{"id":105305,"date":"2022-10-14T09:36:39","date_gmt":"2022-10-14T07:36:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-22-10"},"modified":"2022-10-14T09:36:39","modified_gmt":"2022-10-14T07:36:39","slug":"proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-22-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/proekt-genode-opublikoval-vypusk-os-obshhego-naznacheniya-sculpt-22-10","title":{"rendered":"Il progetto Genode ha pubblicato la versione del sistema operativo di uso generale Sculpt 22.10","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c8 stato rilasciato Sculpt 22.10, un sistema operativo basato sulla tecnologia Genode OS Framework, progettato per essere utilizzato da utenti comuni nelle loro attivit\u00e0 quotidiane. Il codice sorgente del progetto \u00e8 distribuito sotto licenza AGPLv3. \u00c8 disponibile per il download un'immagine LiveUSB di 28 MB. \u00c8 supportato il funzionamento su sistemi con processori e schede grafiche Intel con estensioni VT-d e VT-x attivate.      <\/p>\n<p>Novit\u00e0 principali:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Per la gestione delle interruzioni dei dispositivi e della configurazione PCI sono state applicate restrizioni pi\u00f9 severe previste dall'architettura Genode. Questa modifica ha richiesto una significativa ristrutturazione interna che ha coinvolto tutti i driver e ha permesso implementazioni di nuove ottimizzazioni e funzionalit\u00e0 aggiuntive. I sviluppatori hanno cercato di mantenere il comportamento generale dell'utente nel sistema.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sono state proposte diverse ottimizzazioni significative che hanno consentito di accelerare l'avvio, aumentare la capacit\u00e0 di rete e migliorare la reattivit\u00e0 dell'interfaccia utente.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stato migliorato il supporto per il collegamento hot-plug degli dispositivi USB. \u00c8 stata aggiunta la possibilit\u00e0 di collegare dinamicamente i dispositivi USB alle macchine virtuali e di disconnettere i dispositivi.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stato aggiornato il motore del browser Chromium, utilizzato nei browser offerti all'utenza, Falkon e Morph.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stato aggiornato il driver audio, sincronizzato con il codice da OpenBSD 7.1.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sono iniziate le lavorazioni per l'adattamento di Sculpt per telefoni cellulari. I miglioramenti riguardano il supporto per USB ECM, GPU Mali-400, il collegamento di schede SD, lo stack per la telefonia e le reti mobili, il browser Morph e l'interfaccia utente. \u00c8 stato aggiunto il supporto per le smart card con interfaccia USB.       <\/ul>\n<p>          <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Il progetto Genode ha pubblicato la versione del sistema operativo di uso generale Sculpt 22.10\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/ec70b68e8bee15058c7df8de01ea5920.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>          <\/p>\n<p>Il sistema \u00e8 dotato di un'interfaccia grafica Leitzentrale, che consente di eseguire compiti standard di amministrazione del sistema. In alto a sinistra dell'interfaccia grafica \u00e8 visualizzato un menu con strumenti per la gestione degli utenti, il collegamento degli archivi e la configurazione della connessione di rete. Al centro \u00e8 presente un configuratore per la composizione dei componenti di sistema, che offre un'interfaccia grafica definita come un grafo, che rappresenta le relazioni tra i componenti del sistema. L'utente pu\u00f2 in modo interattivo rimuovere o aggiungere componenti, definendo cos\u00ec la configurazione dell'ambiente di sistema. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/vps\/\"   title=\"di macchine virtuali\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2120\">di macchine virtuali<\/a>.      <\/p>\n<p>In qualsiasi momento, l'utente pu\u00f2 passare alla modalit\u00e0 di gestione della console, che offre una maggiore flessibilit\u00e0 nella gestione. \u00c8 possibile ottenere un desktop tradizionale avviando la distribuzione di TinyCore Linux in <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/vps\/abuzoustojchivye-vps\/\"   title=\"macchina virtuale\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"4329\">macchina virtuale<\/a> Linux. In questo ambiente sono disponibili i browser Firefox e Aurora, un editor di testo basato su Qt e varie applicazioni. Per l'avvio delle utility da riga di comando \u00e8 offerto l'ambiente noux.       <\/p>\n<p>Genode offre un'infrastruttura unificata per la creazione di applicazioni personalizzate che operano sopra il kernel Linux (32 e 64 bit) o i microkernels NOVA (x86 con virtualizzazione), seL4 (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), Muen (x86_64), Fiasco.OC (x86_32, x86_64, ARM), L4ka::Pistachio (IA32, PowerPC), OKL4, L4\/Fiasco (IA32, AMD64, ARM) e il kernel esecutivo per le piattaforme ARM e RISC-V. Il kernel paravirtualizzato L4Linux, che funziona sopra il microkernel Fiasco.OC, consente l'esecuzione di normali programmi Linux in Genode. Il kernel L4Linux non interagisce direttamente con l'hardware, ma utilizza i servizi di Genode tramite un insieme di driver virtuali.     <\/p>\n<p>Per Genode sono stati portati vari componenti Linux e BSD, supporto per Gallium3D \u00e8 stato integrato, cos\u00ec come Qt, GCC e WebKit, con la possibilit\u00e0 di creare ambienti software ibridi Linux\/Genode. \u00c8 stato preparato un port di VirtualBox che funziona sopra il microkernel NOVA. Un gran numero di applicazioni \u00e8 stato adattato per essere eseguito direttamente sopra il microkernel e l'ambiente Noux, che fornisce virtualizzazione a livello di sistema operativo. Per avviare programmi non portati, \u00e8 prevista la possibilit\u00e0 di utilizzare un meccanismo di creazione di ambienti virtuali a livello di singole applicazioni, che consente di eseguire programmi in un ambiente Linux virtuale usando la paravirtualizzazione.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=57917\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Sculpt 22.10, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 Genode OS Framework \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":105306,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105305","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.0.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Sculpt 22.10, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 Genode OS Framework 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