{"id":117916,"date":"2024-07-20T15:43:16","date_gmt":"2024-07-20T13:43:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-distributiva-kaos-2024-07"},"modified":"2024-07-20T15:43:16","modified_gmt":"2024-07-20T13:43:18","slug":"vypusk-distributiva-kaos-2024-07","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/news\/vypusk-distributiva-kaos-2024-07","title":{"rendered":"Uscita del distributore KaOS 2024.07","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Pubblicata l'uscita di KaOS 2024.07, un distributore con un modello di aggiornamento continuo, mirato a fornire un desktop basato su versioni fresche di KDE e applicazioni che utilizzano Qt. Tra le caratteristiche specifiche del distributore, si pu\u00f2 notare la presenza di una barra verticale sul lato destro dello schermo. Il distributore si sviluppa con uno sguardo ad Arch Linux, ma supporta un proprio repository indipendente con oltre 1500 pacchetti, offrendo anche diverse utilit\u00e0 grafiche proprietarie. Come filesystem predefinito viene utilizzato XFS. Le immagini vengono pubblicate per sistemi x86_64 (3,7 GB).       <\/p>\n<p>Caratteristiche di KaOS:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nei sistemi con UEFI per il boot viene utilizzato Systemd-boot.    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  Per scrivere file ISO su unit\u00e0 USB \u00e8 disponibile l'interfaccia IsoWriter, che supporta la verifica della correttezza delle immagini scritte.       <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  Come pacchetto per ufficio predefinito viene utilizzato LibreOffice, compilato con i plugin VCL kf5 e Qt5, che consentono l'uso di finestre e widget nativi per KDE e Qt.       <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 stata proposta la schermata di benvenuto all'accesso al sistema Croeso, che fornisce le impostazioni principali che potrebbe essere necessario modificare dopo l'installazione, e consente anche di installare applicazioni e visualizzare informazioni sul distributore e sul sistema.    <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Uscita del distributore KaOS 2024.07\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/7ad7f57c2c9a9e78bc0dfee8c2bb71bf.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\">  La filesystem predefinita \u00e8 XFS, con verifica dell'integrit\u00e0 (CRC) attivata e un indice btree separato per gli inode liberi (finobt).    <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00c8 disponibile l'opzione per la verifica dei file ISO scaricati tramite firme digitali.     <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nella schermata di accesso al sistema, gestita dal display manager SDDM 0.20.0, \u00e8 stata implementata un'opzione per l'avvio in modalit\u00e0 Wayland, la quale in futuro permetter\u00e0 di abbandonare la fornitura di componenti X11. Con l'uso di Wayland viene impiegato il compositore kwin_wayland al posto del Weston normalmente utilizzato.     <\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Nell'installer (Calamares) in modalit\u00e0 di partizionamento automatico \u00e8 possibile scegliere il FS (XFS, EXT4, BTRFS e ZFS) senza passare alla modalit\u00e0 di partizionamento manuale.\n<li class=\"l\"> Nella libreria audio Phonon, utilizzata per gestire i dispositivi audio in KDE, viene utilizzato di default il backend phonon-mpv, che supporta Qt 6 (il vecchio backend basato su VLC non \u00e8 ancora stato portato su Qt6).\n<li class=\"l\"> Dai repository \u00e8 stata rimossa la libreria GTK2. L'ultima applicazione significativa legata a GTK2 era il software di editing audio Ardour, il quale a partire dalla versione 8.4.0 \u00e8 passato a utilizzare un proprio fork interno di GTK.      <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nella nuova versione:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> I componenti del desktop sono stati aggiornati a Qt 6.7.2, l'ambiente desktop KDE Plasma 6.1.3, le librerie KDE Frameworks 6.4.0 e la collezione di applicazioni KDE Gear 24.05.2.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Uscita del distributore KaOS 2024.07\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/bee3480f2ba61c16119852c65145e7d7.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Aggiunta supporto sperimentale per l'installazione del distributore su una partizione con filesystem Bcachefs. La suddivisione delle partizioni nell'installer Calamares \u00e8 attualmente possibile solo in modalit\u00e0 manuale.      <center><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Uscita del distributore KaOS 2024.07\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/2f1f3b3dd23fd5ae7bae83d01caeb1ff.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/center>\n<li class=\"l\"> Aggiornate le versioni dei pacchetti, come il kernel Linux 6.9, LLVM\/Clang 18.1.8, Libgcrypt 1.11.0, Nettle 3.10, Systemd 253.22, Dracut 103, Pipewire 1.2.1, OpenSSL 3.3, OpenCV 4.10.0, OpenSSH 98.p1 e Mesa 24.1.4.\n<li class=\"l\"> Le applicazioni Kooka, Qdirstat, KWave e Kaffeine sono state migrate a Qt6 e KDE Frameworks 6.\n<li class=\"l\"> Inclusa l'applicazione per la gestione delle note Marknote, integrabile con KDE Plasma 6.<br \/>\n<br \/>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=61584\">opennet.ru<\/a> 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\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 Qt. \u0418\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0414\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 Arch Linux, \u043d\u043e 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