{"id":103059,"date":"2022-01-22T09:37:08","date_gmt":"2022-01-22T07:37:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-framework-computer-%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f"},"modified":"2022-01-22T09:37:08","modified_gmt":"2022-01-22T07:37:09","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-framework-computer-%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-framework-computer-%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f","title":{"rendered":"L'azienda Framework Computer ha aperto il codice del firmware per i laptop","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Il produttore di laptop Framework Computer, sostenitore del diritto degli utenti alla riparazione autonoma e impegnato a rendere i propri prodotti facilmente smontabili, aggiornabili e sostituibili, ha annunciato la pubblicazione del codice sorgente del firmware del Controller Embedded (EC) utilizzato nel laptop Framework Laptop. Il codice \u00e8 reso disponibile sotto licenza BSD. <\/p>\n

L'idea principale del Framework Laptop \u00e8 fornire la possibilit\u00e0 di assemblare il laptop a partire da moduli, analogamente a come un utente pu\u00f2 costruire un computer desktop con componenti separati, senza le imposizioni di un produttore specifico. Il Framework Laptop pu\u00f2 essere ordinato in parti e assemblato in un dispositivo finale dall'utente stesso. Ogni componente del dispositivo \u00e8 chiaramente etichettato e facilmente estraibile. Se necessario, l'utente pu\u00f2 sostituire rapidamente qualsiasi modulo e, in caso di guasto, tentare di riparare il proprio dispositivo utilizzando le istruzioni e i video forniti dal produttore riguardanti assemblaggio\/smontaggio, sostituzione dei componenti e riparazione. <\/p>\n

Oltre alla sostituzione della memoria e dell'unit\u00e0 di archiviazione, \u00e8 possibile cambiare la scheda madre, il case (disponibili diverse finiture), la tastiera (diversi layout) e l'adattatore wireless. Tramite gli slot per schede di espansione, senza smontare il laptop, \u00e8 possibile collegare fino a 4 moduli aggiuntivi con USB-C, USB-A, HDMI, DisplayPort, MicroSD e un secondo disco. Questa funzionalit\u00e0 consente all'utente di scegliere autonomamente il necessario set di porte e di sostituirle in qualsiasi momento (ad esempio, se manca una porta USB, \u00e8 possibile sostituire il modulo HDMI con una porta USB). In caso di guasto o per un'aggiornamento, \u00e8 possibile acquistare separatamente componenti come lo schermo (13.5\u201d 2256\u00d71504), la batteria, il touchpad, la webcam, la tastiera, la scheda audio, il case, la scheda con il sensore per le impronte, le cerniere per il fissaggio dello schermo e gli altoparlanti. <\/p>\n

L'apertura del firmware consentir\u00e0 inoltre agli appassionati di creare e installare firmware alternativi. Il firmware EmbeddedController supporta le schede madri per la 11\u00aa generazione di processori Intel Core i5 e i7 e si occupa dell'esecuzione di operazioni a basso livello con l'hardware, come l'inizializzazione del processore e del chipset, la gestione dell'illuminazione e degli indicatori, l'interazione con la tastiera e il touchpad, la gestione dell'alimentazione e l'organizzazione della fase iniziale di avvio. Il codice del firmware si basa sui progressi del progetto open source chromium-ec, attraverso il quale Google sviluppa firmware per dispositivi della famiglia Chromebook. <\/p>\n

Nei piani futuri \u00e8 prevista la continuazione del lavoro per realizzare firmware open source per i componenti ancora legati a codice proprietario (ad esempio, i chip wireless). Sulla base delle raccomandazioni e dei desideri pubblicati dagli utenti, \u00e8 in fase di sviluppo una serie di guide passo-passo per l'installazione su laptop di distribuzioni Linux come Fedora 35, Ubuntu 21.10, Manjaro 21.2.1, Mint, Arch, Debian ed Elementary OS. Fedora 35 \u00e8 consigliata come distribuzione Linux, poich\u00e9 offre supporto completo per il Framework Laptop fin dal primo avvio.

\"L'azienda<\/center>
\"L'azienda<\/center>
\n
Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432 Framework Computer, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0438 Embedded Controller (EC), \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0435 Framework Laptop. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0434\u0435\u044f Framework Laptop \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0443\u0442\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":103060,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-103059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-novosti-interneta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Framework Computer ha aperto il codice del firmware per i laptop | ProHoster","description":"Il produttore di laptop Framework Computer, sostenitore del diritto degli utenti alla riparazione autonoma e impegnato a rendere i propri prodotti il pi\u00f9 facili possibile da smontare, aggiornare e sostituire, ha annunciato la pubblicazione dei codici sorgente del firmware del Controller Embedded (EC) utilizzato nel laptop Framework Laptop. Il codice \u00e8 disponibile con licenza BSD. L'idea principale del Framework Laptop \u00e8 quella di offrire la possibilit\u00e0 di assemblare il laptop a partire da moduli.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-framework-computer-%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%bb%d0%b0-%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%88%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%ba%d0%b8-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"it_IT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Framework Computer 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