{"id":104468,"date":"2022-06-22T09:36:50","date_gmt":"2022-06-22T07:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/linus-torvalds-ne-isklyuchil-vozmozhnost-integraczii-podderzhki-rust-v-yadro-linux-5-20"},"modified":"2022-06-22T09:36:50","modified_gmt":"2022-06-22T07:36:50","slug":"linus-torvalds-ne-isklyuchil-vozmozhnost-integraczii-podderzhki-rust-v-yadro-linux-5-20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/linus-torvalds-ne-isklyuchil-vozmozhnost-integraczii-podderzhki-rust-v-yadro-linux-5-20","title":{"rendered":"Linus Torvalds non ha escluso la possibilit\u00e0 di integrare il supporto a Rust nel kernel Linux 5.20","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Durante la conferenza Open-Source Summit 2022, Linus Torvalds ha menzionato la possibilit\u00e0 di una prossima integrazione nel kernel Linux di componenti per lo sviluppo di driver in linguaggio Rust. Non si esclude che le patch con il supporto per Rust vengano accettate nella prossima finestra di ricezione delle modifiche, che definir\u00e0 la composizione del kernel 5.20, prevista per la fine di settembre.        <\/p>\n<p>La richiesta per l'inclusione delle modifiche nel kernel non \u00e8 ancora stata inviata a Torvalds, ma il set di patch ha superato una revisione aggiuntiva, \u00e8 stato esente da osservazioni significative, \u00e8 in fase di test da tempo nella branch linux-next e ha raggiunto uno stato idoneo per creare strati di astrazione sopra i sottosistemi del kernel, per la scrittura di driver e moduli. Il supporto per Rust \u00e8 proposto come un'opzione, non attiva per default e non porta all'inclusione di Rust tra le dipendenze di compilazione obbligatorie del kernel.      <\/p>\n<p>Le modifiche proposte permettono di utilizzare Rust come secondo linguaggio per lo sviluppo di driver e moduli del kernel. L'uso di Rust per lo sviluppo di driver consentir\u00e0 di creare driver sicuri e di qualit\u00e0 superiore con il minimo sforzo, eliminando problemi come l'accesso alla memoria dopo la sua liberazione, la dereferenziazione di puntatori nulli e l'uscita dai limiti del buffer.  <\/p>\n<p>La gestione sicura della memoria in Rust viene garantita durante la compilazione tramite il controllo dei riferimenti, il tracciamento della propriet\u00e0 degli oggetti e la gestione del tempo di vita degli oggetti (scope), nonch\u00e9 tramite la valutazione della correttezza dell'accesso alla memoria durante l'esecuzione del codice. Rust fornisce anche strumenti per proteggere contro i sovraccarichi numerici, richiede l'inizializzazione obbligatoria dei valori delle variabili prima dell'uso, gestisce meglio gli errori nella libreria standard, applica il concetto di riferimenti e variabili immutabili (immutable) per impostazione predefinita e offre una forte tipizzazione statica per minimizzare gli errori logici.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57391\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open-Source Summit 2022 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u041b\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0422\u043e\u0440\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0434\u0441 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0443\u043b \u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e Linux \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust. \u041d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 Rust \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0451\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 5.20, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f. \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041d\u0430 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