{"id":105143,"date":"2022-09-21T21:36:39","date_gmt":"2022-09-21T19:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-4-18"},"modified":"2022-09-21T21:36:39","modified_gmt":"2022-09-21T19:36:39","slug":"vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-4-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/vypusk-paketnogo-menedzhera-rpm-4-18","title":{"rendered":"Rilascio del gestore di pacchetti RPM 4.18","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dopo un anno di sviluppo, \u00e8 stato rilasciato il gestore pacchetti RPM 4.18.0. Il progetto RPM4 \u00e8 sviluppato da Red Hat ed \u00e8 utilizzato in distribuzioni come RHEL (inclusi progetti derivati come CentOS, Scientific Linux, AsiaLinux, Red Flag Linux, Oracle Linux), Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS, Tizen e molte altre. In precedenza, un team di sviluppatori indipendenti ha sviluppato il progetto RPM5, che non \u00e8 direttamente correlato a RPM4 ed \u00e8 attualmente abbandonato (non aggiornato dal 2010). Il codice del progetto \u00e8 distribuito sotto le licenze GPLv2 e LGPLv2.          <\/p>\n<p>Miglioramenti pi\u00f9 significativi in RPM 4.18:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Introdotta una nuova shell interattiva &#171;rpmspec &#8212;shell&#187;, che supporta l'uso di macro e Lua incorporato (rpmlua).\n<li class=\"l\"> Aggiunta una nuova utility della riga di comando rpmuncompress, che semplifica l'estrazione di pi\u00f9 file.\n<li class=\"l\"> Ristrutturato il codice per la gestione di file di grandi dimensioni, aggiungendo protezione contro vulnerabilit\u00e0 che manomettono i collegamenti simbolici durante l'installazione, il ripristino e la pulizia.\n<li class=\"l\"> Aggiunto un nuovo backend OpenPGP per la gestione delle firme dei pacchetti, basato sul progetto Sequoia (implementazione di OpenPGP in Rust).\n<li class=\"l\"> \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441 &#171;%bcond&#187; \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0435.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nella definizione delle dipendenze deboli (weak dependency) \u00e8 stato implementato il supporto per i tag &#171;meta&#187; e &#171;pre&#187;.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stata aggiunta una nuova sezione &#171;%conf&#187; nei file spec per la compilazione dei file di configurazione.    <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57809\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 RPM 4.18.0. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 RPM4 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Red Hat \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a RHEL (\u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b CentOS, Scientific Linux, AsiaLinux, Red Flag Linux, Oracle Linux), Fedora, SUSE, openSUSE, ALT Linux, OpenMandriva, Mageia, PCLinuxOS, Tizen \u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 RPM5, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105143","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 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