{"id":114648,"date":"2024-03-29T12:25:50","date_gmt":"2024-03-29T10:25:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/pypi-priostanovil-registracziyu-novyh-polzovatelej-i-proektov-iz-za-vspleska-vredonosnyh-publikaczij"},"modified":"2024-03-29T12:25:50","modified_gmt":"2024-03-29T10:25:50","slug":"pypi-priostanovil-registracziyu-novyh-polzovatelej-i-proektov-iz-za-vspleska-vredonosnyh-publikaczij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/pypi-priostanovil-registracziyu-novyh-polzovatelej-i-proektov-iz-za-vspleska-vredonosnyh-publikaczij","title":{"rendered":"PyPI ha sospeso la registrazione di nuovi utenti e progetti a causa di un'impennata di pubblicazioni malevole.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Il repository dei pacchetti Python PyPI (Python Package Index) ha temporaneamente vietato la registrazione di nuovi utenti e la creazione di nuovi progetti a causa di un continuo caricamento massiccio di pacchetti dannosi durante un attacco automatizzato. Il blocco \u00e8 stato introdotto dopo che il 26 e 27 marzo sono stati caricati 566 pacchetti con codice malevolo nel repository, stilizzati come 16 popolari librerie Python. <\/p>\n

I nomi dei pacchetti sono stati formati utilizzando il type squatting, ovvero l'assegnazione di nomi simili, differenziati da singoli caratteri, ad esempio, temsorflow invece di tensorflow, requyests invece di requests, asyincio invece di asyncio, e cos\u00ec via. Durante tali attacchi, i criminali informatici contano su utenti distratti, che commettono errori di battitura o non notano le differenze nei nomi durante la ricerca o il passaggio tramite collegamenti da forum e chat, dove i malintenzionati lasciano istruzioni ingannevoli. <\/p>\n

I pacchetti malevoli si basano su codice di librerie legittime, in cui sono incorporate modifiche specifiche che installano nel sistema malware, in grado di cercare e inviare dati e file riservati contenenti password, chiavi di accesso, portafogli crittografici, token e cookie di sessione. Il codice malevolo \u00e8 incorporato nel file setup.py, eseguito durante l'installazione del pacchetto. Durante l'attivazione, la modifica apportata scarica componenti malevoli principali da fonti esterne. server<\/a>. <\/p>\n

In due giorni, gli aggressori hanno caricato 29 varianti malevole del pacchetto tensorflow, 26 \u2014 BeautifulSoup, 26 \u2014 PyGame, 15 \u2014 SimpleJson, 38 \u2014 Matplotlib, 26 \u2014 PyTorch, 67 \u2014 CustomTKInter, 28 \u2014 selenium, 17 \u2014 playwright, 15 \u2014 asyncio e 67 \u2014 requirements. Sono stati inoltre identificati casi isolati di contraffazione delle librerie requests, py-cord, colorama, capmonstercloudclient, pillow e bip-utils. <\/p>\n

Si segnala inoltre un attacco alla comunit\u00e0 Top.gg, che conta 170 mila utenti. Durante l'attacco, il malintenzionato \u00e8 riuscito a compromettere l'account GitHub di uno degli sviluppatori di top.gg, rubando i cookie del browser. L'attaccante ha anche aggiunto tre pacchetti nel repository PyPI e registrato domini<\/a> pypihosted.org e pythanhosted.org, dove \u00e8 stata istituita una copia per la distribuzione della dipendenza malevola ai pacchetti. <\/p>\n

Attraverso un account compromesso nel repository GitHub del progetto top.gg, che ospitava un'interfaccia Python per l'API di Top.gg, \u00e8 stata apportata una modifica che aggiungeva il file requirements.txt. Nel file era presente un elenco delle dipendenze da caricare, in cui, sotto le spoglie di una dipendenza proveniente da un mirror, era presente un collegamento a una copia malevola del pacchetto \u00abcolorama\u00bb, ospitata su un dominio fasullo pypihosted.org, con l'intento di far passare inosservata la differenza rispetto al dominio legittimo pythonhosted.org, da cui di solito vengono caricati i pacchetti da PyPI.
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Fonte: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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