{"id":120746,"date":"2024-11-28T15:46:09","date_gmt":"2024-11-28T13:46:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-openstreetmap-perevyol-servernuyu-infrastrukturu-s-ubuntu-na-debian"},"modified":"2024-11-28T15:46:09","modified_gmt":"2024-11-28T13:46:09","slug":"proekt-openstreetmap-perevyol-servernuyu-infrastrukturu-s-ubuntu-na-debian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-openstreetmap-perevyol-servernuyu-infrastrukturu-s-ubuntu-na-debian","title":{"rendered":"Il progetto OpenStreetMap ha migrato l'infrastruttura server da Ubuntu a Debian.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Il progetto OpenStreetMap ha annunciato il passaggio dei server della propria infrastruttura a Debian GNU\/Linux. Fino ad ora, per 18 anni, i server del progetto hanno utilizzato la distribuzione Ubuntu. La migrazione \u00e8 stata effettuata gradualmente a partire da agosto e ha portato alla sostituzione delle installazioni esistenti di Ubuntu 20.04 e 22.04 con Debian 12. Questo passaggio ha anche consentito l'aggiornamento del linguaggio Ruby dalla versione 3.0 alla 3.1, e l'implementazione di una versione pi\u00f9 recente del framework Ruby on Rails, che ha migliorato le prestazioni del servizio www.openstreetmap.org.    <\/p>\n<p>Tra le motivazioni della migrazione:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Problemi di manutenzione in Ubuntu per alcuni pacchetti importati da Debian, come Apache2, che richiedevano il backporting di una nuova versione per risolvere problemi nel modulo MPM (Multi-Processing Modules) event.\n<li class=\"l\"> Insorgenza di problemi dovuti al fatto che alcuni pacchetti in Ubuntu sono disponibili solo in formato snap.\n<li class=\"l\"> Manutenzione di Debian per 5 anni con un supporto di qualit\u00e0 superiore per l'intero ecosistema dei pacchetti (in Ubuntu, gli aggiornamenti per alcuni pacchetti del repository universe sono disponibili solo con l'abbonamento Ubuntu Pro).\n<li class=\"l\"> Possibilit\u00e0 di utilizzare in Debian pacchetti dai backport con nuove versioni del kernel Linux, che risolvono i problemi di prestazioni di input\/output su sistemi con dispositivi di archiviazione NVMe.\n<li class=\"l\"> Desiderio di essere pi\u00f9 vicino ai maintainer dei pacchetti della comunit\u00e0 Debian, utilizzati nel progetto OpenStreetMap, come osm2pgsql e osmium-tool.  <\/ul>\n<p>Fonte: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=62305\">opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 OpenStreetMap \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0430 Debian GNU\/Linux. \u0414\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 18 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 Ubuntu. \u041c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043a Ubuntu 20.04 \u0438 22.04 \u043d\u0430 Debian 12. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043b 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Fino ad ora, per 18 anni, i server del progetto hanno utilizzato la distribuzione Ubuntu. La migrazione \u00e8 stata effettuata gradualmente a partire da agosto e ha portato alla sostituzione delle installazioni esistenti di Ubuntu 20.04 e 22.04 con Debian 12. Questo passaggio ha anche consentito l'aggiornamento del linguaggio Ruby dalla versione 3.0 alla 3.1,","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/it\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-openstreetmap-perevyol-servernuyu-infrastrukturu-s-ubuntu-na-debian","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"it_IT","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 OpenStreetMap \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0451\u043b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0441 Ubuntu 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