che offre strumenti per l'installazione di applicazioni tramite la riga di comando. Il codice \u00e8 scritto in C++ e distribuito con licenza MIT. I pacchetti vengono installati da un repository supportato dalla comunit\u00e0. A differenza dell'installazione di programmi dal Microsoft Store, winget consente di installare applicazioni senza marketing e pubblicit\u00e0 superflui. <\/p>\n
Il Windows Package Manager 1.0 \u00e8 posizionato come il primo rilascio completo, che supporta il completamento automatico dell'input, la fornitura di build per diverse architetture, l'installazione a livello di sistema e di singoli utenti, le policy di gruppo, l'API REST per l'accesso al repository, aggiornamenti delta, un'interfaccia per la generazione di manifesti, la distribuzione di applicazioni per pannelli di controllo<\/a>. Tra i piani futuri si segnala il supporto per diverse categorie di rilascio (rilasci, versioni beta), set di pacchetti, gestione delle dipendenze, file di installazione in formato zip (oltre a msi), installazione dal Microsoft Store, integrazione con PowerShell, installazione di web app (PWA) e font. La sintassi dei comandi e la logica di funzionamento di winget sono simili a quelle dei gestori di pacchetti apt e dnf. <\/p>\n Nella prima versione sono disponibili i seguenti comandi: <\/p>\n I parametri del pacchetto sono definiti tramite file manifesto in formato YAML. Per facilitare la creazione dei file con manifesto \u00e8 stato fornito un toolkit chiamato winget-create. I file eseguibili stessi sono conservati nel Microsoft Store o direttamente su server<\/a> progetti principali, il repository funge solo da indice, e il manifesto fa riferimento a un file msi esterno (ad esempio, situato su Microsoft Store, GitHub o il sito del progetto). Per il controllo dell'integrit\u00e0 e la protezione contro le sostituzioni viene utilizzato l'hash SHA256. <\/p>\n Attualmente nel repository sono stati proposti oltre 1400 pacchetti, tra cui progetti come 7Zip, OpenJDK, iTunes, Chrome, Blender, DockerDesktop, Dropbox, Evernote, FreeCAD, GIMP, Git, Maxima, Inkscape, Nmap, Firefox, Thunderbird, Skype, Edge, VisualStudio, KiCad, LibreOffice, Minecraft, Opera, Putty, TelegramDesktop, Steam, WhatsApp, Wireguard e Wireshark, oltre a un grande numero di applicazioni Microsoft. \u00c8 supportata la creazione di repository privati, con i quali si interagisce tramite API REST. <\/p>\n \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f winget \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 Windows Insider \u0441\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c 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«Settings > Privacy > Diagnostics & feedback» \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c winget \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 Windows Package Manager 1.0 (winget), \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 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Store, winget \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100310","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Microsoft ha rilasciato il gestore pacchetti Windows Package Manager 1.0, simile ad apt e 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Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"