{"id":104635,"date":"2022-07-12T09:36:46","date_gmt":"2022-07-12T07:36:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dlya-yadra-linux-predlozhena-realizacziya-funkczii-memchr-rabotayushhaya-do-4-raz-bystree"},"modified":"2022-07-12T09:36:46","modified_gmt":"2022-07-12T07:36:46","slug":"dlya-yadra-linux-predlozhena-realizacziya-funkczii-memchr-rabotayushhaya-do-4-raz-bystree","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/dlya-yadra-linux-predlozhena-realizacziya-funkczii-memchr-rabotayushhaya-do-4-raz-bystree","title":{"rendered":"\u00c8 stata proposta un'implementazione della funzione memchr per il kernel Linux, che funziona fino a 4 volte pi\u00f9 velocemente.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c8 stato proposto un insieme di patch per l'inclusione nel kernel di Linux con un'implementazione ottimizzata della funzione memchr(), utilizzata per la ricerca di un carattere in un array. A differenza della vecchia versione, che utilizzava il confronto byte per byte, l'implementazione proposta \u00e8 creata in modo da sfruttare appieno i registri CPU a 64 e 32 bit. Invece di confrontare i byte, si utilizza il confronto con parole di macchina, permettendo di confrontare almeno 4 byte alla volta.    <\/p>\n<p>Nella ricerca in stringhe grandi, la nuova versione ha dimostrato di essere circa 4 volte pi\u00f9 veloce della precedente (ad esempio, per stringhe di 1000 caratteri). Per stringhe di dimensioni ridotte, l'efficienza della nuova implementazione non \u00e8 cos\u00ec significativa, ma comunque superiore rispetto all'originale. Nel kernel di Linux, la dimensione delle stringhe elaborate da memchr() raggiunge i 512 byte. Il guadagno prestazionale per stringhe di 512 byte, quando il carattere cercato si trova alla fine della stringa, \u00e8 del 20%.     <\/p>\n<p>Il test del kernel 5.18 con la nuova variante \u00abmemchr()\u00bb per architetture a 32 e 64 bit non ha rilevato problemi. L'incremento complessivo delle prestazioni delle sotto-sistemi del kernel utilizzando la variante ottimizzata di \u00abmemchr()\u00bb non \u00e8 stato ancora valutato, n\u00e9 \u00e8 stata analizzata la convenienza di sostituire l'implementazione (nel codice del kernel, la chiamata alla funzione memchr() appare 129 volte, inclusi i codici di driver e sistemi di file).<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57493\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 memchr(), \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0435. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f 64- \u0438 32-\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 CPU. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-104635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 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