{"id":101558,"date":"2021-10-07T10:22:52","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T08:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-canonical-predstavila-obolochku-ubuntu-frame"},"modified":"2021-10-07T10:22:52","modified_gmt":"2021-10-07T08:22:53","slug":"kompaniya-canonical-predstavila-obolochku-ubuntu-frame","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-canonical-predstavila-obolochku-ubuntu-frame","title":{"rendered":"L'azienda Canonical ha presentato la shell Ubuntu Frame","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La societ\u00e0 Canonical ha presentato la prima versione dell'interfaccia Ubuntu Frame, progettata per la creazione di chioschi internet, terminali self-service, pannelli informativi, insegne digitali, specchi intelligenti, display industriali, dispositivi IoT e altre applicazioni simili. L'interfaccia \u00e8 pensata per fornire un'interfaccia a schermo intero per un'applicazione e si basa sull'uso del server display Mir e del protocollo Wayland. I risultati del progetto sono distribuiti con licenza GPLv3. Sono stati preparati pacchetti in formato snap per il download.    <\/p>\n<p>Ubuntu Frame pu\u00f2 essere utilizzato per eseguire applicazioni basate su GTK, Qt, Flutter e SDL2, cos\u00ec come programmi basati su Java, HTML5 ed Electron. \u00c8 possibile eseguire sia applicazioni sviluppate con supporto a Wayland che programmi basati sul protocollo X11 (utilizzando Xwayland). Per organizzare il lavoro in Ubuntu Frame con singole pagine web o siti, si sta sviluppando il programma Electron Wayland con l'implementazione di un browser web a schermo intero specializzato, oltre al port del motore WPE WebKit. Per una rapida preparazione e distribuzione di soluzioni basate su Ubuntu Frame, si consiglia di utilizzare pacchetti in formato snap, che isolano le applicazioni in esecuzione dal resto del sistema.     <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"L&#039;azienda Canonical ha presentato la shell Ubuntu Frame\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/9393a1b0bac5c969b97ee854612742b3.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/p>\n<p>L'interfaccia Ubuntu Frame \u00e8 adattata per funzionare sopra l'ambiente di sistema Ubuntu Core, una versione compatta della distribuzione Ubuntu, fornita come immagine monolitica indivisibile del sistema di base, che non utilizza il partizionamento in singoli pacchetti deb ed impiega un meccanismo di aggiornamento atomico dell'intero sistema. I componenti di Ubuntu Core, inclusi il sistema di base, il kernel Linux, le estensioni di sistema e le applicazioni aggiuntive, sono forniti in formato snap e gestiti dallo strumento snapd. I componenti in formato Snap sono isolati tramite AppArmor e Seccomp, creando un ulteriore baluardo di protezione per il sistema in caso di compromissione di singole applicazioni. Il file system di base \u00e8 montato in modalit\u00e0 di sola lettura.     <\/p>\n<p>Per creare un chiosco personalizzato, limitato a un'unica applicazione, \u00e8 sufficiente che lo sviluppatore prepari l'applicazione stessa, mentre tutte le altre attivit\u00e0 relative al supporto dell'hardware, al mantenimento del sistema aggiornato e all'organizzazione dell'interazione con l'utente sono gestite da Ubuntu Core e Ubuntu Frame, inclusa la gestione tramite gesti su schermi touchscreen. Si afferma che gli aggiornamenti per la correzione di bug e vulnerabilit\u00e0 nelle versioni di Ubuntu Frame saranno forniti per un periodo di 10 anni. Se desiderato, l'interfaccia pu\u00f2 essere eseguita non solo su Ubuntu Core, ma anche su qualsiasi distribuzione Linux che supporti i pacchetti Snap. Nel caso pi\u00f9 semplice, per implementare un chiosco web, \u00e8 sufficiente installare e avviare il pacchetto ubuntu-frame e configurare alcuni parametri:        snap install ubuntu-frame      snap install wpe-webkit-mir-kiosk      snap set wpe-webkit-mir-kiosk daemon=true      snap set ubuntu-frame daemon=true      snap set wpe-webkit-mir-kiosk url=https:\/\/example.com<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=55933\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Canonical \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 Ubuntu Frame, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442-\u043a\u0438\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043a, \u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432, IoT-\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Mir \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 Wayland. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 GPLv3. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":101559,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-101558","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.1.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Canonical \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0431\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 Ubuntu Frame, 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